Main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes.

Dermatoglypic patterns are extensively investigated to apply in disease-related risk assessment due to an obvious association between morphological and genetic characteristics. In the current study, we aimed to determine whether the fingerprint and palmar patterns vary between case population with s...

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Autores principales:	Oyunchimeg Norovsambuu, Altansukh Tsend-Ayush, Nasantsengel Lkhagvasuren, Sarantuya Jav
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a4e6d9439b0146698d6b5e1e15791b5f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a4e6d9439b0146698d6b5e1e15791b5f2021-12-02T20:07:11ZMain characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0252831https://doaj.org/article/a4e6d9439b0146698d6b5e1e15791b5f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252831https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Dermatoglypic patterns are extensively investigated to apply in disease-related risk assessment due to an obvious association between morphological and genetic characteristics. In the current study, we aimed to determine whether the fingerprint and palmar patterns vary between case population with schizophrenia and general population. A cross sectional study was conducted in people diagnosed with schizophrenia (cases) and a control population between 2016 and 2019. In this study, 252 people were participated. Ink and paper method was used to evaluate the difference of fingerprints palm prints between patients with schizophrenia and participants in control group.93 participants were analyzed in schizophrenic group and 142 participants were investigated in the control group. The percentage of arches on the right ring finger was significantly different between the schizophrenic patient group and control group (p = 0.011). The whorl pattern type (U-W-U-W-W-W-W-U-W-U) was dominantly observed in both of the schizophrenic patient group and control group. A-B ridge count in schizophrenic patient group and control group produced a markedly significant difference (p<0.05). Interestingly, a strong significant difference was produced in comparing of A-B ridge count in catatonic schizophrenia group with residual schizophrenia group (p<0.005). In comparison, index of pattern intensity in control group was slightly higher than that in schizophrenic patient group. Taking together, these results showed that the dermatoglypic characteristics might be a valuable tool to describe the nature of schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes and further studies are needed in clinical application.Oyunchimeg NorovsambuuAltansukh Tsend-AyushNasantsengel LkhagvasurenSarantuya JavPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0252831 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Oyunchimeg Norovsambuu Altansukh Tsend-Ayush Nasantsengel Lkhagvasuren Sarantuya Jav Main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes.
description	Dermatoglypic patterns are extensively investigated to apply in disease-related risk assessment due to an obvious association between morphological and genetic characteristics. In the current study, we aimed to determine whether the fingerprint and palmar patterns vary between case population with schizophrenia and general population. A cross sectional study was conducted in people diagnosed with schizophrenia (cases) and a control population between 2016 and 2019. In this study, 252 people were participated. Ink and paper method was used to evaluate the difference of fingerprints palm prints between patients with schizophrenia and participants in control group.93 participants were analyzed in schizophrenic group and 142 participants were investigated in the control group. The percentage of arches on the right ring finger was significantly different between the schizophrenic patient group and control group (p = 0.011). The whorl pattern type (U-W-U-W-W-W-W-U-W-U) was dominantly observed in both of the schizophrenic patient group and control group. A-B ridge count in schizophrenic patient group and control group produced a markedly significant difference (p<0.05). Interestingly, a strong significant difference was produced in comparing of A-B ridge count in catatonic schizophrenia group with residual schizophrenia group (p<0.005). In comparison, index of pattern intensity in control group was slightly higher than that in schizophrenic patient group. Taking together, these results showed that the dermatoglypic characteristics might be a valuable tool to describe the nature of schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes and further studies are needed in clinical application.
format	article
author	Oyunchimeg Norovsambuu Altansukh Tsend-Ayush Nasantsengel Lkhagvasuren Sarantuya Jav
author_facet	Oyunchimeg Norovsambuu Altansukh Tsend-Ayush Nasantsengel Lkhagvasuren Sarantuya Jav
author_sort	Oyunchimeg Norovsambuu
title	Main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes.
title_short	Main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes.
title_full	Main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes.
title_fullStr	Main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes.
title_full_unstemmed	Main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes.
title_sort	main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/a4e6d9439b0146698d6b5e1e15791b5f
work_keys_str_mv	AT oyunchimegnorovsambuu maincharacteristicsofdermatoglypicsassociatedwithschizophreniaanditsclinicalsubtypes AT altansukhtsendayush maincharacteristicsofdermatoglypicsassociatedwithschizophreniaanditsclinicalsubtypes AT nasantsengellkhagvasuren maincharacteristicsofdermatoglypicsassociatedwithschizophreniaanditsclinicalsubtypes AT sarantuyajav maincharacteristicsofdermatoglypicsassociatedwithschizophreniaanditsclinicalsubtypes
_version_	1718375321896484864

Main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes.

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