Antimicrobial activity of polyisoprenoids of sixteen mangrove species from North Sumatra, Indonesia

Sumardi, Basyuni M, Wati R. 2018. Antimicrobial activity of polyisoprenoids of sixteen mangrove species from North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 1243-1248. Mangroves including those that are distributed in the coast of North Sumatra contain polyisoprenoid with varying levels of polyprenol an...

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Autores principales:	SUMARDI SUMARDI, MOHAMMAD BASYUNI, RIDHA WATI
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2018
Materias:	antioxidant antibacterial antifungal mangrove leaves nonsaponifiable lipid Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a4f8cfe76c324bcf90c1b31ed9f1f5e8
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a4f8cfe76c324bcf90c1b31ed9f1f5e82021-11-16T14:03:29ZAntimicrobial activity of polyisoprenoids of sixteen mangrove species from North Sumatra, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d190409https://doaj.org/article/a4f8cfe76c324bcf90c1b31ed9f1f5e82018-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2773https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Sumardi, Basyuni M, Wati R. 2018. Antimicrobial activity of polyisoprenoids of sixteen mangrove species from North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 1243-1248. Mangroves including those that are distributed in the coast of North Sumatra contain polyisoprenoid with varying levels of polyprenol and dolichol constituents. Differences in polyisoprenoid levels were closely related to the salinity of sea but the information about their biological activities is scarce. The present study aimed to describe the biological activities, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antifungal effects of polyisoprenoid extracts from sixteen mangrove species of North Sumatra, Indonesia. Polyisoprenoids were isolated from mangrove leaves and tested for their antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Candida albicans. Meanwhile, their antioxidant activity was represented by their capacity in scavenging DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) free-radical agents. The most predominant polyisoprenoids found in sixteen mangrove leaf extracts was dolichols (75%). Polyprenols-dominant species, Acacia auriculiformis, Hibiscus tiliaceus, Pongamia pinnata, and Ricinus communis, and dolichols-dominant species, Avicennia lanata, Av. marina, Av. officinalis, Barringtonia asiatica, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Calophyllum inophyllum, Nypa fruticans, and Pandanus odoratissimus, inhibited the growth of E. coli and S. aureus. However, the antioxidant activity of those sixteen mangrove species was of a weak category. Surprisingly, all other mangroves polyisoprenoid extracts did not inhibit C. albicans growth. This study suggested that polyisoprenoids in mangroves have potential antibacterial properties to be developed further.SUMARDI SUMARDIMOHAMMAD BASYUNIRIDHA WATIMBI & UNS Soloarticleantioxidantantibacterialantifungalmangrove leavesnonsaponifiable lipidBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 19, Iss 4, Pp 1243-1248 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	antioxidant antibacterial antifungal mangrove leaves nonsaponifiable lipid Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	antioxidant antibacterial antifungal mangrove leaves nonsaponifiable lipid Biology (General) QH301-705.5 SUMARDI SUMARDI MOHAMMAD BASYUNI RIDHA WATI Antimicrobial activity of polyisoprenoids of sixteen mangrove species from North Sumatra, Indonesia
description	Sumardi, Basyuni M, Wati R. 2018. Antimicrobial activity of polyisoprenoids of sixteen mangrove species from North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 1243-1248. Mangroves including those that are distributed in the coast of North Sumatra contain polyisoprenoid with varying levels of polyprenol and dolichol constituents. Differences in polyisoprenoid levels were closely related to the salinity of sea but the information about their biological activities is scarce. The present study aimed to describe the biological activities, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antifungal effects of polyisoprenoid extracts from sixteen mangrove species of North Sumatra, Indonesia. Polyisoprenoids were isolated from mangrove leaves and tested for their antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Candida albicans. Meanwhile, their antioxidant activity was represented by their capacity in scavenging DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) free-radical agents. The most predominant polyisoprenoids found in sixteen mangrove leaf extracts was dolichols (75%). Polyprenols-dominant species, Acacia auriculiformis, Hibiscus tiliaceus, Pongamia pinnata, and Ricinus communis, and dolichols-dominant species, Avicennia lanata, Av. marina, Av. officinalis, Barringtonia asiatica, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Calophyllum inophyllum, Nypa fruticans, and Pandanus odoratissimus, inhibited the growth of E. coli and S. aureus. However, the antioxidant activity of those sixteen mangrove species was of a weak category. Surprisingly, all other mangroves polyisoprenoid extracts did not inhibit C. albicans growth. This study suggested that polyisoprenoids in mangroves have potential antibacterial properties to be developed further.
format	article
author	SUMARDI SUMARDI MOHAMMAD BASYUNI RIDHA WATI
author_facet	SUMARDI SUMARDI MOHAMMAD BASYUNI RIDHA WATI
author_sort	SUMARDI SUMARDI
title	Antimicrobial activity of polyisoprenoids of sixteen mangrove species from North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_short	Antimicrobial activity of polyisoprenoids of sixteen mangrove species from North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full	Antimicrobial activity of polyisoprenoids of sixteen mangrove species from North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Antimicrobial activity of polyisoprenoids of sixteen mangrove species from North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Antimicrobial activity of polyisoprenoids of sixteen mangrove species from North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_sort	antimicrobial activity of polyisoprenoids of sixteen mangrove species from north sumatra, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/a4f8cfe76c324bcf90c1b31ed9f1f5e8
work_keys_str_mv	AT sumardisumardi antimicrobialactivityofpolyisoprenoidsofsixteenmangrovespeciesfromnorthsumatraindonesia AT mohammadbasyuni antimicrobialactivityofpolyisoprenoidsofsixteenmangrovespeciesfromnorthsumatraindonesia AT ridhawati antimicrobialactivityofpolyisoprenoidsofsixteenmangrovespeciesfromnorthsumatraindonesia
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Antimicrobial activity of polyisoprenoids of sixteen mangrove species from North Sumatra, Indonesia

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