Evaluation of Recombinant Human FGF-2 and PDGF-BB in Periodontal Regeneration: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Abstract The prognosis for successful treatment of periodontal diseases is generally poor. Current therapeutic strategies often fail to regenerate infected periodontium. Recently an alternative strategy has been developed that combines conventional treatment with the application of recombinant human...

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Autores principales: Feifei Li, Fanyuan Yu, Xin Xu, Chunjie Li, Dingming Huang, Xuedong Zhou, Ling Ye, Liwei Zheng
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a5820524baeb46fbaaf51766337e582f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a5820524baeb46fbaaf51766337e582f2021-12-02T15:04:59ZEvaluation of Recombinant Human FGF-2 and PDGF-BB in Periodontal Regeneration: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis10.1038/s41598-017-00113-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a5820524baeb46fbaaf51766337e582f2017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00113-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The prognosis for successful treatment of periodontal diseases is generally poor. Current therapeutic strategies often fail to regenerate infected periodontium. Recently an alternative strategy has been developed that combines conventional treatment with the application of recombinant human growth factors (rhGFs). But ambiguities in existed studies on the clinical efficacy of rhGFs do not permit either the identification of the specific growth factors effective for therapeutic interventions or the optimal concentration of them. Neither is it known whether the same rhGF can stimulate regeneration of both soft tissue and bone, or whether different patient populations call for differential use of the growth factors. In order to explore these issues, a meta-analysis was carried out. Particular attention was given to the therapeutic impact of fibroblast growth factor 2(FGF-2) and platelet derived growth factor BB (PDGF-BB). Our findings indicate that 0.3% rhFGF-2 and 0.3 mg/ml rhPDGF-BB show a greater capacity for periodontal regeneration than other concentrations and superiority to control groups with statistical significance. In the case of patients suffering only from gingival recession, however, the application of rhPDGF-BB produces no significant regenerative advantage. The findings of this study can potentially endow clinicians with guidelines for the appropriate application of these two rhGFs.Feifei LiFanyuan YuXin XuChunjie LiDingming HuangXuedong ZhouLing YeLiwei ZhengNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Feifei Li
Fanyuan Yu
Xin Xu
Chunjie Li
Dingming Huang
Xuedong Zhou
Ling Ye
Liwei Zheng
Evaluation of Recombinant Human FGF-2 and PDGF-BB in Periodontal Regeneration: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
description Abstract The prognosis for successful treatment of periodontal diseases is generally poor. Current therapeutic strategies often fail to regenerate infected periodontium. Recently an alternative strategy has been developed that combines conventional treatment with the application of recombinant human growth factors (rhGFs). But ambiguities in existed studies on the clinical efficacy of rhGFs do not permit either the identification of the specific growth factors effective for therapeutic interventions or the optimal concentration of them. Neither is it known whether the same rhGF can stimulate regeneration of both soft tissue and bone, or whether different patient populations call for differential use of the growth factors. In order to explore these issues, a meta-analysis was carried out. Particular attention was given to the therapeutic impact of fibroblast growth factor 2(FGF-2) and platelet derived growth factor BB (PDGF-BB). Our findings indicate that 0.3% rhFGF-2 and 0.3 mg/ml rhPDGF-BB show a greater capacity for periodontal regeneration than other concentrations and superiority to control groups with statistical significance. In the case of patients suffering only from gingival recession, however, the application of rhPDGF-BB produces no significant regenerative advantage. The findings of this study can potentially endow clinicians with guidelines for the appropriate application of these two rhGFs.
format article
author Feifei Li
Fanyuan Yu
Xin Xu
Chunjie Li
Dingming Huang
Xuedong Zhou
Ling Ye
Liwei Zheng
author_facet Feifei Li
Fanyuan Yu
Xin Xu
Chunjie Li
Dingming Huang
Xuedong Zhou
Ling Ye
Liwei Zheng
author_sort Feifei Li
title Evaluation of Recombinant Human FGF-2 and PDGF-BB in Periodontal Regeneration: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_short Evaluation of Recombinant Human FGF-2 and PDGF-BB in Periodontal Regeneration: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full Evaluation of Recombinant Human FGF-2 and PDGF-BB in Periodontal Regeneration: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Evaluation of Recombinant Human FGF-2 and PDGF-BB in Periodontal Regeneration: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Recombinant Human FGF-2 and PDGF-BB in Periodontal Regeneration: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort evaluation of recombinant human fgf-2 and pdgf-bb in periodontal regeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/a5820524baeb46fbaaf51766337e582f
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