Metabolic signals in sleep regulation: recent insights
Charu Shukla, Radhika Basheer Department of Psychiatry, VA Boston Healthcare System, Harvard Medical School, West Roxbury, MA, USA Abstract: Sleep and energy balance are essential for health. The two processes act in concert to regulate central and peripheral homeostasis. During sleep, energy is co...
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Dove Medical Press
2016
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oai:doaj.org-article:a4c48df97865452e96494b324efb98042021-12-02T00:22:04ZMetabolic signals in sleep regulation: recent insights1179-1608https://doaj.org/article/a4c48df97865452e96494b324efb98042016-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/metabolic-signals-in-sleep-regulation-recent-insights-peer-reviewed-article-NSShttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-1608Charu Shukla, Radhika Basheer Department of Psychiatry, VA Boston Healthcare System, Harvard Medical School, West Roxbury, MA, USA Abstract: Sleep and energy balance are essential for health. The two processes act in concert to regulate central and peripheral homeostasis. During sleep, energy is conserved due to suspended activity, movement, and sensory responses, and is redirected to restore and replenish proteins and their assemblies into cellular structures. During wakefulness, various energy-demanding activities lead to hunger. Thus, hunger promotes arousal, and subsequent feeding, followed by satiety that promotes sleep via changes in neuroendocrine or neuropeptide signals. These signals overlap with circuits of sleep-wakefulness, feeding, and energy expenditure. Here, we will briefly review the literature that describes the interplay between the circadian system, sleep-wake, and feeding-fasting cycles that are needed to maintain energy balance and a healthy metabolic profile. In doing so, we describe the neuroendocrine, hormonal/peptide signals that integrate sleep and feeding behavior with energy metabolism. Keywords: sleep, energy balance, hypothalamus, metabolism, homeostasisShukla CBasheer RDove Medical PressarticleSleepenergy balancehypothalamusmetabolismhomeostasisPsychiatryRC435-571Neurophysiology and neuropsychologyQP351-495ENNature and Science of Sleep, Vol 2016, Iss Issue 1, Pp 9-20 (2016) |
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Sleep energy balance hypothalamus metabolism homeostasis Psychiatry RC435-571 Neurophysiology and neuropsychology QP351-495 |
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Sleep energy balance hypothalamus metabolism homeostasis Psychiatry RC435-571 Neurophysiology and neuropsychology QP351-495 Shukla C Basheer R Metabolic signals in sleep regulation: recent insights |
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Charu Shukla, Radhika Basheer Department of Psychiatry, VA Boston Healthcare System, Harvard Medical School, West Roxbury, MA, USA Abstract: Sleep and energy balance are essential for health. The two processes act in concert to regulate central and peripheral homeostasis. During sleep, energy is conserved due to suspended activity, movement, and sensory responses, and is redirected to restore and replenish proteins and their assemblies into cellular structures. During wakefulness, various energy-demanding activities lead to hunger. Thus, hunger promotes arousal, and subsequent feeding, followed by satiety that promotes sleep via changes in neuroendocrine or neuropeptide signals. These signals overlap with circuits of sleep-wakefulness, feeding, and energy expenditure. Here, we will briefly review the literature that describes the interplay between the circadian system, sleep-wake, and feeding-fasting cycles that are needed to maintain energy balance and a healthy metabolic profile. In doing so, we describe the neuroendocrine, hormonal/peptide signals that integrate sleep and feeding behavior with energy metabolism. Keywords: sleep, energy balance, hypothalamus, metabolism, homeostasis |
format |
article |
author |
Shukla C Basheer R |
author_facet |
Shukla C Basheer R |
author_sort |
Shukla C |
title |
Metabolic signals in sleep regulation: recent insights |
title_short |
Metabolic signals in sleep regulation: recent insights |
title_full |
Metabolic signals in sleep regulation: recent insights |
title_fullStr |
Metabolic signals in sleep regulation: recent insights |
title_full_unstemmed |
Metabolic signals in sleep regulation: recent insights |
title_sort |
metabolic signals in sleep regulation: recent insights |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a4c48df97865452e96494b324efb9804 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT shuklac metabolicsignalsinsleepregulationrecentinsights AT basheerr metabolicsignalsinsleepregulationrecentinsights |
_version_ |
1718403820144295936 |