Assessment of Oral Hygiene in Patients Using Fixed and Removable Dentures Treated at the University Dental Clinic in Krakow

Apart from local lesions, the presence of dental plaque may also have an effect on health, especially in people with general diseases. The aim of this project was to assess the oral hygiene of patients prosthetically treated at the Dental Prosthetics Clinic of the University Dental Clinic in Krakow...

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Autores principales: Joanna Ryniewicz, Magdalena Orczykowska, Krzysztof Gronkiewicz, Małgorzata Pihut
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a58c43604849406180893932e741d2cb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a58c43604849406180893932e741d2cb2021-11-25T17:50:05ZAssessment of Oral Hygiene in Patients Using Fixed and Removable Dentures Treated at the University Dental Clinic in Krakow10.3390/ijerph1822119861660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/a58c43604849406180893932e741d2cb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/11986https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Apart from local lesions, the presence of dental plaque may also have an effect on health, especially in people with general diseases. The aim of this project was to assess the oral hygiene of patients prosthetically treated at the Dental Prosthetics Clinic of the University Dental Clinic in Krakow (Poland) using fixed and removable dentures and to determine the demographic relationships and data related to the education of the respondents. The research material consisted of 120 patients who used fixed (group I) and removable (group II) restorations. Basic dental examinations and oral hygiene examinations were carried out with the use of the API (Approximal Plaque Index) and PI (Plaque Index) plaque indices. This study presents the percentage of respondents in terms of sex, place of residence, and education. The mean PI (Plaque Index) values were 46.73% (Group I) and 50.05% (Group II). (<i>p</i> = 0.4839). The mean values of API (Approximal Plaque Index) amounted to 65.14% (Group I) and 68.94% (Group II) (<i>p</i> = 0.4695). Patients using dentures showed insufficient oral hygiene, and the hygiene status of patients did not depend on the type of dentures used. The group that is most often treated with prosthetics is women with secondary education. The most numerous group of patients at the Dental Prosthetics Clinic are people living in large cities which results from easier access to health care.Joanna RyniewiczMagdalena OrczykowskaKrzysztof GronkiewiczMałgorzata PihutMDPI AGarticleoral hygienedenturesdental plaqueremovable denture hygienefixed denture hygienedenture cleaning agentsMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11986, p 11986 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic oral hygiene
dentures
dental plaque
removable denture hygiene
fixed denture hygiene
denture cleaning agents
Medicine
R
spellingShingle oral hygiene
dentures
dental plaque
removable denture hygiene
fixed denture hygiene
denture cleaning agents
Medicine
R
Joanna Ryniewicz
Magdalena Orczykowska
Krzysztof Gronkiewicz
Małgorzata Pihut
Assessment of Oral Hygiene in Patients Using Fixed and Removable Dentures Treated at the University Dental Clinic in Krakow
description Apart from local lesions, the presence of dental plaque may also have an effect on health, especially in people with general diseases. The aim of this project was to assess the oral hygiene of patients prosthetically treated at the Dental Prosthetics Clinic of the University Dental Clinic in Krakow (Poland) using fixed and removable dentures and to determine the demographic relationships and data related to the education of the respondents. The research material consisted of 120 patients who used fixed (group I) and removable (group II) restorations. Basic dental examinations and oral hygiene examinations were carried out with the use of the API (Approximal Plaque Index) and PI (Plaque Index) plaque indices. This study presents the percentage of respondents in terms of sex, place of residence, and education. The mean PI (Plaque Index) values were 46.73% (Group I) and 50.05% (Group II). (<i>p</i> = 0.4839). The mean values of API (Approximal Plaque Index) amounted to 65.14% (Group I) and 68.94% (Group II) (<i>p</i> = 0.4695). Patients using dentures showed insufficient oral hygiene, and the hygiene status of patients did not depend on the type of dentures used. The group that is most often treated with prosthetics is women with secondary education. The most numerous group of patients at the Dental Prosthetics Clinic are people living in large cities which results from easier access to health care.
format article
author Joanna Ryniewicz
Magdalena Orczykowska
Krzysztof Gronkiewicz
Małgorzata Pihut
author_facet Joanna Ryniewicz
Magdalena Orczykowska
Krzysztof Gronkiewicz
Małgorzata Pihut
author_sort Joanna Ryniewicz
title Assessment of Oral Hygiene in Patients Using Fixed and Removable Dentures Treated at the University Dental Clinic in Krakow
title_short Assessment of Oral Hygiene in Patients Using Fixed and Removable Dentures Treated at the University Dental Clinic in Krakow
title_full Assessment of Oral Hygiene in Patients Using Fixed and Removable Dentures Treated at the University Dental Clinic in Krakow
title_fullStr Assessment of Oral Hygiene in Patients Using Fixed and Removable Dentures Treated at the University Dental Clinic in Krakow
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Oral Hygiene in Patients Using Fixed and Removable Dentures Treated at the University Dental Clinic in Krakow
title_sort assessment of oral hygiene in patients using fixed and removable dentures treated at the university dental clinic in krakow
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a58c43604849406180893932e741d2cb
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AT krzysztofgronkiewicz assessmentoforalhygieneinpatientsusingfixedandremovabledenturestreatedattheuniversitydentalclinicinkrakow
AT małgorzatapihut assessmentoforalhygieneinpatientsusingfixedandremovabledenturestreatedattheuniversitydentalclinicinkrakow
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