D-1 / PD-L1 EXPRESSION IN INVASIVE BREAST CARCINOMA / CANCER

Objective: To investigate the immunohistochemical expression of PD-1 and PD-L1 in breast cancer cases and its correlation with clinicopathological factors. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Histopathology department, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology Rawalpind...

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Autores principales: Sammeen Salim, Muhammad Asif, Rabia Ahmed, Muhammad Tahir Khadim
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a5b387f8089e48a0a25701bf882e3a22
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a5b387f8089e48a0a25701bf882e3a222021-12-02T17:10:37ZD-1 / PD-L1 EXPRESSION IN INVASIVE BREAST CARCINOMA / CANCER0030-96482411-884210.51253/pafmj.v71i1.3128https://doaj.org/article/a5b387f8089e48a0a25701bf882e3a222021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/3128https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To investigate the immunohistochemical expression of PD-1 and PD-L1 in breast cancer cases and its correlation with clinicopathological factors. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Histopathology department, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology Rawalpindi, form Jan to Jun 2019. Methodology: Sixty five cases of breast cancer were retrieved. Clinicopathological parameters like age, gender, tumor grade and receptor status were noted. Immunohistochemistry for PD-1 and PD-L1 was applied. The data was entered and statistical analysis was done using SPSS version 21. The associations between variables were found using the Fisher exact test. Results: Sixty five cases of breast cancer were investigated from tumour registry. The sample included female patients, having mean age of 50.86 ± 11.1 Years. Invasive mammary (ductal) carcinoma, NST was the most prevalent subtype 60 (92.3%) and most tumors were grade I/II 53(82%). PD-1 expression was seen in TIL’s 31 (48%) and PD-L1 expression was observed in tumour cells 30 (46%). Expression of PD-1/PD-L1 expression was more common in premenopausal age group and grade I/II tumors. Among molecular subtypes, PD-L1 expression was detected in 11 (52%) TNBC, 5 (71%) in HR-/HER2+ and 12 (32)% in HR + HER2 - and PD-1 expression was observed in 13 (62%) TNBC, 5 (71%) in HR-/HER2+ and 13 (35%) in HR+ HER2-. Conclusion: A large proportion of breast cancer cases show expression of PD-1 / PD-L1. Anti PD-1 and PD-L1 therapy may benefit these patients.Sammeen SalimMuhammad AsifRabia AhmedMuhammad Tahir KhadimArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticleinvasive breast cancerprogrammed cell death protein 1programmed death-ligand 1MedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 71, Iss 1, Pp 67-72 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic invasive breast cancer
programmed cell death protein 1
programmed death-ligand 1
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle invasive breast cancer
programmed cell death protein 1
programmed death-ligand 1
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Sammeen Salim
Muhammad Asif
Rabia Ahmed
Muhammad Tahir Khadim
D-1 / PD-L1 EXPRESSION IN INVASIVE BREAST CARCINOMA / CANCER
description Objective: To investigate the immunohistochemical expression of PD-1 and PD-L1 in breast cancer cases and its correlation with clinicopathological factors. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Histopathology department, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology Rawalpindi, form Jan to Jun 2019. Methodology: Sixty five cases of breast cancer were retrieved. Clinicopathological parameters like age, gender, tumor grade and receptor status were noted. Immunohistochemistry for PD-1 and PD-L1 was applied. The data was entered and statistical analysis was done using SPSS version 21. The associations between variables were found using the Fisher exact test. Results: Sixty five cases of breast cancer were investigated from tumour registry. The sample included female patients, having mean age of 50.86 ± 11.1 Years. Invasive mammary (ductal) carcinoma, NST was the most prevalent subtype 60 (92.3%) and most tumors were grade I/II 53(82%). PD-1 expression was seen in TIL’s 31 (48%) and PD-L1 expression was observed in tumour cells 30 (46%). Expression of PD-1/PD-L1 expression was more common in premenopausal age group and grade I/II tumors. Among molecular subtypes, PD-L1 expression was detected in 11 (52%) TNBC, 5 (71%) in HR-/HER2+ and 12 (32)% in HR + HER2 - and PD-1 expression was observed in 13 (62%) TNBC, 5 (71%) in HR-/HER2+ and 13 (35%) in HR+ HER2-. Conclusion: A large proportion of breast cancer cases show expression of PD-1 / PD-L1. Anti PD-1 and PD-L1 therapy may benefit these patients.
format article
author Sammeen Salim
Muhammad Asif
Rabia Ahmed
Muhammad Tahir Khadim
author_facet Sammeen Salim
Muhammad Asif
Rabia Ahmed
Muhammad Tahir Khadim
author_sort Sammeen Salim
title D-1 / PD-L1 EXPRESSION IN INVASIVE BREAST CARCINOMA / CANCER
title_short D-1 / PD-L1 EXPRESSION IN INVASIVE BREAST CARCINOMA / CANCER
title_full D-1 / PD-L1 EXPRESSION IN INVASIVE BREAST CARCINOMA / CANCER
title_fullStr D-1 / PD-L1 EXPRESSION IN INVASIVE BREAST CARCINOMA / CANCER
title_full_unstemmed D-1 / PD-L1 EXPRESSION IN INVASIVE BREAST CARCINOMA / CANCER
title_sort d-1 / pd-l1 expression in invasive breast carcinoma / cancer
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a5b387f8089e48a0a25701bf882e3a22
work_keys_str_mv AT sammeensalim d1pdl1expressionininvasivebreastcarcinomacancer
AT muhammadasif d1pdl1expressionininvasivebreastcarcinomacancer
AT rabiaahmed d1pdl1expressionininvasivebreastcarcinomacancer
AT muhammadtahirkhadim d1pdl1expressionininvasivebreastcarcinomacancer
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