Analysis of Clinical and Functional Results of the Developed Technology of Combined Laser Treatment of Initial Stages of Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane

Aim. To analyze the clinical and functional results of the combined technology for laser treatment of patients with the initial stages of idiopathic epiretinal membrane.Methods. This study included 3 groups of patients: the main group (32 patients) after the combined laser technology (subthreshold “...

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Autores principales:	K. P. Takhchidi, G. F. Kachalina, T. A. Kasminina, E. P. Tebina
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2019
Materias:	idiopathic epiretinal membrane subthreshold micropulse laser exposure combined laser technology optical coherent tomography laser surgery Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a5072ca274de4b938dc928fe0624dfc8
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a5072ca274de4b938dc928fe0624dfc82021-11-23T06:14:42ZAnalysis of Clinical and Functional Results of the Developed Technology of Combined Laser Treatment of Initial Stages of Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane2541-94202587-959610.29413/ABS.2019-4.4.2https://doaj.org/article/a5072ca274de4b938dc928fe0624dfc82019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2116https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596Aim. To analyze the clinical and functional results of the combined technology for laser treatment of patients with the initial stages of idiopathic epiretinal membrane.Methods. This study included 3 groups of patients: the main group (32 patients) after the combined laser technology (subthreshold “grid” laser photocoagulation (LP) and subthreshold micropulse LP); control group (30 patients) which did not receive any treatment; comparison group (30 patients) after subthreshold “grid” LP. The assessment uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA), best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central retinal thickness (CRT) and central retinal sensitivity (CRS) was performed. The follow-up period was 5 years.Results. In the control group a slow decrease of UCVA, BCVA, CRS (p < 0.05) and an increasing CRT (p < 0.05) were observed. In the main group maximal UCVA, BCVA, CRS (p < 0.05) were marked from 3 to 6 months after laser treatment and there was a gradual decrease in the CRT indices. In the comparison group, a short-term positive effect was achieved up to 3 months with an increase of UCVA, BCVA, CRS (p < 0.05). 12 months post op there was an increase in CRT with a decrease of UCVA, BCVA, and CRS until the end of study.Conclusion. The technology of combined laser treatment showed high efficiency in control and comparison groups, with stabilization/increase of UCVA, BCVA, CRS and stabilization/improvement of the morphological parameters of the retina – the decrease of CRT with ERM involution.K. P. TakhchidiG. F. KachalinaT. A. KasmininaE. P. TebinaScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticleidiopathic epiretinal membranesubthreshold micropulse laser exposurecombined laser technologyoptical coherent tomographylaser surgeryScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 4, Iss 4, Pp 20-23 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	idiopathic epiretinal membrane subthreshold micropulse laser exposure combined laser technology optical coherent tomography laser surgery Science Q
spellingShingle	idiopathic epiretinal membrane subthreshold micropulse laser exposure combined laser technology optical coherent tomography laser surgery Science Q K. P. Takhchidi G. F. Kachalina T. A. Kasminina E. P. Tebina Analysis of Clinical and Functional Results of the Developed Technology of Combined Laser Treatment of Initial Stages of Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane
description	Aim. To analyze the clinical and functional results of the combined technology for laser treatment of patients with the initial stages of idiopathic epiretinal membrane.Methods. This study included 3 groups of patients: the main group (32 patients) after the combined laser technology (subthreshold “grid” laser photocoagulation (LP) and subthreshold micropulse LP); control group (30 patients) which did not receive any treatment; comparison group (30 patients) after subthreshold “grid” LP. The assessment uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA), best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central retinal thickness (CRT) and central retinal sensitivity (CRS) was performed. The follow-up period was 5 years.Results. In the control group a slow decrease of UCVA, BCVA, CRS (p < 0.05) and an increasing CRT (p < 0.05) were observed. In the main group maximal UCVA, BCVA, CRS (p < 0.05) were marked from 3 to 6 months after laser treatment and there was a gradual decrease in the CRT indices. In the comparison group, a short-term positive effect was achieved up to 3 months with an increase of UCVA, BCVA, CRS (p < 0.05). 12 months post op there was an increase in CRT with a decrease of UCVA, BCVA, and CRS until the end of study.Conclusion. The technology of combined laser treatment showed high efficiency in control and comparison groups, with stabilization/increase of UCVA, BCVA, CRS and stabilization/improvement of the morphological parameters of the retina – the decrease of CRT with ERM involution.
format	article
author	K. P. Takhchidi G. F. Kachalina T. A. Kasminina E. P. Tebina
author_facet	K. P. Takhchidi G. F. Kachalina T. A. Kasminina E. P. Tebina
author_sort	K. P. Takhchidi
title	Analysis of Clinical and Functional Results of the Developed Technology of Combined Laser Treatment of Initial Stages of Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane
title_short	Analysis of Clinical and Functional Results of the Developed Technology of Combined Laser Treatment of Initial Stages of Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane
title_full	Analysis of Clinical and Functional Results of the Developed Technology of Combined Laser Treatment of Initial Stages of Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane
title_fullStr	Analysis of Clinical and Functional Results of the Developed Technology of Combined Laser Treatment of Initial Stages of Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane
title_full_unstemmed	Analysis of Clinical and Functional Results of the Developed Technology of Combined Laser Treatment of Initial Stages of Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane
title_sort	analysis of clinical and functional results of the developed technology of combined laser treatment of initial stages of idiopathic epiretinal membrane
publisher	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/a5072ca274de4b938dc928fe0624dfc8
work_keys_str_mv	AT kptakhchidi analysisofclinicalandfunctionalresultsofthedevelopedtechnologyofcombinedlasertreatmentofinitialstagesofidiopathicepiretinalmembrane AT gfkachalina analysisofclinicalandfunctionalresultsofthedevelopedtechnologyofcombinedlasertreatmentofinitialstagesofidiopathicepiretinalmembrane AT takasminina analysisofclinicalandfunctionalresultsofthedevelopedtechnologyofcombinedlasertreatmentofinitialstagesofidiopathicepiretinalmembrane AT eptebina analysisofclinicalandfunctionalresultsofthedevelopedtechnologyofcombinedlasertreatmentofinitialstagesofidiopathicepiretinalmembrane
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Analysis of Clinical and Functional Results of the Developed Technology of Combined Laser Treatment of Initial Stages of Idiopathic Epiretinal Membrane

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