EFFECT OF OBESTATIN SUPPLEMENTATION ON PLASMA GLUCOSE, SERUM INSULIN AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN HIGH FAT DIET INDUCED OBESE SPRAGUE DAWLEY RATS

Objective: To determine the effect of obestatin administration on plasma glucose levels, serum insulin levels and insulin resistance in obese Sprague Dawley Rats. Study Design: Randomized controlled trial. Place and Duration of Study: Army Medical College, Rawalpindi in collaboration with Nati...

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Autores principales: Nadia Latif, Amina Rasul, Muhammad Khalid Anwar, Tehmina Qamar
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Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a542442c19474a2c8633b5b5365e74072021-11-11T05:46:54ZEFFECT OF OBESTATIN SUPPLEMENTATION ON PLASMA GLUCOSE, SERUM INSULIN AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN HIGH FAT DIET INDUCED OBESE SPRAGUE DAWLEY RATS0030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/a542442c19474a2c8633b5b5365e74072019-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/3007/2245https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To determine the effect of obestatin administration on plasma glucose levels, serum insulin levels and insulin resistance in obese Sprague Dawley Rats. Study Design: Randomized controlled trial. Place and Duration of Study: Army Medical College, Rawalpindi in collaboration with National Institute of Health Sciences (NIH), Islamabad from Apr 2013 to Jun 2013. Material and Methods: This study is a randomized controlled trial conducted at Physiology Department Army Medical College. Forty five male healthy Sprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into 3 groups i.e. control group (group I) fed with normal pellet diet (NPD), obese group (group II) and obestatin treated obese group (group III) fed with high fat diet (HFD). After 10 weeks, group III was treated with obestatin (1 nmol/100ml intraperitoneally). Blood samples were obtained by terminal intracardiac sampling for bioasssays of plasma glucose by glucose oxidase method, serum insulin levels by ELISA and measurement of HOMA IR. Mean + SD was calculated. Statistical significance of differences across the groups was determined by one way ANOVA followed by Post Hoc Tukey’s test. A p-value<0.05 was considered significant. Results: Obestatin supplementation in obese rats showed significant decrease in plasma glucose levels and insulin resistance on comparison with the non treated control groups. Serum insulin levels were significantly decreased in obestatin treated obese group when compared to non treated obese group. Conclusion: Obestatin improves the glycemic status in obese rats and can be used as an adjunct therapeutic tool in preventing the comorbid sequelae of obesity.Nadia LatifAmina RasulMuhammad Khalid AnwarTehmina QamarArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticleinsulin resistanceobestatinMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 69, Iss 3, Pp 450-454 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic insulin resistance
obestatin
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle insulin resistance
obestatin
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Nadia Latif
Amina Rasul
Muhammad Khalid Anwar
Tehmina Qamar
EFFECT OF OBESTATIN SUPPLEMENTATION ON PLASMA GLUCOSE, SERUM INSULIN AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN HIGH FAT DIET INDUCED OBESE SPRAGUE DAWLEY RATS
description Objective: To determine the effect of obestatin administration on plasma glucose levels, serum insulin levels and insulin resistance in obese Sprague Dawley Rats. Study Design: Randomized controlled trial. Place and Duration of Study: Army Medical College, Rawalpindi in collaboration with National Institute of Health Sciences (NIH), Islamabad from Apr 2013 to Jun 2013. Material and Methods: This study is a randomized controlled trial conducted at Physiology Department Army Medical College. Forty five male healthy Sprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into 3 groups i.e. control group (group I) fed with normal pellet diet (NPD), obese group (group II) and obestatin treated obese group (group III) fed with high fat diet (HFD). After 10 weeks, group III was treated with obestatin (1 nmol/100ml intraperitoneally). Blood samples were obtained by terminal intracardiac sampling for bioasssays of plasma glucose by glucose oxidase method, serum insulin levels by ELISA and measurement of HOMA IR. Mean + SD was calculated. Statistical significance of differences across the groups was determined by one way ANOVA followed by Post Hoc Tukey’s test. A p-value<0.05 was considered significant. Results: Obestatin supplementation in obese rats showed significant decrease in plasma glucose levels and insulin resistance on comparison with the non treated control groups. Serum insulin levels were significantly decreased in obestatin treated obese group when compared to non treated obese group. Conclusion: Obestatin improves the glycemic status in obese rats and can be used as an adjunct therapeutic tool in preventing the comorbid sequelae of obesity.
format article
author Nadia Latif
Amina Rasul
Muhammad Khalid Anwar
Tehmina Qamar
author_facet Nadia Latif
Amina Rasul
Muhammad Khalid Anwar
Tehmina Qamar
author_sort Nadia Latif
title EFFECT OF OBESTATIN SUPPLEMENTATION ON PLASMA GLUCOSE, SERUM INSULIN AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN HIGH FAT DIET INDUCED OBESE SPRAGUE DAWLEY RATS
title_short EFFECT OF OBESTATIN SUPPLEMENTATION ON PLASMA GLUCOSE, SERUM INSULIN AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN HIGH FAT DIET INDUCED OBESE SPRAGUE DAWLEY RATS
title_full EFFECT OF OBESTATIN SUPPLEMENTATION ON PLASMA GLUCOSE, SERUM INSULIN AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN HIGH FAT DIET INDUCED OBESE SPRAGUE DAWLEY RATS
title_fullStr EFFECT OF OBESTATIN SUPPLEMENTATION ON PLASMA GLUCOSE, SERUM INSULIN AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN HIGH FAT DIET INDUCED OBESE SPRAGUE DAWLEY RATS
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF OBESTATIN SUPPLEMENTATION ON PLASMA GLUCOSE, SERUM INSULIN AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN HIGH FAT DIET INDUCED OBESE SPRAGUE DAWLEY RATS
title_sort effect of obestatin supplementation on plasma glucose, serum insulin and insulin resistance in high fat diet induced obese sprague dawley rats
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/a542442c19474a2c8633b5b5365e7407
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