The low level of understanding of depression among patients treated with antidepressants: a survey of 424 outpatients in Japan

Shuhei Kudo,1 Tetsu Tomita,1 Norio Sugawara,1,2 Yasushi Sato,1 Masamichi Ishioka,3 Koji Tsuruga,4 Taku Nakagami,5 Kazuhiko Nakamura,1 Norio Yasui-Furukori1 1Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, 2Aomori Prefectural Center for Mental Health and We...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kudo S, Tomita T, Sugawara N, Sato Y, Ishioka M, Tsuruga K, Nakagami T, Nakamura K, Yasui-Furukori N
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a57be27a9ce2479b9ae489d3039ec8de
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:a57be27a9ce2479b9ae489d3039ec8de
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a57be27a9ce2479b9ae489d3039ec8de2021-12-02T08:44:54ZThe low level of understanding of depression among patients treated with antidepressants: a survey of 424 outpatients in Japan1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/a57be27a9ce2479b9ae489d3039ec8de2015-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/the-low-level-of-understanding-of-depression-among-patients-treated-wi-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Shuhei Kudo,1 Tetsu Tomita,1 Norio Sugawara,1,2 Yasushi Sato,1 Masamichi Ishioka,3 Koji Tsuruga,4 Taku Nakagami,5 Kazuhiko Nakamura,1 Norio Yasui-Furukori1 1Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, 2Aomori Prefectural Center for Mental Health and Welfare, Aomori, 3Department of Psychiatry, Hirosaki Aiseikai Hospital, Hirosaki, 4Department of Psychiatry, Aomori Prefectural Tsukushigaoka Hospital, Aomori, 5Department of Neuropsychiatry, Odate City General Hospital, Odate, Japan Background: We used self-administered questionnaires to investigate the level of understanding of depression among outpatients who were administered antidepressants. Methods: A total of 424 outpatients were enrolled in this study. We used an original self-administered questionnaire that consisted of eight categories: (A) depressive symptoms, (B) the course of depression, (C) the cause of depression, (D) the treatment plan, (E) the duration of taking antidepressants, (F) how to discontinue antidepressants, (G) the side effects of the antidepressants, and (H) psychotherapy. Each category consisted of the following two questions: “Have you received an explanation from the doctor in charge?” and “How much do you understand about it?” The level of understanding was rated on a scale of 0–10 (11 anchor points). The Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Japanese version, Global Assessment of Functioning, and Clinical Global Impression – Severity scale were administered, and clinical characteristics were investigated. Results: The percentages of participants who received explanations were as follows: 61.8% for (A), 49.2% for (B), 50.8% for (C), 57.2% for (D), 46.3% for (E), 28.5% for (F), 50.6% for (G), and 36.1% for (H). The level of understanding in participants who received explanations from their physicians was significantly higher compared with patients who did not receive explanations for all evaluated categories. Patient age, age at disease onset, and Global Assessment of Functioning scores were significantly associated with more items compared with the other variables. Conclusion: Psychoeducation is not sufficiently performed. According to the study results, it is possible for patients to receive better psychoeducation and improve their clinical outcomes. Keywords: depression, psychoeducation, antidepressant, questionnaire Kudo STomita TSugawara NSato YIshioka MTsuruga KNakagami TNakamura KYasui-Furukori NDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 2811-2816 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Kudo S
Tomita T
Sugawara N
Sato Y
Ishioka M
Tsuruga K
Nakagami T
Nakamura K
Yasui-Furukori N
The low level of understanding of depression among patients treated with antidepressants: a survey of 424 outpatients in Japan
description Shuhei Kudo,1 Tetsu Tomita,1 Norio Sugawara,1,2 Yasushi Sato,1 Masamichi Ishioka,3 Koji Tsuruga,4 Taku Nakagami,5 Kazuhiko Nakamura,1 Norio Yasui-Furukori1 1Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, 2Aomori Prefectural Center for Mental Health and Welfare, Aomori, 3Department of Psychiatry, Hirosaki Aiseikai Hospital, Hirosaki, 4Department of Psychiatry, Aomori Prefectural Tsukushigaoka Hospital, Aomori, 5Department of Neuropsychiatry, Odate City General Hospital, Odate, Japan Background: We used self-administered questionnaires to investigate the level of understanding of depression among outpatients who were administered antidepressants. Methods: A total of 424 outpatients were enrolled in this study. We used an original self-administered questionnaire that consisted of eight categories: (A) depressive symptoms, (B) the course of depression, (C) the cause of depression, (D) the treatment plan, (E) the duration of taking antidepressants, (F) how to discontinue antidepressants, (G) the side effects of the antidepressants, and (H) psychotherapy. Each category consisted of the following two questions: “Have you received an explanation from the doctor in charge?” and “How much do you understand about it?” The level of understanding was rated on a scale of 0–10 (11 anchor points). The Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Japanese version, Global Assessment of Functioning, and Clinical Global Impression – Severity scale were administered, and clinical characteristics were investigated. Results: The percentages of participants who received explanations were as follows: 61.8% for (A), 49.2% for (B), 50.8% for (C), 57.2% for (D), 46.3% for (E), 28.5% for (F), 50.6% for (G), and 36.1% for (H). The level of understanding in participants who received explanations from their physicians was significantly higher compared with patients who did not receive explanations for all evaluated categories. Patient age, age at disease onset, and Global Assessment of Functioning scores were significantly associated with more items compared with the other variables. Conclusion: Psychoeducation is not sufficiently performed. According to the study results, it is possible for patients to receive better psychoeducation and improve their clinical outcomes. Keywords: depression, psychoeducation, antidepressant, questionnaire 
format article
author Kudo S
Tomita T
Sugawara N
Sato Y
Ishioka M
Tsuruga K
Nakagami T
Nakamura K
Yasui-Furukori N
author_facet Kudo S
Tomita T
Sugawara N
Sato Y
Ishioka M
Tsuruga K
Nakagami T
Nakamura K
Yasui-Furukori N
author_sort Kudo S
title The low level of understanding of depression among patients treated with antidepressants: a survey of 424 outpatients in Japan
title_short The low level of understanding of depression among patients treated with antidepressants: a survey of 424 outpatients in Japan
title_full The low level of understanding of depression among patients treated with antidepressants: a survey of 424 outpatients in Japan
title_fullStr The low level of understanding of depression among patients treated with antidepressants: a survey of 424 outpatients in Japan
title_full_unstemmed The low level of understanding of depression among patients treated with antidepressants: a survey of 424 outpatients in Japan
title_sort low level of understanding of depression among patients treated with antidepressants: a survey of 424 outpatients in japan
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/a57be27a9ce2479b9ae489d3039ec8de
work_keys_str_mv AT kudos thelowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
AT tomitat thelowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
AT sugawaran thelowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
AT satoy thelowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
AT ishiokam thelowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
AT tsurugak thelowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
AT nakagamit thelowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
AT nakamurak thelowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
AT yasuifurukorin thelowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
AT kudos lowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
AT tomitat lowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
AT sugawaran lowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
AT satoy lowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
AT ishiokam lowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
AT tsurugak lowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
AT nakagamit lowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
AT nakamurak lowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
AT yasuifurukorin lowlevelofunderstandingofdepressionamongpatientstreatedwithantidepressantsasurveyof424outpatientsinjapan
_version_ 1718398430854774784