Synthetic polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography by deep learning
Abstract Polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) is a high-resolution label-free optical biomedical imaging modality that is sensitive to the microstructural architecture in tissue that gives rise to form birefringence, such as collagen or muscle fibers. To enable polarization s...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a5bc8ef4638c4706a63612db7ea60cc42021-12-02T16:10:30ZSynthetic polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography by deep learning10.1038/s41746-021-00475-82398-6352https://doaj.org/article/a5bc8ef4638c4706a63612db7ea60cc42021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-021-00475-8https://doaj.org/toc/2398-6352Abstract Polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) is a high-resolution label-free optical biomedical imaging modality that is sensitive to the microstructural architecture in tissue that gives rise to form birefringence, such as collagen or muscle fibers. To enable polarization sensitivity in an OCT system, however, requires additional hardware and complexity. We developed a deep-learning method to synthesize PS-OCT images by training a generative adversarial network (GAN) on OCT intensity and PS-OCT images. The synthesis accuracy was first evaluated by the structural similarity index (SSIM) between the synthetic and real PS-OCT images. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the computational PS-OCT images was validated by separately training two image classifiers using the real and synthetic PS-OCT images for cancer/normal classification. The similar classification results of the two trained classifiers demonstrate that the predicted PS-OCT images can be potentially used interchangeably in cancer diagnosis applications. In addition, we applied the trained GAN models on OCT images collected from a separate OCT imaging system, and the synthetic PS-OCT images correlate well with the real PS-OCT image collected from the same sample sites using the PS-OCT imaging system. This computational PS-OCT imaging method has the potential to reduce the cost, complexity, and need for hardware-based PS-OCT imaging systems.Yi SunJianfeng WangJindou ShiStephen A. BoppartNature PortfolioarticleComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7ENnpj Digital Medicine, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021) |
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Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics R858-859.7 |
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Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics R858-859.7 Yi Sun Jianfeng Wang Jindou Shi Stephen A. Boppart Synthetic polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography by deep learning |
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Abstract Polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) is a high-resolution label-free optical biomedical imaging modality that is sensitive to the microstructural architecture in tissue that gives rise to form birefringence, such as collagen or muscle fibers. To enable polarization sensitivity in an OCT system, however, requires additional hardware and complexity. We developed a deep-learning method to synthesize PS-OCT images by training a generative adversarial network (GAN) on OCT intensity and PS-OCT images. The synthesis accuracy was first evaluated by the structural similarity index (SSIM) between the synthetic and real PS-OCT images. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the computational PS-OCT images was validated by separately training two image classifiers using the real and synthetic PS-OCT images for cancer/normal classification. The similar classification results of the two trained classifiers demonstrate that the predicted PS-OCT images can be potentially used interchangeably in cancer diagnosis applications. In addition, we applied the trained GAN models on OCT images collected from a separate OCT imaging system, and the synthetic PS-OCT images correlate well with the real PS-OCT image collected from the same sample sites using the PS-OCT imaging system. This computational PS-OCT imaging method has the potential to reduce the cost, complexity, and need for hardware-based PS-OCT imaging systems. |
format |
article |
author |
Yi Sun Jianfeng Wang Jindou Shi Stephen A. Boppart |
author_facet |
Yi Sun Jianfeng Wang Jindou Shi Stephen A. Boppart |
author_sort |
Yi Sun |
title |
Synthetic polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography by deep learning |
title_short |
Synthetic polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography by deep learning |
title_full |
Synthetic polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography by deep learning |
title_fullStr |
Synthetic polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography by deep learning |
title_full_unstemmed |
Synthetic polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography by deep learning |
title_sort |
synthetic polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography by deep learning |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a5bc8ef4638c4706a63612db7ea60cc4 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yisun syntheticpolarizationsensitiveopticalcoherencetomographybydeeplearning AT jianfengwang syntheticpolarizationsensitiveopticalcoherencetomographybydeeplearning AT jindoushi syntheticpolarizationsensitiveopticalcoherencetomographybydeeplearning AT stephenaboppart syntheticpolarizationsensitiveopticalcoherencetomographybydeeplearning |
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1718384429776240640 |