Critical Environmental Factors in the Arctic Development Strategy

The main strategic task of executive bodies of the Russian Federation is the creation of the institutional foundations for an effective Russian economy. The Russian economic interests in the Arctic are associated with colossal reserves of energy and mineral raw materials. The total cost of reconnoit...

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Autores principales:	V. A. Shamakhov, A. P. Isaev, V. V. Yanovskiy
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN RU
Publicado:	North-West institute of management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration 2018
Materias:	arctic areas russia critical factors security of the territories innovation strategy Political institutions and public administration (General) JF20-2112
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a5e931034791435cb5444d63156f3227
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:a5e931034791435cb5444d63156f3227
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a5e931034791435cb5444d63156f32272021-11-12T10:46:06ZCritical Environmental Factors in the Arctic Development Strategy1726-11391816-859010.22394/1726-1139-2018-3-28-40https://doaj.org/article/a5e931034791435cb5444d63156f32272018-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/794https://doaj.org/toc/1726-1139https://doaj.org/toc/1816-8590The main strategic task of executive bodies of the Russian Federation is the creation of the institutional foundations for an effective Russian economy. The Russian economic interests in the Arctic are associated with colossal reserves of energy and mineral raw materials. The total cost of reconnoitered and projected resources more than $ 15 trillion. Here one-fifth of oil and near 60% of gas resources are concentrated. Also here the largest deposits of coal, gold, rare metals, a huge number of different biological resources are located. Nature and people are the two main riches of our country. Creation of conditions for preservation and effective use of these resources is the main task of the executive bodies at all levels. At the same time, the region economy effectiveness includes social and environmental security of the territory. This paper reviewed the main environmental and natural factors that are critical, to our mind, for the Arctic development.1. Permafrost and global warming, low temperatures in winter season plus very short summer are determined the specificity of any production cycle in the Arctic.2. The remoteness of the territory increases the cost of logistics of any goods and resources, as well as the road infrastructure.3. Specificity of the energy resources supply of local production and life support facilities.4. The need for institutional and legal adaptation of human resources, which are attracted to work in the Arctic, to local natural and geographical conditions in connection with the job duties performed.Our analysis allowed us to formulate a proposal for the formation of a strategy for the Arctic development by creating cluster-type support zones: a symbiosis of the territory of advanced development, a special economic zone, and a priority investment project.V. A. ShamakhovA. P. IsaevV. V. YanovskiyNorth-West institute of management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration articlearctic areasrussiacritical factorssecurity of the territoriesinnovationstrategyPolitical institutions and public administration (General)JF20-2112ENRUУправленческое консультирование, Vol 0, Iss 3, Pp 28-40 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN RU
topic	arctic areas russia critical factors security of the territories innovation strategy Political institutions and public administration (General) JF20-2112
spellingShingle	arctic areas russia critical factors security of the territories innovation strategy Political institutions and public administration (General) JF20-2112 V. A. Shamakhov A. P. Isaev V. V. Yanovskiy Critical Environmental Factors in the Arctic Development Strategy
description	The main strategic task of executive bodies of the Russian Federation is the creation of the institutional foundations for an effective Russian economy. The Russian economic interests in the Arctic are associated with colossal reserves of energy and mineral raw materials. The total cost of reconnoitered and projected resources more than $ 15 trillion. Here one-fifth of oil and near 60% of gas resources are concentrated. Also here the largest deposits of coal, gold, rare metals, a huge number of different biological resources are located. Nature and people are the two main riches of our country. Creation of conditions for preservation and effective use of these resources is the main task of the executive bodies at all levels. At the same time, the region economy effectiveness includes social and environmental security of the territory. This paper reviewed the main environmental and natural factors that are critical, to our mind, for the Arctic development.1. Permafrost and global warming, low temperatures in winter season plus very short summer are determined the specificity of any production cycle in the Arctic.2. The remoteness of the territory increases the cost of logistics of any goods and resources, as well as the road infrastructure.3. Specificity of the energy resources supply of local production and life support facilities.4. The need for institutional and legal adaptation of human resources, which are attracted to work in the Arctic, to local natural and geographical conditions in connection with the job duties performed.Our analysis allowed us to formulate a proposal for the formation of a strategy for the Arctic development by creating cluster-type support zones: a symbiosis of the territory of advanced development, a special economic zone, and a priority investment project.
format	article
author	V. A. Shamakhov A. P. Isaev V. V. Yanovskiy
author_facet	V. A. Shamakhov A. P. Isaev V. V. Yanovskiy
author_sort	V. A. Shamakhov
title	Critical Environmental Factors in the Arctic Development Strategy
title_short	Critical Environmental Factors in the Arctic Development Strategy
title_full	Critical Environmental Factors in the Arctic Development Strategy
title_fullStr	Critical Environmental Factors in the Arctic Development Strategy
title_full_unstemmed	Critical Environmental Factors in the Arctic Development Strategy
title_sort	critical environmental factors in the arctic development strategy
publisher	North-West institute of management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/a5e931034791435cb5444d63156f3227
work_keys_str_mv	AT vashamakhov criticalenvironmentalfactorsinthearcticdevelopmentstrategy AT apisaev criticalenvironmentalfactorsinthearcticdevelopmentstrategy AT vvyanovskiy criticalenvironmentalfactorsinthearcticdevelopmentstrategy
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Critical Environmental Factors in the Arctic Development Strategy

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