Self-Supporting Microchannel Liquid-Cooled Plate for T/R Modules Based on Additive Manufacturing: Study on Its Pass Design, Formation Process and Boiling Heat Transfer Performance

The additive manufacturing technology of laser-based powder bed fusion (L-PBF), which is used to produce boiling heat transfer structures, offers a high processing flexibility and can provide lattice structures with a high surface-to-volume ratio. As an important part of the phased array radar, the...

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Autores principales: Bo Qian, Hongri Fan, Gang Liu, Jianrui Zhang, Pei Li
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a49e316d001d42d5b8461f0028b5bca32021-11-25T18:21:32ZSelf-Supporting Microchannel Liquid-Cooled Plate for T/R Modules Based on Additive Manufacturing: Study on Its Pass Design, Formation Process and Boiling Heat Transfer Performance10.3390/met111117312075-4701https://doaj.org/article/a49e316d001d42d5b8461f0028b5bca32021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/11/1731https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4701The additive manufacturing technology of laser-based powder bed fusion (L-PBF), which is used to produce boiling heat transfer structures, offers a high processing flexibility and can provide lattice structures with a high surface-to-volume ratio. As an important part of the phased array radar, the plentiful transmit/receive (T/R) modules can generate considerable heat. Targeting this local overheating problem, this study discusses the pass design, the optimal formation process, and boiling heat transfer performance of microchannel liquid-cooled plates based on L-PBF additive manufacturing technology. The optimum design and process parameters were obtained by performing basic channel experiments. On this basis, the design and formation experiments of the microchannel structure were performed, and then the porosity and pore morphology of microchannel liquid-cooled plate samples were analysed. The boiling heat transfer experiments were conducted with deionised water, and the boiling heat transfer characteristics were compared with the saturated boiling curve of a traditional copper-tube liquid-cooled plate. The average wall temperature of the designed samples decreased by 4% compared with that of the traditional liquid-cooled plate under the same heat flow density the value reduced from 111.9 °C to 108.2 °C. Furthermore, within the same optimal boiling temperature range, the average heat flow densities of all the prepared samples increased by >60% compared with those of the traditional liquid-cooled plate the value increased from minimum 16 W∙cm<sup>−2</sup> to maximum 34 W∙cm<sup>−2</sup>. The self-supporting microchannel structure can considerably improve the heat dissipation effect of T/R modules and solve the local overheating problem.Bo QianHongri FanGang LiuJianrui ZhangPei LiMDPI AGarticletransmit/receive (T/R) modulelaser-based powder bed fusion (L-PBF)microchannel structureboiling heat transferadditive manufacturingMining engineering. MetallurgyTN1-997ENMetals, Vol 11, Iss 1731, p 1731 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic transmit/receive (T/R) module
laser-based powder bed fusion (L-PBF)
microchannel structure
boiling heat transfer
additive manufacturing
Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TN1-997
spellingShingle transmit/receive (T/R) module
laser-based powder bed fusion (L-PBF)
microchannel structure
boiling heat transfer
additive manufacturing
Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TN1-997
Bo Qian
Hongri Fan
Gang Liu
Jianrui Zhang
Pei Li
Self-Supporting Microchannel Liquid-Cooled Plate for T/R Modules Based on Additive Manufacturing: Study on Its Pass Design, Formation Process and Boiling Heat Transfer Performance
description The additive manufacturing technology of laser-based powder bed fusion (L-PBF), which is used to produce boiling heat transfer structures, offers a high processing flexibility and can provide lattice structures with a high surface-to-volume ratio. As an important part of the phased array radar, the plentiful transmit/receive (T/R) modules can generate considerable heat. Targeting this local overheating problem, this study discusses the pass design, the optimal formation process, and boiling heat transfer performance of microchannel liquid-cooled plates based on L-PBF additive manufacturing technology. The optimum design and process parameters were obtained by performing basic channel experiments. On this basis, the design and formation experiments of the microchannel structure were performed, and then the porosity and pore morphology of microchannel liquid-cooled plate samples were analysed. The boiling heat transfer experiments were conducted with deionised water, and the boiling heat transfer characteristics were compared with the saturated boiling curve of a traditional copper-tube liquid-cooled plate. The average wall temperature of the designed samples decreased by 4% compared with that of the traditional liquid-cooled plate under the same heat flow density the value reduced from 111.9 °C to 108.2 °C. Furthermore, within the same optimal boiling temperature range, the average heat flow densities of all the prepared samples increased by >60% compared with those of the traditional liquid-cooled plate the value increased from minimum 16 W∙cm<sup>−2</sup> to maximum 34 W∙cm<sup>−2</sup>. The self-supporting microchannel structure can considerably improve the heat dissipation effect of T/R modules and solve the local overheating problem.
format article
author Bo Qian
Hongri Fan
Gang Liu
Jianrui Zhang
Pei Li
author_facet Bo Qian
Hongri Fan
Gang Liu
Jianrui Zhang
Pei Li
author_sort Bo Qian
title Self-Supporting Microchannel Liquid-Cooled Plate for T/R Modules Based on Additive Manufacturing: Study on Its Pass Design, Formation Process and Boiling Heat Transfer Performance
title_short Self-Supporting Microchannel Liquid-Cooled Plate for T/R Modules Based on Additive Manufacturing: Study on Its Pass Design, Formation Process and Boiling Heat Transfer Performance
title_full Self-Supporting Microchannel Liquid-Cooled Plate for T/R Modules Based on Additive Manufacturing: Study on Its Pass Design, Formation Process and Boiling Heat Transfer Performance
title_fullStr Self-Supporting Microchannel Liquid-Cooled Plate for T/R Modules Based on Additive Manufacturing: Study on Its Pass Design, Formation Process and Boiling Heat Transfer Performance
title_full_unstemmed Self-Supporting Microchannel Liquid-Cooled Plate for T/R Modules Based on Additive Manufacturing: Study on Its Pass Design, Formation Process and Boiling Heat Transfer Performance
title_sort self-supporting microchannel liquid-cooled plate for t/r modules based on additive manufacturing: study on its pass design, formation process and boiling heat transfer performance
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a49e316d001d42d5b8461f0028b5bca3
work_keys_str_mv AT boqian selfsupportingmicrochannelliquidcooledplatefortrmodulesbasedonadditivemanufacturingstudyonitspassdesignformationprocessandboilingheattransferperformance
AT hongrifan selfsupportingmicrochannelliquidcooledplatefortrmodulesbasedonadditivemanufacturingstudyonitspassdesignformationprocessandboilingheattransferperformance
AT gangliu selfsupportingmicrochannelliquidcooledplatefortrmodulesbasedonadditivemanufacturingstudyonitspassdesignformationprocessandboilingheattransferperformance
AT jianruizhang selfsupportingmicrochannelliquidcooledplatefortrmodulesbasedonadditivemanufacturingstudyonitspassdesignformationprocessandboilingheattransferperformance
AT peili selfsupportingmicrochannelliquidcooledplatefortrmodulesbasedonadditivemanufacturingstudyonitspassdesignformationprocessandboilingheattransferperformance
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