Printing photovoltaics by electrospray

Solution processible photovoltaics (PV) are poised to play an important role in scalable manufacturing of low-cost solar cells. Electrospray is uniquely suited for fabricating PVs due to its several desirable characteristics of an ideal manufacturing process such as compatibility with roll-to-roll p...

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Autores principales: Zhao Xinyan, Deng Weiwei
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Institue of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a49a5de10ff04de2b13af37dbc8eb4b32021-11-10T10:12:33ZPrinting photovoltaics by electrospray2096-457910.29026/oea.2020.190038https://doaj.org/article/a49a5de10ff04de2b13af37dbc8eb4b32020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.oejournal.org/article/doi/10.29026/oea.2020.190038https://doaj.org/toc/2096-4579Solution processible photovoltaics (PV) are poised to play an important role in scalable manufacturing of low-cost solar cells. Electrospray is uniquely suited for fabricating PVs due to its several desirable characteristics of an ideal manufacturing process such as compatibility with roll-to-roll production processes, tunability and uniformity of droplet size, capability of operating at atmospheric pressure, and negligible material waste and nano structures. This review begins with an introduction of the fundamentals and unique properties of electrospray. We put emphasis on the evaporation time and residence time that jointly affect the deposition outcome. Then we review the efforts of electrospray printing polymer solar cells, perovskite solar cells, and dye sensitized solar cells. Collectively, these results demonstrate the advantages of electrospray for solution processed PV. Electrospray has also exhibited the capability of producing uniform films as well as nanostructured and even multiscale films. So far, the electrospray has been found to improve active layer morphology, and create devices with efficiencies comparable with that of spin-coating. Finally, we discuss challenges and research opportunities that enable electrospray to become a mainstream technique for industrial scale production.Zhao XinyanDeng WeiweiInstitue of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciencesarticlephotovoltaicselectrospraysolution processpolymer solar cellsperovskite solar cellsdye sensitized solar cellsOptics. LightQC350-467ENOpto-Electronic Advances, Vol 3, Iss 6, Pp 190038-1-190038-21 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic photovoltaics
electrospray
solution process
polymer solar cells
perovskite solar cells
dye sensitized solar cells
Optics. Light
QC350-467
spellingShingle photovoltaics
electrospray
solution process
polymer solar cells
perovskite solar cells
dye sensitized solar cells
Optics. Light
QC350-467
Zhao Xinyan
Deng Weiwei
Printing photovoltaics by electrospray
description Solution processible photovoltaics (PV) are poised to play an important role in scalable manufacturing of low-cost solar cells. Electrospray is uniquely suited for fabricating PVs due to its several desirable characteristics of an ideal manufacturing process such as compatibility with roll-to-roll production processes, tunability and uniformity of droplet size, capability of operating at atmospheric pressure, and negligible material waste and nano structures. This review begins with an introduction of the fundamentals and unique properties of electrospray. We put emphasis on the evaporation time and residence time that jointly affect the deposition outcome. Then we review the efforts of electrospray printing polymer solar cells, perovskite solar cells, and dye sensitized solar cells. Collectively, these results demonstrate the advantages of electrospray for solution processed PV. Electrospray has also exhibited the capability of producing uniform films as well as nanostructured and even multiscale films. So far, the electrospray has been found to improve active layer morphology, and create devices with efficiencies comparable with that of spin-coating. Finally, we discuss challenges and research opportunities that enable electrospray to become a mainstream technique for industrial scale production.
format article
author Zhao Xinyan
Deng Weiwei
author_facet Zhao Xinyan
Deng Weiwei
author_sort Zhao Xinyan
title Printing photovoltaics by electrospray
title_short Printing photovoltaics by electrospray
title_full Printing photovoltaics by electrospray
title_fullStr Printing photovoltaics by electrospray
title_full_unstemmed Printing photovoltaics by electrospray
title_sort printing photovoltaics by electrospray
publisher Institue of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/a49a5de10ff04de2b13af37dbc8eb4b3
work_keys_str_mv AT zhaoxinyan printingphotovoltaicsbyelectrospray
AT dengweiwei printingphotovoltaicsbyelectrospray
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