A study on the construction technology of the Seljuk minarets in Isfahan with focus on their geometric brick pattern

Using decorative elements is an inseparable aspect of Iranian architecture. Architectural ornaments in many buildings, including the minarets, represent the architect’s craftsmanship. As such, the minarets in Isfahan have different types of brickwork ornamentations, such as 90-degree herringbone (Kh...

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Autores principales: Safaeianpour Ali, Valibeig Nima
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a4eeb5860c464ea78ebc2a9aefff16ed
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a4eeb5860c464ea78ebc2a9aefff16ed2021-12-05T14:10:44ZA study on the construction technology of the Seljuk minarets in Isfahan with focus on their geometric brick pattern2353-739610.1515/cls-2022-0002https://doaj.org/article/a4eeb5860c464ea78ebc2a9aefff16ed2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/cls-2022-0002https://doaj.org/toc/2353-7396Using decorative elements is an inseparable aspect of Iranian architecture. Architectural ornaments in many buildings, including the minarets, represent the architect’s craftsmanship. As such, the minarets in Isfahan have different types of brickwork ornamentations, such as 90-degree herringbone (Khofteh-Rasteh), basket weave bond (Hasiri), and other complex types. Additionally, the highest minarets are usually constructed in a truncated conical shape to reduce their overall weight and ameliorate their stability against the wind, and lateral forces. Therefore, while the geometric integrity of brickwork patterns should be maintained, all the ornamentations are applied on a shrinking surface area. However, the practical solutions for the construction processes in these structures haven’t been sufficiently investigated. Hence, this study aims to explore the methods of brickwork projection on the minarets and analyse the changes in girih patterns at different height levels. Accordingly, after surveying the selected single minarets in Isfahan, they were modeled using drafting software applications and then analysed.Safaeianpour AliValibeig NimaDe Gruyterarticleminarets of isfahanuse of brick tile (girih) on curved façadegeometry in architecturebrickworkgeometric patternMechanics of engineering. Applied mechanicsTA349-359ENCurved and Layered Structures, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 13-24 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic minarets of isfahan
use of brick tile (girih) on curved façade
geometry in architecture
brickwork
geometric pattern
Mechanics of engineering. Applied mechanics
TA349-359
spellingShingle minarets of isfahan
use of brick tile (girih) on curved façade
geometry in architecture
brickwork
geometric pattern
Mechanics of engineering. Applied mechanics
TA349-359
Safaeianpour Ali
Valibeig Nima
A study on the construction technology of the Seljuk minarets in Isfahan with focus on their geometric brick pattern
description Using decorative elements is an inseparable aspect of Iranian architecture. Architectural ornaments in many buildings, including the minarets, represent the architect’s craftsmanship. As such, the minarets in Isfahan have different types of brickwork ornamentations, such as 90-degree herringbone (Khofteh-Rasteh), basket weave bond (Hasiri), and other complex types. Additionally, the highest minarets are usually constructed in a truncated conical shape to reduce their overall weight and ameliorate their stability against the wind, and lateral forces. Therefore, while the geometric integrity of brickwork patterns should be maintained, all the ornamentations are applied on a shrinking surface area. However, the practical solutions for the construction processes in these structures haven’t been sufficiently investigated. Hence, this study aims to explore the methods of brickwork projection on the minarets and analyse the changes in girih patterns at different height levels. Accordingly, after surveying the selected single minarets in Isfahan, they were modeled using drafting software applications and then analysed.
format article
author Safaeianpour Ali
Valibeig Nima
author_facet Safaeianpour Ali
Valibeig Nima
author_sort Safaeianpour Ali
title A study on the construction technology of the Seljuk minarets in Isfahan with focus on their geometric brick pattern
title_short A study on the construction technology of the Seljuk minarets in Isfahan with focus on their geometric brick pattern
title_full A study on the construction technology of the Seljuk minarets in Isfahan with focus on their geometric brick pattern
title_fullStr A study on the construction technology of the Seljuk minarets in Isfahan with focus on their geometric brick pattern
title_full_unstemmed A study on the construction technology of the Seljuk minarets in Isfahan with focus on their geometric brick pattern
title_sort study on the construction technology of the seljuk minarets in isfahan with focus on their geometric brick pattern
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a4eeb5860c464ea78ebc2a9aefff16ed
work_keys_str_mv AT safaeianpourali astudyontheconstructiontechnologyoftheseljukminaretsinisfahanwithfocusontheirgeometricbrickpattern
AT valibeignima astudyontheconstructiontechnologyoftheseljukminaretsinisfahanwithfocusontheirgeometricbrickpattern
AT safaeianpourali studyontheconstructiontechnologyoftheseljukminaretsinisfahanwithfocusontheirgeometricbrickpattern
AT valibeignima studyontheconstructiontechnologyoftheseljukminaretsinisfahanwithfocusontheirgeometricbrickpattern
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