Evaluation of Genetic Diversity and Population Structure Analysis among Germplasm of Agaricus bisporus by SSR Markers

Agaricus bisporus is a popular edible mushroom that is cultivated worldwide. Due to its secondary homothallic nature, cultivated A. bisporus strains have low genetic diversity, and breeding novel strains is challenging. The aim of this study was to investigate the genetic diversity and population st...

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Autores principales: Hyejin An, Hwa-Yong Lee, Hyeran Shin, Jun Hyoung Bang, Seahee Han, Youn-Lee Oh, Kab-Yeul Jang, Hyunwoo Cho, Tae Kyung Hyun, Jwakyung Sung, Yoon-Sup So, Ick-Hyun Jo, Jong-Wook Chung
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Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a5575d67189542c3a36b171828ecac29
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a5575d67189542c3a36b171828ecac292021-12-01T14:40:58ZEvaluation of Genetic Diversity and Population Structure Analysis among Germplasm of Agaricus bisporus by SSR Markers1229-80932092-932310.1080/12298093.2021.1940746https://doaj.org/article/a5575d67189542c3a36b171828ecac292021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/12298093.2021.1940746https://doaj.org/toc/1229-8093https://doaj.org/toc/2092-9323Agaricus bisporus is a popular edible mushroom that is cultivated worldwide. Due to its secondary homothallic nature, cultivated A. bisporus strains have low genetic diversity, and breeding novel strains is challenging. The aim of this study was to investigate the genetic diversity and population structure of globally collected A. bisporus strains using simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers. Agaricus bisporus strains were divided based on genetic distance-based groups and model-based subpopulations. The major allele frequency (MAF), number of genotypes (NG), number of alleles (NA), observed heterozygosity (HO), expected heterozygosity (HE), and polymorphic information content (PIC) were calculated, and genetic distance, population structure, genetic differentiation, and Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) were assessed. Strains were divided into two groups by distance-based analysis and into three subpopulations by model-based analysis. Strains in subpopulations POP A and POP B were included in Group I, and strains in subpopulation POP C were included in Group II. Genetic differentiation between strains was 99%. Marker AB-gSSR-1057 in Group II and subpopulation POP C was confirmed to be in HWE. These results will enhance A. bisporus breeding programs and support the protection of genetic resources.Hyejin AnHwa-Yong LeeHyeran ShinJun Hyoung BangSeahee HanYoun-Lee OhKab-Yeul JangHyunwoo ChoTae Kyung HyunJwakyung SungYoon-Sup SoIck-Hyun JoJong-Wook ChungTaylor & Francis Grouparticleagaricus bisporusgenetic diversitypopulation structureBotanyQK1-989ENMycobiology, Vol 49, Iss 4, Pp 376-384 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic agaricus bisporus
genetic diversity
population structure
Botany
QK1-989
spellingShingle agaricus bisporus
genetic diversity
population structure
Botany
QK1-989
Hyejin An
Hwa-Yong Lee
Hyeran Shin
Jun Hyoung Bang
Seahee Han
Youn-Lee Oh
Kab-Yeul Jang
Hyunwoo Cho
Tae Kyung Hyun
Jwakyung Sung
Yoon-Sup So
Ick-Hyun Jo
Jong-Wook Chung
Evaluation of Genetic Diversity and Population Structure Analysis among Germplasm of Agaricus bisporus by SSR Markers
description Agaricus bisporus is a popular edible mushroom that is cultivated worldwide. Due to its secondary homothallic nature, cultivated A. bisporus strains have low genetic diversity, and breeding novel strains is challenging. The aim of this study was to investigate the genetic diversity and population structure of globally collected A. bisporus strains using simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers. Agaricus bisporus strains were divided based on genetic distance-based groups and model-based subpopulations. The major allele frequency (MAF), number of genotypes (NG), number of alleles (NA), observed heterozygosity (HO), expected heterozygosity (HE), and polymorphic information content (PIC) were calculated, and genetic distance, population structure, genetic differentiation, and Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) were assessed. Strains were divided into two groups by distance-based analysis and into three subpopulations by model-based analysis. Strains in subpopulations POP A and POP B were included in Group I, and strains in subpopulation POP C were included in Group II. Genetic differentiation between strains was 99%. Marker AB-gSSR-1057 in Group II and subpopulation POP C was confirmed to be in HWE. These results will enhance A. bisporus breeding programs and support the protection of genetic resources.
format article
author Hyejin An
Hwa-Yong Lee
Hyeran Shin
Jun Hyoung Bang
Seahee Han
Youn-Lee Oh
Kab-Yeul Jang
Hyunwoo Cho
Tae Kyung Hyun
Jwakyung Sung
Yoon-Sup So
Ick-Hyun Jo
Jong-Wook Chung
author_facet Hyejin An
Hwa-Yong Lee
Hyeran Shin
Jun Hyoung Bang
Seahee Han
Youn-Lee Oh
Kab-Yeul Jang
Hyunwoo Cho
Tae Kyung Hyun
Jwakyung Sung
Yoon-Sup So
Ick-Hyun Jo
Jong-Wook Chung
author_sort Hyejin An
title Evaluation of Genetic Diversity and Population Structure Analysis among Germplasm of Agaricus bisporus by SSR Markers
title_short Evaluation of Genetic Diversity and Population Structure Analysis among Germplasm of Agaricus bisporus by SSR Markers
title_full Evaluation of Genetic Diversity and Population Structure Analysis among Germplasm of Agaricus bisporus by SSR Markers
title_fullStr Evaluation of Genetic Diversity and Population Structure Analysis among Germplasm of Agaricus bisporus by SSR Markers
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Genetic Diversity and Population Structure Analysis among Germplasm of Agaricus bisporus by SSR Markers
title_sort evaluation of genetic diversity and population structure analysis among germplasm of agaricus bisporus by ssr markers
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a5575d67189542c3a36b171828ecac29
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