Total mercury exposure risk and selenium content measuring on fishery products consumed by women of childbearing age from Bogota, Colombia

Background. Dietary exposure to mercury in women of childbearing age could result in neurological effects on the fetus. A health risk assessment of total mercury by fishery products intake has not been conducted in this population group in Bogota, Colombia. On the other hand, it has been suggested...

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Autores principales: Andrea del Pilar Mojica Cortes, Jaime Alberto Guerrero Montilla, Iván Camilo Sánchez Barrera, Jhonny Eddison Vargas Hernández, Luz Adriana Ruíz Pérez, Diana Patricia Castro Aguilar, Oscar Alberto Noreña Trigos, Ruth Castellanos García, Diana María Pérez Castiblanco
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Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a5d97dfc810745fcb5a564546f4baa332021-12-02T19:42:41ZTotal mercury exposure risk and selenium content measuring on fishery products consumed by women of childbearing age from Bogota, Colombia10.17533/udea.vitae.v28n3a3465380121-40042145-2660https://doaj.org/article/a5d97dfc810745fcb5a564546f4baa332021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/vitae/article/view/346538https://doaj.org/toc/0121-4004https://doaj.org/toc/2145-2660 Background. Dietary exposure to mercury in women of childbearing age could result in neurological effects on the fetus. A health risk assessment of total mercury by fishery products intake has not been conducted in this population group in Bogota, Colombia. On the other hand, it has been suggested that selenium content on fishery products may have a protective effect against mercury toxicity. Nevertheless, selenium content on fish species marketed in Bogotá has not been determined. Objective. Exposure risk to total mercury and selenium content on fishery products consumed by women of childbearing age from Bogota, Colombia, were assessed. Methods. Total mercury and selenium concentrations for products available at fish stores and supermarkets were determined. The exposure risk to total mercury was estimated considering the intake of these products by women of childbearing age group. Results. Total mercury highest concentrations were 0.8166 mg/kg in mota (Calophysus macropterus), and 0.6275 mg/kg in catfish (Pseudoplatystoma tigrinum). On the other hand, the highest selenium concentration was 0.6471 mg/kg in nicuro (Pimelodus blochii). Finally, it was established that for women of the childbearing age group, health risk of exposure to total mercury due to mota intake exceeded by 8.56-fold the reference dose. Conclusions. Mota intake considerably increases exposure risk to total mercury on women of childbearing age from Bogota, Colombia. The selenium levels established in the fishery products assessed, except for catfish and mota, are theoretically suggestive of a protective effect of selenium against mercury toxicity. Consequently, continuous total mercury concentrations monitoring is required to protect health of the women of childbearing age and the general population from Bogota, Colombia. Andrea del Pilar Mojica CortesJaime Alberto Guerrero MontillaIván Camilo Sánchez BarreraJhonny Eddison Vargas HernándezLuz Adriana Ruíz PérezDiana Patricia Castro AguilarOscar Alberto Noreña TrigosRuth Castellanos GarcíaDiana María Pérez CastiblancoUniversidad de AntioquiaarticleWomen of childbearing ageFishery productsMercurySeleniumRisk evaluationFood processing and manufactureTP368-456Pharmaceutical industryHD9665-9675ENVitae, Vol 28, Iss 3 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Women of childbearing age
Fishery products
Mercury
Selenium
Risk evaluation
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
spellingShingle Women of childbearing age
Fishery products
Mercury
Selenium
Risk evaluation
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
Andrea del Pilar Mojica Cortes
Jaime Alberto Guerrero Montilla
Iván Camilo Sánchez Barrera
Jhonny Eddison Vargas Hernández
Luz Adriana Ruíz Pérez
Diana Patricia Castro Aguilar
Oscar Alberto Noreña Trigos
Ruth Castellanos García
Diana María Pérez Castiblanco
Total mercury exposure risk and selenium content measuring on fishery products consumed by women of childbearing age from Bogota, Colombia
description Background. Dietary exposure to mercury in women of childbearing age could result in neurological effects on the fetus. A health risk assessment of total mercury by fishery products intake has not been conducted in this population group in Bogota, Colombia. On the other hand, it has been suggested that selenium content on fishery products may have a protective effect against mercury toxicity. Nevertheless, selenium content on fish species marketed in Bogotá has not been determined. Objective. Exposure risk to total mercury and selenium content on fishery products consumed by women of childbearing age from Bogota, Colombia, were assessed. Methods. Total mercury and selenium concentrations for products available at fish stores and supermarkets were determined. The exposure risk to total mercury was estimated considering the intake of these products by women of childbearing age group. Results. Total mercury highest concentrations were 0.8166 mg/kg in mota (Calophysus macropterus), and 0.6275 mg/kg in catfish (Pseudoplatystoma tigrinum). On the other hand, the highest selenium concentration was 0.6471 mg/kg in nicuro (Pimelodus blochii). Finally, it was established that for women of the childbearing age group, health risk of exposure to total mercury due to mota intake exceeded by 8.56-fold the reference dose. Conclusions. Mota intake considerably increases exposure risk to total mercury on women of childbearing age from Bogota, Colombia. The selenium levels established in the fishery products assessed, except for catfish and mota, are theoretically suggestive of a protective effect of selenium against mercury toxicity. Consequently, continuous total mercury concentrations monitoring is required to protect health of the women of childbearing age and the general population from Bogota, Colombia.
format article
author Andrea del Pilar Mojica Cortes
Jaime Alberto Guerrero Montilla
Iván Camilo Sánchez Barrera
Jhonny Eddison Vargas Hernández
Luz Adriana Ruíz Pérez
Diana Patricia Castro Aguilar
Oscar Alberto Noreña Trigos
Ruth Castellanos García
Diana María Pérez Castiblanco
author_facet Andrea del Pilar Mojica Cortes
Jaime Alberto Guerrero Montilla
Iván Camilo Sánchez Barrera
Jhonny Eddison Vargas Hernández
Luz Adriana Ruíz Pérez
Diana Patricia Castro Aguilar
Oscar Alberto Noreña Trigos
Ruth Castellanos García
Diana María Pérez Castiblanco
author_sort Andrea del Pilar Mojica Cortes
title Total mercury exposure risk and selenium content measuring on fishery products consumed by women of childbearing age from Bogota, Colombia
title_short Total mercury exposure risk and selenium content measuring on fishery products consumed by women of childbearing age from Bogota, Colombia
title_full Total mercury exposure risk and selenium content measuring on fishery products consumed by women of childbearing age from Bogota, Colombia
title_fullStr Total mercury exposure risk and selenium content measuring on fishery products consumed by women of childbearing age from Bogota, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Total mercury exposure risk and selenium content measuring on fishery products consumed by women of childbearing age from Bogota, Colombia
title_sort total mercury exposure risk and selenium content measuring on fishery products consumed by women of childbearing age from bogota, colombia
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a5d97dfc810745fcb5a564546f4baa33
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