Evaluation and Support Mechanisms of an Emerging University-wide Global Health Training Program

Background: <a title="Learn more about Global Health" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/global-health">Global health</a> education is in high demand in the United States, across the continuum of learning, and field experiences are an es...

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Autores principales: Anna Kalbarczyk, Elli Leontsini, Emily Combs, Fan Yang, Azal Ahmadi, Karen Charron
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Ubiquity Press 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a4f863b9219f4cbba456ea331307a8a5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a4f863b9219f4cbba456ea331307a8a52021-12-02T04:46:31ZEvaluation and Support Mechanisms of an Emerging University-wide Global Health Training Program2214-999610.1016/j.aogh.2015.08.025https://doaj.org/article/a4f863b9219f4cbba456ea331307a8a52016-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://annalsofglobalhealth.org/articles/1461https://doaj.org/toc/2214-9996Background: <a title="Learn more about Global Health" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/global-health">Global health</a> education is in high demand in the United States, across the continuum of learning, and field experiences are an essential part of this education. However, evaluations of these programs are limited. Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate a field placement program at Johns Hopkins University, in Baltimore, Maryland, to understand how to better support student training overseas and faculty mentorship. Methods: We used qualitative and quantitative methods to gather data from program reporting requirements (152 student surveys and 46 experiential narrative essays), followed by 17 semistructured interviews, and 2 focus groups. Data were analyzed through manual coding and a socioecological model served as an analytical and a synthesizing framework. Findings: A series of factors influence the participants' experience in overseas placements spanning across 4 aggregate levels, from individual to societal, including opportunity for professional advancement, independence, loneliness and illness, mentorship quality, funding, institutional partnership building, opportunity for public health contribution, and for development of cultural competency. Faculty and students thought that the program was beneficial to the learning experience, particularly for its contribution to experiential knowledge of a low- and middle-income country setting and for developing cross-cultural relationships. Communication and scope of work were 2 areas in which students and faculty members often had different expectations and many students emerged having cultivated different skills than they or their mentor initially expected. Students found the experience useful for both their academic and professional careers and faculty members saw mentorship, one of their professional responsibilities, emerge. Conclusions: Many socioecological factors influence an overseas field experience, which in turn produces important effects on students' career choices, and faculty members appreciate the opportunity to serve as mentors. The most vital support mechanisms suggested for faculty and students included available funding, clear preparation, and communication facilitation across the experiential continuum.Anna KalbarczykElli LeontsiniEmily CombsFan YangAzal AhmadiKaren CharronUbiquity Pressarticlecollaborationcommunicationeducationevaluationglobal healthhealthpartnershipspublic healthqualitativetrainingInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216Public aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENAnnals of Global Health, Vol 81, Iss 5, Pp 602-610 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic collaboration
communication
education
evaluation
global health
health
partnerships
public health
qualitative
training
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle collaboration
communication
education
evaluation
global health
health
partnerships
public health
qualitative
training
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Anna Kalbarczyk
Elli Leontsini
Emily Combs
Fan Yang
Azal Ahmadi
Karen Charron
Evaluation and Support Mechanisms of an Emerging University-wide Global Health Training Program
description Background: <a title="Learn more about Global Health" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/global-health">Global health</a> education is in high demand in the United States, across the continuum of learning, and field experiences are an essential part of this education. However, evaluations of these programs are limited. Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate a field placement program at Johns Hopkins University, in Baltimore, Maryland, to understand how to better support student training overseas and faculty mentorship. Methods: We used qualitative and quantitative methods to gather data from program reporting requirements (152 student surveys and 46 experiential narrative essays), followed by 17 semistructured interviews, and 2 focus groups. Data were analyzed through manual coding and a socioecological model served as an analytical and a synthesizing framework. Findings: A series of factors influence the participants' experience in overseas placements spanning across 4 aggregate levels, from individual to societal, including opportunity for professional advancement, independence, loneliness and illness, mentorship quality, funding, institutional partnership building, opportunity for public health contribution, and for development of cultural competency. Faculty and students thought that the program was beneficial to the learning experience, particularly for its contribution to experiential knowledge of a low- and middle-income country setting and for developing cross-cultural relationships. Communication and scope of work were 2 areas in which students and faculty members often had different expectations and many students emerged having cultivated different skills than they or their mentor initially expected. Students found the experience useful for both their academic and professional careers and faculty members saw mentorship, one of their professional responsibilities, emerge. Conclusions: Many socioecological factors influence an overseas field experience, which in turn produces important effects on students' career choices, and faculty members appreciate the opportunity to serve as mentors. The most vital support mechanisms suggested for faculty and students included available funding, clear preparation, and communication facilitation across the experiential continuum.
format article
author Anna Kalbarczyk
Elli Leontsini
Emily Combs
Fan Yang
Azal Ahmadi
Karen Charron
author_facet Anna Kalbarczyk
Elli Leontsini
Emily Combs
Fan Yang
Azal Ahmadi
Karen Charron
author_sort Anna Kalbarczyk
title Evaluation and Support Mechanisms of an Emerging University-wide Global Health Training Program
title_short Evaluation and Support Mechanisms of an Emerging University-wide Global Health Training Program
title_full Evaluation and Support Mechanisms of an Emerging University-wide Global Health Training Program
title_fullStr Evaluation and Support Mechanisms of an Emerging University-wide Global Health Training Program
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation and Support Mechanisms of an Emerging University-wide Global Health Training Program
title_sort evaluation and support mechanisms of an emerging university-wide global health training program
publisher Ubiquity Press
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/a4f863b9219f4cbba456ea331307a8a5
work_keys_str_mv AT annakalbarczyk evaluationandsupportmechanismsofanemerginguniversitywideglobalhealthtrainingprogram
AT ellileontsini evaluationandsupportmechanismsofanemerginguniversitywideglobalhealthtrainingprogram
AT emilycombs evaluationandsupportmechanismsofanemerginguniversitywideglobalhealthtrainingprogram
AT fanyang evaluationandsupportmechanismsofanemerginguniversitywideglobalhealthtrainingprogram
AT azalahmadi evaluationandsupportmechanismsofanemerginguniversitywideglobalhealthtrainingprogram
AT karencharron evaluationandsupportmechanismsofanemerginguniversitywideglobalhealthtrainingprogram
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