Prevalence, risk assessment, and predictors of osteoporosis among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients

The link between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and osteoporosis is unclear and yet to be understood. The study goals were to detect the prevalence of osteoporosis and investigate its predictors among COPD patients. This is a longitudinal study conducted in a tertiary care setting. Dur...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Ahmad Naoras Bitar, Syed Azhar Syed Sulaiman, Irfhan Ali Bin Hyder Ali, Amer Hayat Khan
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021
Materias:	chronic obstructive pulmonary disease osteoporosis predictors prevalence risk assessment Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 Pharmacy and materia medica RS1-441
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a5b211c78e8b40b796fc0a5a86602dac
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:a5b211c78e8b40b796fc0a5a86602dac
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a5b211c78e8b40b796fc0a5a86602dac2021-11-12T10:17:53ZPrevalence, risk assessment, and predictors of osteoporosis among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients2231-40400976-209410.4103/japtr.japtr_98_21https://doaj.org/article/a5b211c78e8b40b796fc0a5a86602dac2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.japtr.org/article.asp?issn=2231-4040;year=2021;volume=12;issue=4;spage=395;epage=401;aulast=Bitarhttps://doaj.org/toc/2231-4040https://doaj.org/toc/0976-2094The link between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and osteoporosis is unclear and yet to be understood. The study goals were to detect the prevalence of osteoporosis and investigate its predictors among COPD patients. This is a longitudinal study conducted in a tertiary care setting. During the study, patients' bone mineral density was checked, pulmonary parameters were recorded, and a risk assessment tool was validated. Based on T-score, more than 50% of subjects were osteoporotic. Spirometric parameters were significantly lower among osteoporotic patients. For the risk assessment tool, a cutoff point of 34 made the optimum balance between sensitivity and specificity (0.867 and 0.087, respectively) with a generated area under the curve of 0.934. Severe COPD patients were four times at higher risk of getting osteoporosis, forced expiratory volume (FEV) % predicted, and FEV/forced vital capacity was inversely related to the risk of osteoporosis. Patients with severe dyspnea had twice the risk of getting osteoporosis. Osteoporosis was prevalent among COPD patients, and severe COPD patients were at higher risk of getting osteoporosis.Ahmad Naoras BitarSyed Azhar Syed SulaimanIrfhan Ali Bin Hyder AliAmer Hayat KhanWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsarticlechronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseosteoporosispredictorsprevalencerisk assessmentTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950Pharmacy and materia medicaRS1-441ENJournal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research, Vol 12, Iss 4, Pp 395-401 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	chronic obstructive pulmonary disease osteoporosis predictors prevalence risk assessment Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 Pharmacy and materia medica RS1-441
spellingShingle	chronic obstructive pulmonary disease osteoporosis predictors prevalence risk assessment Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 Pharmacy and materia medica RS1-441 Ahmad Naoras Bitar Syed Azhar Syed Sulaiman Irfhan Ali Bin Hyder Ali Amer Hayat Khan Prevalence, risk assessment, and predictors of osteoporosis among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients
description	The link between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and osteoporosis is unclear and yet to be understood. The study goals were to detect the prevalence of osteoporosis and investigate its predictors among COPD patients. This is a longitudinal study conducted in a tertiary care setting. During the study, patients' bone mineral density was checked, pulmonary parameters were recorded, and a risk assessment tool was validated. Based on T-score, more than 50% of subjects were osteoporotic. Spirometric parameters were significantly lower among osteoporotic patients. For the risk assessment tool, a cutoff point of 34 made the optimum balance between sensitivity and specificity (0.867 and 0.087, respectively) with a generated area under the curve of 0.934. Severe COPD patients were four times at higher risk of getting osteoporosis, forced expiratory volume (FEV) % predicted, and FEV/forced vital capacity was inversely related to the risk of osteoporosis. Patients with severe dyspnea had twice the risk of getting osteoporosis. Osteoporosis was prevalent among COPD patients, and severe COPD patients were at higher risk of getting osteoporosis.
format	article
author	Ahmad Naoras Bitar Syed Azhar Syed Sulaiman Irfhan Ali Bin Hyder Ali Amer Hayat Khan
author_facet	Ahmad Naoras Bitar Syed Azhar Syed Sulaiman Irfhan Ali Bin Hyder Ali Amer Hayat Khan
author_sort	Ahmad Naoras Bitar
title	Prevalence, risk assessment, and predictors of osteoporosis among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients
title_short	Prevalence, risk assessment, and predictors of osteoporosis among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients
title_full	Prevalence, risk assessment, and predictors of osteoporosis among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients
title_fullStr	Prevalence, risk assessment, and predictors of osteoporosis among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients
title_full_unstemmed	Prevalence, risk assessment, and predictors of osteoporosis among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients
title_sort	prevalence, risk assessment, and predictors of osteoporosis among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients
publisher	Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/a5b211c78e8b40b796fc0a5a86602dac
work_keys_str_mv	AT ahmadnaorasbitar prevalenceriskassessmentandpredictorsofosteoporosisamongchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasepatients AT syedazharsyedsulaiman prevalenceriskassessmentandpredictorsofosteoporosisamongchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasepatients AT irfhanalibinhyderali prevalenceriskassessmentandpredictorsofosteoporosisamongchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasepatients AT amerhayatkhan prevalenceriskassessmentandpredictorsofosteoporosisamongchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasepatients
_version_	1718431008365215744

Prevalence, risk assessment, and predictors of osteoporosis among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients

Ejemplares similares