Evaluation of Brain Activity Using Near-infrared Spectroscopy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients
Abstract Depression is implicated as a risk factor for the recurrence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) are useful tools for evaluation of brain activity and a depressive state, respectively. The aim of this study was...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Nature Portfolio
2018
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/a51cf175a8914196a14f71f32c3bfd0f |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:a51cf175a8914196a14f71f32c3bfd0f |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:a51cf175a8914196a14f71f32c3bfd0f2021-12-02T15:08:55ZEvaluation of Brain Activity Using Near-infrared Spectroscopy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients10.1038/s41598-017-18897-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a51cf175a8914196a14f71f32c3bfd0f2018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-18897-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Depression is implicated as a risk factor for the recurrence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) are useful tools for evaluation of brain activity and a depressive state, respectively. The aim of this study was to clarify the association between brain activity or depressive symptoms and IBD using NIRS and BDNF. This study included 36 ulcerative colitis (UC) patients, 32 Crohn’s disease (CD) patients, and 17 healthy controls (HC). Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) scores were determined, NIRS was performed, and serum BDNF levels were measured in all subjects. NIRS showed that the mean oxygenated hemoglobin concentration was significantly lower in the frontal lobe in the UC group than in the HC group (HC 167 ± 106 vs. UC 83.1 ± 85.3, p < 0.05). No significant difference was seen between the HC and CD groups. There were also no significant differences in CED-D scores and BDNF levels among the groups. Changes in the NIRS values of the UC group may indicate decreased brain activity and a fundamental difference between UC and CD, which are often lumped together as two types of IBD.Tatsuo FujiwaraSoichi KonoKyoko KatakuraKazumichi AbeAtsushi TakahashiNaohiko GunjiAki YokokawaKazumasa KawashimaRieko SuzukiAkira WadaItaru MiuraHirooki YabeHiromasa OhiraNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2018) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Medicine R Science Q |
spellingShingle |
Medicine R Science Q Tatsuo Fujiwara Soichi Kono Kyoko Katakura Kazumichi Abe Atsushi Takahashi Naohiko Gunji Aki Yokokawa Kazumasa Kawashima Rieko Suzuki Akira Wada Itaru Miura Hirooki Yabe Hiromasa Ohira Evaluation of Brain Activity Using Near-infrared Spectroscopy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients |
description |
Abstract Depression is implicated as a risk factor for the recurrence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) are useful tools for evaluation of brain activity and a depressive state, respectively. The aim of this study was to clarify the association between brain activity or depressive symptoms and IBD using NIRS and BDNF. This study included 36 ulcerative colitis (UC) patients, 32 Crohn’s disease (CD) patients, and 17 healthy controls (HC). Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) scores were determined, NIRS was performed, and serum BDNF levels were measured in all subjects. NIRS showed that the mean oxygenated hemoglobin concentration was significantly lower in the frontal lobe in the UC group than in the HC group (HC 167 ± 106 vs. UC 83.1 ± 85.3, p < 0.05). No significant difference was seen between the HC and CD groups. There were also no significant differences in CED-D scores and BDNF levels among the groups. Changes in the NIRS values of the UC group may indicate decreased brain activity and a fundamental difference between UC and CD, which are often lumped together as two types of IBD. |
format |
article |
author |
Tatsuo Fujiwara Soichi Kono Kyoko Katakura Kazumichi Abe Atsushi Takahashi Naohiko Gunji Aki Yokokawa Kazumasa Kawashima Rieko Suzuki Akira Wada Itaru Miura Hirooki Yabe Hiromasa Ohira |
author_facet |
Tatsuo Fujiwara Soichi Kono Kyoko Katakura Kazumichi Abe Atsushi Takahashi Naohiko Gunji Aki Yokokawa Kazumasa Kawashima Rieko Suzuki Akira Wada Itaru Miura Hirooki Yabe Hiromasa Ohira |
author_sort |
Tatsuo Fujiwara |
title |
Evaluation of Brain Activity Using Near-infrared Spectroscopy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients |
title_short |
Evaluation of Brain Activity Using Near-infrared Spectroscopy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients |
title_full |
Evaluation of Brain Activity Using Near-infrared Spectroscopy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of Brain Activity Using Near-infrared Spectroscopy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of Brain Activity Using Near-infrared Spectroscopy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients |
title_sort |
evaluation of brain activity using near-infrared spectroscopy in inflammatory bowel disease patients |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a51cf175a8914196a14f71f32c3bfd0f |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT tatsuofujiwara evaluationofbrainactivityusingnearinfraredspectroscopyininflammatoryboweldiseasepatients AT soichikono evaluationofbrainactivityusingnearinfraredspectroscopyininflammatoryboweldiseasepatients AT kyokokatakura evaluationofbrainactivityusingnearinfraredspectroscopyininflammatoryboweldiseasepatients AT kazumichiabe evaluationofbrainactivityusingnearinfraredspectroscopyininflammatoryboweldiseasepatients AT atsushitakahashi evaluationofbrainactivityusingnearinfraredspectroscopyininflammatoryboweldiseasepatients AT naohikogunji evaluationofbrainactivityusingnearinfraredspectroscopyininflammatoryboweldiseasepatients AT akiyokokawa evaluationofbrainactivityusingnearinfraredspectroscopyininflammatoryboweldiseasepatients AT kazumasakawashima evaluationofbrainactivityusingnearinfraredspectroscopyininflammatoryboweldiseasepatients AT riekosuzuki evaluationofbrainactivityusingnearinfraredspectroscopyininflammatoryboweldiseasepatients AT akirawada evaluationofbrainactivityusingnearinfraredspectroscopyininflammatoryboweldiseasepatients AT itarumiura evaluationofbrainactivityusingnearinfraredspectroscopyininflammatoryboweldiseasepatients AT hirookiyabe evaluationofbrainactivityusingnearinfraredspectroscopyininflammatoryboweldiseasepatients AT hiromasaohira evaluationofbrainactivityusingnearinfraredspectroscopyininflammatoryboweldiseasepatients |
_version_ |
1718387956314537984 |