Colorectal cancers from distinct ancestral populations show variations in BRAF mutation frequency.

It has been demonstrated for some cancers that the frequency of somatic oncogenic mutations may vary in ancestral populations. To determine whether key driver alterations might occur at different frequencies in colorectal cancer, we applied a high-throughput genotyping platform (OncoMap) to query 38...

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Autores principales: Megan C Hanna, Christina Go, Christine Roden, Robert T Jones, Panisa Pochanard, Ahmed Yasir Javed, Awais Javed, Chandrani Mondal, Emanuele Palescandolo, Paul Van Hummelen, Charles Hatton, Adam J Bass, Sung Min Chun, Deuk Chae Na, Tae-Im Kim, Se Jin Jang, Raymond U Osarogiagbon, William C Hahn, Matthew Meyerson, Levi A Garraway, Laura E MacConaill
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a4a1da8169604c15b81e8f98eabbb7dd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a4a1da8169604c15b81e8f98eabbb7dd2021-11-18T08:55:01ZColorectal cancers from distinct ancestral populations show variations in BRAF mutation frequency.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0074950https://doaj.org/article/a4a1da8169604c15b81e8f98eabbb7dd2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24066160/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203It has been demonstrated for some cancers that the frequency of somatic oncogenic mutations may vary in ancestral populations. To determine whether key driver alterations might occur at different frequencies in colorectal cancer, we applied a high-throughput genotyping platform (OncoMap) to query 385 mutations across 33 known cancer genes in colorectal cancer DNA from 83 Asian, 149 Black and 195 White patients. We found that Asian patients had fewer canonical oncogenic mutations in the genes tested (60% vs Black 79% (P = 0.011) and White 77% (P = 0.015)), and that BRAF mutations occurred at a higher frequency in White patients (17% vs Asian 4% (P = 0.004) and Black 7% (P = 0.014)). These results suggest that the use of genomic approaches to elucidate the different ancestral determinants harbored by patient populations may help to more precisely and effectively treat colorectal cancer.Megan C HannaChristina GoChristine RodenRobert T JonesPanisa PochanardAhmed Yasir JavedAwais JavedChandrani MondalEmanuele PalescandoloPaul Van HummelenCharles HattonAdam J BassSung Min ChunDeuk Chae NaTae-Im KimSe Jin JangRaymond U OsarogiagbonWilliam C HahnMatthew MeyersonLevi A GarrawayLaura E MacConaillPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 9, p e74950 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Megan C Hanna
Christina Go
Christine Roden
Robert T Jones
Panisa Pochanard
Ahmed Yasir Javed
Awais Javed
Chandrani Mondal
Emanuele Palescandolo
Paul Van Hummelen
Charles Hatton
Adam J Bass
Sung Min Chun
Deuk Chae Na
Tae-Im Kim
Se Jin Jang
Raymond U Osarogiagbon
William C Hahn
Matthew Meyerson
Levi A Garraway
Laura E MacConaill
Colorectal cancers from distinct ancestral populations show variations in BRAF mutation frequency.
description It has been demonstrated for some cancers that the frequency of somatic oncogenic mutations may vary in ancestral populations. To determine whether key driver alterations might occur at different frequencies in colorectal cancer, we applied a high-throughput genotyping platform (OncoMap) to query 385 mutations across 33 known cancer genes in colorectal cancer DNA from 83 Asian, 149 Black and 195 White patients. We found that Asian patients had fewer canonical oncogenic mutations in the genes tested (60% vs Black 79% (P = 0.011) and White 77% (P = 0.015)), and that BRAF mutations occurred at a higher frequency in White patients (17% vs Asian 4% (P = 0.004) and Black 7% (P = 0.014)). These results suggest that the use of genomic approaches to elucidate the different ancestral determinants harbored by patient populations may help to more precisely and effectively treat colorectal cancer.
format article
author Megan C Hanna
Christina Go
Christine Roden
Robert T Jones
Panisa Pochanard
Ahmed Yasir Javed
Awais Javed
Chandrani Mondal
Emanuele Palescandolo
Paul Van Hummelen
Charles Hatton
Adam J Bass
Sung Min Chun
Deuk Chae Na
Tae-Im Kim
Se Jin Jang
Raymond U Osarogiagbon
William C Hahn
Matthew Meyerson
Levi A Garraway
Laura E MacConaill
author_facet Megan C Hanna
Christina Go
Christine Roden
Robert T Jones
Panisa Pochanard
Ahmed Yasir Javed
Awais Javed
Chandrani Mondal
Emanuele Palescandolo
Paul Van Hummelen
Charles Hatton
Adam J Bass
Sung Min Chun
Deuk Chae Na
Tae-Im Kim
Se Jin Jang
Raymond U Osarogiagbon
William C Hahn
Matthew Meyerson
Levi A Garraway
Laura E MacConaill
author_sort Megan C Hanna
title Colorectal cancers from distinct ancestral populations show variations in BRAF mutation frequency.
title_short Colorectal cancers from distinct ancestral populations show variations in BRAF mutation frequency.
title_full Colorectal cancers from distinct ancestral populations show variations in BRAF mutation frequency.
title_fullStr Colorectal cancers from distinct ancestral populations show variations in BRAF mutation frequency.
title_full_unstemmed Colorectal cancers from distinct ancestral populations show variations in BRAF mutation frequency.
title_sort colorectal cancers from distinct ancestral populations show variations in braf mutation frequency.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/a4a1da8169604c15b81e8f98eabbb7dd
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