Printing photovoltaics by electrospray
Solution processible photovoltaics (PV) are poised to play an important role in scalable manufacturing of low-cost solar cells. Electrospray is uniquely suited for fabricating PVs due to its several desirable characteristics of an ideal manufacturing process such as compatibility with roll-to-roll p...
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Institue of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:a49a5de10ff04de2b13af37dbc8eb4b32021-11-10T10:12:33ZPrinting photovoltaics by electrospray2096-457910.29026/oea.2020.190038https://doaj.org/article/a49a5de10ff04de2b13af37dbc8eb4b32020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.oejournal.org/article/doi/10.29026/oea.2020.190038https://doaj.org/toc/2096-4579Solution processible photovoltaics (PV) are poised to play an important role in scalable manufacturing of low-cost solar cells. Electrospray is uniquely suited for fabricating PVs due to its several desirable characteristics of an ideal manufacturing process such as compatibility with roll-to-roll production processes, tunability and uniformity of droplet size, capability of operating at atmospheric pressure, and negligible material waste and nano structures. This review begins with an introduction of the fundamentals and unique properties of electrospray. We put emphasis on the evaporation time and residence time that jointly affect the deposition outcome. Then we review the efforts of electrospray printing polymer solar cells, perovskite solar cells, and dye sensitized solar cells. Collectively, these results demonstrate the advantages of electrospray for solution processed PV. Electrospray has also exhibited the capability of producing uniform films as well as nanostructured and even multiscale films. So far, the electrospray has been found to improve active layer morphology, and create devices with efficiencies comparable with that of spin-coating. Finally, we discuss challenges and research opportunities that enable electrospray to become a mainstream technique for industrial scale production.Zhao XinyanDeng WeiweiInstitue of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciencesarticlephotovoltaicselectrospraysolution processpolymer solar cellsperovskite solar cellsdye sensitized solar cellsOptics. LightQC350-467ENOpto-Electronic Advances, Vol 3, Iss 6, Pp 190038-1-190038-21 (2020) |
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photovoltaics electrospray solution process polymer solar cells perovskite solar cells dye sensitized solar cells Optics. Light QC350-467 |
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photovoltaics electrospray solution process polymer solar cells perovskite solar cells dye sensitized solar cells Optics. Light QC350-467 Zhao Xinyan Deng Weiwei Printing photovoltaics by electrospray |
description |
Solution processible photovoltaics (PV) are poised to play an important role in scalable manufacturing of low-cost solar cells. Electrospray is uniquely suited for fabricating PVs due to its several desirable characteristics of an ideal manufacturing process such as compatibility with roll-to-roll production processes, tunability and uniformity of droplet size, capability of operating at atmospheric pressure, and negligible material waste and nano structures. This review begins with an introduction of the fundamentals and unique properties of electrospray. We put emphasis on the evaporation time and residence time that jointly affect the deposition outcome. Then we review the efforts of electrospray printing polymer solar cells, perovskite solar cells, and dye sensitized solar cells. Collectively, these results demonstrate the advantages of electrospray for solution processed PV. Electrospray has also exhibited the capability of producing uniform films as well as nanostructured and even multiscale films. So far, the electrospray has been found to improve active layer morphology, and create devices with efficiencies comparable with that of spin-coating. Finally, we discuss challenges and research opportunities that enable electrospray to become a mainstream technique for industrial scale production. |
format |
article |
author |
Zhao Xinyan Deng Weiwei |
author_facet |
Zhao Xinyan Deng Weiwei |
author_sort |
Zhao Xinyan |
title |
Printing photovoltaics by electrospray |
title_short |
Printing photovoltaics by electrospray |
title_full |
Printing photovoltaics by electrospray |
title_fullStr |
Printing photovoltaics by electrospray |
title_full_unstemmed |
Printing photovoltaics by electrospray |
title_sort |
printing photovoltaics by electrospray |
publisher |
Institue of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a49a5de10ff04de2b13af37dbc8eb4b3 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT zhaoxinyan printingphotovoltaicsbyelectrospray AT dengweiwei printingphotovoltaicsbyelectrospray |
_version_ |
1718440124808691712 |