Image of India and Pakistan in Digital Age: A Comparative Study on Tweets of International News Agencies

Pakistan and India are two important South Asian neighboring countries equipped with nuclear capabilities. Unfortunately, the checkered bilateral foreign relations history is hostile and both countries have been fought four conventional wars since 1947. Mass media plays a significant role in shaping...

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Autores principales: Muhammad Riaz Raza, Syed Abdul Siraj, Muhammad Usman Saeed
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: International Islamic University Islamabad 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a48c8aed001f4bb4bf4ec8376967bdde
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a48c8aed001f4bb4bf4ec8376967bdde2021-12-03T06:22:09ZImage of India and Pakistan in Digital Age: A Comparative Study on Tweets of International News Agencies2520-71562520-716410.36261/ijdeel.v6i1.1428https://doaj.org/article/a48c8aed001f4bb4bf4ec8376967bdde2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://irigs.iiu.edu.pk:64447/ojs/index.php/IJDEEL/article/view/1428https://doaj.org/toc/2520-7156https://doaj.org/toc/2520-7164Pakistan and India are two important South Asian neighboring countries equipped with nuclear capabilities. Unfortunately, the checkered bilateral foreign relations history is hostile and both countries have been fought four conventional wars since 1947. Mass media plays a significant role in shaping international relations and it is considered important to study the image of nations and states to assess international standing of a nation. In present study, we explored and compare the image of Pakistan and India in the representation of tweets of international news agencies. Methodologically, we used content analysis and network analysis techniques to find out the country-issue networks in news tweets. We have designated tweets of four major news agencies; Reuters, Agence France Press, Associated Press and Xinhua related to Pakistan and India for the duration of 7 years (from 2010-2016). We found that India and Pakistan are being covered negatively in news tweets of these news agencies. However, Pakistan’s image seems more negative through lens of international news agencies as compare to India in terms of peace and conflict issues coverage. Both countries should take steps and formulate vibrant policy towards creation and dissemination of their positive image on digital media.Muhammad Riaz RazaSyed Abdul SirajMuhammad Usman SaeedInternational Islamic University IslamabadarticleTheory and practice of educationLB5-3640ENInternational Journal of Distance Education and E-Learning , Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 170-185 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Theory and practice of education
LB5-3640
spellingShingle Theory and practice of education
LB5-3640
Muhammad Riaz Raza
Syed Abdul Siraj
Muhammad Usman Saeed
Image of India and Pakistan in Digital Age: A Comparative Study on Tweets of International News Agencies
description Pakistan and India are two important South Asian neighboring countries equipped with nuclear capabilities. Unfortunately, the checkered bilateral foreign relations history is hostile and both countries have been fought four conventional wars since 1947. Mass media plays a significant role in shaping international relations and it is considered important to study the image of nations and states to assess international standing of a nation. In present study, we explored and compare the image of Pakistan and India in the representation of tweets of international news agencies. Methodologically, we used content analysis and network analysis techniques to find out the country-issue networks in news tweets. We have designated tweets of four major news agencies; Reuters, Agence France Press, Associated Press and Xinhua related to Pakistan and India for the duration of 7 years (from 2010-2016). We found that India and Pakistan are being covered negatively in news tweets of these news agencies. However, Pakistan’s image seems more negative through lens of international news agencies as compare to India in terms of peace and conflict issues coverage. Both countries should take steps and formulate vibrant policy towards creation and dissemination of their positive image on digital media.
format article
author Muhammad Riaz Raza
Syed Abdul Siraj
Muhammad Usman Saeed
author_facet Muhammad Riaz Raza
Syed Abdul Siraj
Muhammad Usman Saeed
author_sort Muhammad Riaz Raza
title Image of India and Pakistan in Digital Age: A Comparative Study on Tweets of International News Agencies
title_short Image of India and Pakistan in Digital Age: A Comparative Study on Tweets of International News Agencies
title_full Image of India and Pakistan in Digital Age: A Comparative Study on Tweets of International News Agencies
title_fullStr Image of India and Pakistan in Digital Age: A Comparative Study on Tweets of International News Agencies
title_full_unstemmed Image of India and Pakistan in Digital Age: A Comparative Study on Tweets of International News Agencies
title_sort image of india and pakistan in digital age: a comparative study on tweets of international news agencies
publisher International Islamic University Islamabad
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a48c8aed001f4bb4bf4ec8376967bdde
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AT syedabdulsiraj imageofindiaandpakistanindigitalageacomparativestudyontweetsofinternationalnewsagencies
AT muhammadusmansaeed imageofindiaandpakistanindigitalageacomparativestudyontweetsofinternationalnewsagencies
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