Enhanced photocatalytic activity of TiO2-CdS composite nanofibers under sunlight irradiation**

Pure TiO2 and TiO2-CdS composite nanofibers were synthesized through electrospinning technique. The effects of various levels of CdS loading in a TiO2 nanofibers composite were investigated. Pure TiO2 nanofibers were polycrystalline with an anatase phase, whereas anatase and wurtzite phases coexiste...

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Autores principales: Kudhier Muhsin A., ALKareem Roonak Abdul Salam A., Sabry Raad S.
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a5b1601953804da5aad1d846952bc1af
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a5b1601953804da5aad1d846952bc1af2021-12-05T14:10:52ZEnhanced photocatalytic activity of TiO2-CdS composite nanofibers under sunlight irradiation**0334-89382191-024310.1515/jmbm-2021-0022https://doaj.org/article/a5b1601953804da5aad1d846952bc1af2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2021-0022https://doaj.org/toc/0334-8938https://doaj.org/toc/2191-0243Pure TiO2 and TiO2-CdS composite nanofibers were synthesized through electrospinning technique. The effects of various levels of CdS loading in a TiO2 nanofibers composite were investigated. Pure TiO2 nanofibers were polycrystalline with an anatase phase, whereas anatase and wurtzite phases coexisted in the TiO2-CdS composite nanofibers, according to X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements. Using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and UV-Visible spectroscopy, the impacts of composite CdS nanoparticles with TiO2 nanofibers were investigated. Pure TiO2 nanofibers have a smooth surface with several microns in length and 21–48 nm in diameter, but when CdS nanoparticles are added, the surface becomes granular. The energy band gap (Eg) evaluated from UV-Visible spectroscopy reduced from a value of 3.70 eV for pure TiO2 nanofibers to 1.70 eV for TiO2-1CdS nanofibers. Photocatalytic properties of pure TiO2 and TiO2-CdS composite nanofibers were calculated by a methylene blue (MB) aqueous solution degradation under sunlight irradiation. The results revealed that TiO2-0.5CdS nanofibers have efficient photocatalytic activity of up to 98 % after only 60 min.Kudhier Muhsin A.ALKareem Roonak Abdul Salam A.Sabry Raad S.De Gruyterarticletio2-cds compositenanofibersphotocatalytic activityMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENJournal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Vol 30, Iss 1, Pp 213-219 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic tio2-cds composite
nanofibers
photocatalytic activity
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle tio2-cds composite
nanofibers
photocatalytic activity
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Kudhier Muhsin A.
ALKareem Roonak Abdul Salam A.
Sabry Raad S.
Enhanced photocatalytic activity of TiO2-CdS composite nanofibers under sunlight irradiation**
description Pure TiO2 and TiO2-CdS composite nanofibers were synthesized through electrospinning technique. The effects of various levels of CdS loading in a TiO2 nanofibers composite were investigated. Pure TiO2 nanofibers were polycrystalline with an anatase phase, whereas anatase and wurtzite phases coexisted in the TiO2-CdS composite nanofibers, according to X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements. Using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and UV-Visible spectroscopy, the impacts of composite CdS nanoparticles with TiO2 nanofibers were investigated. Pure TiO2 nanofibers have a smooth surface with several microns in length and 21–48 nm in diameter, but when CdS nanoparticles are added, the surface becomes granular. The energy band gap (Eg) evaluated from UV-Visible spectroscopy reduced from a value of 3.70 eV for pure TiO2 nanofibers to 1.70 eV for TiO2-1CdS nanofibers. Photocatalytic properties of pure TiO2 and TiO2-CdS composite nanofibers were calculated by a methylene blue (MB) aqueous solution degradation under sunlight irradiation. The results revealed that TiO2-0.5CdS nanofibers have efficient photocatalytic activity of up to 98 % after only 60 min.
format article
author Kudhier Muhsin A.
ALKareem Roonak Abdul Salam A.
Sabry Raad S.
author_facet Kudhier Muhsin A.
ALKareem Roonak Abdul Salam A.
Sabry Raad S.
author_sort Kudhier Muhsin A.
title Enhanced photocatalytic activity of TiO2-CdS composite nanofibers under sunlight irradiation**
title_short Enhanced photocatalytic activity of TiO2-CdS composite nanofibers under sunlight irradiation**
title_full Enhanced photocatalytic activity of TiO2-CdS composite nanofibers under sunlight irradiation**
title_fullStr Enhanced photocatalytic activity of TiO2-CdS composite nanofibers under sunlight irradiation**
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced photocatalytic activity of TiO2-CdS composite nanofibers under sunlight irradiation**
title_sort enhanced photocatalytic activity of tio2-cds composite nanofibers under sunlight irradiation**
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a5b1601953804da5aad1d846952bc1af
work_keys_str_mv AT kudhiermuhsina enhancedphotocatalyticactivityoftio2cdscompositenanofibersundersunlightirradiation
AT alkareemroonakabdulsalama enhancedphotocatalyticactivityoftio2cdscompositenanofibersundersunlightirradiation
AT sabryraads enhancedphotocatalyticactivityoftio2cdscompositenanofibersundersunlightirradiation
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