Łemkowie w Centralnym Obozie Pracy w Jaworznie

The Lemkos in the Central Labour Camp in Jaworzno The article presents the circumstances of settling Lemko ethnic sub-group members in the Central Labour Camp in Jaworzno [CLC Jaworzno] as the result of the Operation ‘Vistula’ carried out in 1947 by the order of communist Polish authorities. The co...

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Autor principal: Adrian Rams
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
PL
Publicado: Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a5965ee368c3465bbbbc39bd68ae7ae1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a5965ee368c3465bbbbc39bd68ae7ae12021-11-27T13:18:29ZŁemkowie w Centralnym Obozie Pracy w Jaworznie10.12797/RRB.13.2017.13.081896-222Xhttps://doaj.org/article/a5965ee368c3465bbbbc39bd68ae7ae12018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.akademicka.pl/rrb/article/view/548https://doaj.org/toc/1896-222X The Lemkos in the Central Labour Camp in Jaworzno The article presents the circumstances of settling Lemko ethnic sub-group members in the Central Labour Camp in Jaworzno [CLC Jaworzno] as the result of the Operation ‘Vistula’ carried out in 1947 by the order of communist Polish authorities. The communist labour camp in Jaworzno was established in February 1945, using the infrastructure of the former German concentration camp Neu-Dachs founded in 1943. The CLC Jaworzno was liquidated at the end of 1949 and turned into the detention center for juvenile political prisoners. It was finally shut down in 1956. Functioning between 1943 and 1956, the Camp is now known as ‘the Camp of the two totalitarian regimes’. The Lemkos and Ukrainians sent to the CLC after the Operation ‘Vistula’ were held in a separate sector of the Camp. From May 1947 until the end of 1948, 3873 prisoners of Lemko and Ukrainian origin were imprisoned in total, and 161 people died as the result of bad living conditions and brutal treatment. The issue of recollection of the Camp in the collective memory of the Lemkos and forms of commemorating the Camp and its prisoners will be discussed as well. Adrian RamsKsiegarnia Akademicka Publishingarticlecamp of the Two Totalitarian RegimesCentral Labour Camp in JaworznoLemkosOperation 'Vistula'collective memorycommemorationHistory of Central EuropeDAW1001-1051Social SciencesHHistory of Eastern EuropeDJK1-77ENPLRìčnik Ruskoj Bursy, Vol 13 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
PL
topic camp of the Two Totalitarian Regimes
Central Labour Camp in Jaworzno
Lemkos
Operation 'Vistula'
collective memory
commemoration
History of Central Europe
DAW1001-1051
Social Sciences
H
History of Eastern Europe
DJK1-77
spellingShingle camp of the Two Totalitarian Regimes
Central Labour Camp in Jaworzno
Lemkos
Operation 'Vistula'
collective memory
commemoration
History of Central Europe
DAW1001-1051
Social Sciences
H
History of Eastern Europe
DJK1-77
Adrian Rams
Łemkowie w Centralnym Obozie Pracy w Jaworznie
description The Lemkos in the Central Labour Camp in Jaworzno The article presents the circumstances of settling Lemko ethnic sub-group members in the Central Labour Camp in Jaworzno [CLC Jaworzno] as the result of the Operation ‘Vistula’ carried out in 1947 by the order of communist Polish authorities. The communist labour camp in Jaworzno was established in February 1945, using the infrastructure of the former German concentration camp Neu-Dachs founded in 1943. The CLC Jaworzno was liquidated at the end of 1949 and turned into the detention center for juvenile political prisoners. It was finally shut down in 1956. Functioning between 1943 and 1956, the Camp is now known as ‘the Camp of the two totalitarian regimes’. The Lemkos and Ukrainians sent to the CLC after the Operation ‘Vistula’ were held in a separate sector of the Camp. From May 1947 until the end of 1948, 3873 prisoners of Lemko and Ukrainian origin were imprisoned in total, and 161 people died as the result of bad living conditions and brutal treatment. The issue of recollection of the Camp in the collective memory of the Lemkos and forms of commemorating the Camp and its prisoners will be discussed as well.
format article
author Adrian Rams
author_facet Adrian Rams
author_sort Adrian Rams
title Łemkowie w Centralnym Obozie Pracy w Jaworznie
title_short Łemkowie w Centralnym Obozie Pracy w Jaworznie
title_full Łemkowie w Centralnym Obozie Pracy w Jaworznie
title_fullStr Łemkowie w Centralnym Obozie Pracy w Jaworznie
title_full_unstemmed Łemkowie w Centralnym Obozie Pracy w Jaworznie
title_sort łemkowie w centralnym obozie pracy w jaworznie
publisher Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/a5965ee368c3465bbbbc39bd68ae7ae1
work_keys_str_mv AT adrianrams łemkowiewcentralnymoboziepracywjaworznie
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