Synergistic roles of eukaryotic translation elongation factors 1Bγ and 1A in stimulation of tombusvirus minus-strand synthesis.

Host factors are recruited into viral replicase complexes to aid replication of plus-strand RNA viruses. In this paper, we show that deletion of eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1Bgamma (eEF1Bγ) reduces Tomato bushy stunt virus (TBSV) replication in yeast host. Also, knock down of eEF1Bγ lev...

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Autores principales: Zsuzsanna Sasvari, Lara Izotova, Terri Goss Kinzy, Peter D Nagy
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a5c6ce80110546439bd4d9c1ab35e89e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a5c6ce80110546439bd4d9c1ab35e89e2021-11-18T06:04:58ZSynergistic roles of eukaryotic translation elongation factors 1Bγ and 1A in stimulation of tombusvirus minus-strand synthesis.1553-73661553-737410.1371/journal.ppat.1002438https://doaj.org/article/a5c6ce80110546439bd4d9c1ab35e89e2011-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22194687/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-7366https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7374Host factors are recruited into viral replicase complexes to aid replication of plus-strand RNA viruses. In this paper, we show that deletion of eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1Bgamma (eEF1Bγ) reduces Tomato bushy stunt virus (TBSV) replication in yeast host. Also, knock down of eEF1Bγ level in plant host decreases TBSV accumulation. eEF1Bγ binds to the viral RNA and is one of the resident host proteins in the tombusvirus replicase complex. Additional in vitro assays with whole cell extracts prepared from yeast strains lacking eEF1Bγ demonstrated its role in minus-strand synthesis by opening of the structured 3' end of the viral RNA and reducing the possibility of re-utilization of (+)-strand templates for repeated (-)-strand synthesis within the replicase. We also show that eEF1Bγ plays a synergistic role with eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1A in tombusvirus replication, possibly via stimulation of the proper positioning of the viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase over the promoter region in the viral RNA template.These roles for translation factors during TBSV replication are separate from their canonical roles in host and viral protein translation.Zsuzsanna SasvariLara IzotovaTerri Goss KinzyPeter D NagyPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Pathogens, Vol 7, Iss 12, p e1002438 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Zsuzsanna Sasvari
Lara Izotova
Terri Goss Kinzy
Peter D Nagy
Synergistic roles of eukaryotic translation elongation factors 1Bγ and 1A in stimulation of tombusvirus minus-strand synthesis.
description Host factors are recruited into viral replicase complexes to aid replication of plus-strand RNA viruses. In this paper, we show that deletion of eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1Bgamma (eEF1Bγ) reduces Tomato bushy stunt virus (TBSV) replication in yeast host. Also, knock down of eEF1Bγ level in plant host decreases TBSV accumulation. eEF1Bγ binds to the viral RNA and is one of the resident host proteins in the tombusvirus replicase complex. Additional in vitro assays with whole cell extracts prepared from yeast strains lacking eEF1Bγ demonstrated its role in minus-strand synthesis by opening of the structured 3' end of the viral RNA and reducing the possibility of re-utilization of (+)-strand templates for repeated (-)-strand synthesis within the replicase. We also show that eEF1Bγ plays a synergistic role with eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1A in tombusvirus replication, possibly via stimulation of the proper positioning of the viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase over the promoter region in the viral RNA template.These roles for translation factors during TBSV replication are separate from their canonical roles in host and viral protein translation.
format article
author Zsuzsanna Sasvari
Lara Izotova
Terri Goss Kinzy
Peter D Nagy
author_facet Zsuzsanna Sasvari
Lara Izotova
Terri Goss Kinzy
Peter D Nagy
author_sort Zsuzsanna Sasvari
title Synergistic roles of eukaryotic translation elongation factors 1Bγ and 1A in stimulation of tombusvirus minus-strand synthesis.
title_short Synergistic roles of eukaryotic translation elongation factors 1Bγ and 1A in stimulation of tombusvirus minus-strand synthesis.
title_full Synergistic roles of eukaryotic translation elongation factors 1Bγ and 1A in stimulation of tombusvirus minus-strand synthesis.
title_fullStr Synergistic roles of eukaryotic translation elongation factors 1Bγ and 1A in stimulation of tombusvirus minus-strand synthesis.
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic roles of eukaryotic translation elongation factors 1Bγ and 1A in stimulation of tombusvirus minus-strand synthesis.
title_sort synergistic roles of eukaryotic translation elongation factors 1bγ and 1a in stimulation of tombusvirus minus-strand synthesis.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/a5c6ce80110546439bd4d9c1ab35e89e
work_keys_str_mv AT zsuzsannasasvari synergisticrolesofeukaryotictranslationelongationfactors1bgand1ainstimulationoftombusvirusminusstrandsynthesis
AT laraizotova synergisticrolesofeukaryotictranslationelongationfactors1bgand1ainstimulationoftombusvirusminusstrandsynthesis
AT terrigosskinzy synergisticrolesofeukaryotictranslationelongationfactors1bgand1ainstimulationoftombusvirusminusstrandsynthesis
AT peterdnagy synergisticrolesofeukaryotictranslationelongationfactors1bgand1ainstimulationoftombusvirusminusstrandsynthesis
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