Formes et valeurs du passif en tamazight

It is generally accepted that the Amazigh passive is realized by three forms : mm-, ttw- and the zero morpheme in the case of mixed verbs. It is often not explained why we find three different ways of expressing the same linguistic reality, which is in flagrant contradiction with the rule of linguis...

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Autor principal:	Mustapha tidjet
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FR
Publicado:	OpenEdition 2020
Materias:	amazigh studies kabyle morphology semantics syntax Language and Literature P
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a5ecb59230ba453db815cfee402420fd
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:a5ecb59230ba453db815cfee402420fd
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a5ecb59230ba453db815cfee402420fd2021-12-02T15:10:06ZFormes et valeurs du passif en tamazight2335-15352335-185310.4000/multilinguales.4483https://doaj.org/article/a5ecb59230ba453db815cfee402420fd2020-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/multilinguales/4483https://doaj.org/toc/2335-1535https://doaj.org/toc/2335-1853It is generally accepted that the Amazigh passive is realized by three forms : mm-, ttw- and the zero morpheme in the case of mixed verbs. It is often not explained why we find three different ways of expressing the same linguistic reality, which is in flagrant contradiction with the rule of linguistic economy valid for all natural languages. We will, within the framework of this contribution, try to remedy it by explaining the semantic and functional values of each of these forms. We will also try to show the emergence of a fourth form. Indeed, derivatives in n-/nn- have always been considered as phonetically conditioned variants of the form in mm-, which is certainly true on the diachronic level. However, in synchrony, we have noted combinations of this morpheme with verbs incompatible with the passive morpheme mm-. These cases being extremely rare, we think that it’s about the beginning of appearance of a new form.Mustapha tidjetOpenEditionarticleamazigh studieskabylemorphologysemanticssyntaxLanguage and LiteraturePFRMultilinguales, Vol 12 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FR
topic	amazigh studies kabyle morphology semantics syntax Language and Literature P
spellingShingle	amazigh studies kabyle morphology semantics syntax Language and Literature P Mustapha tidjet Formes et valeurs du passif en tamazight
description	It is generally accepted that the Amazigh passive is realized by three forms : mm-, ttw- and the zero morpheme in the case of mixed verbs. It is often not explained why we find three different ways of expressing the same linguistic reality, which is in flagrant contradiction with the rule of linguistic economy valid for all natural languages. We will, within the framework of this contribution, try to remedy it by explaining the semantic and functional values of each of these forms. We will also try to show the emergence of a fourth form. Indeed, derivatives in n-/nn- have always been considered as phonetically conditioned variants of the form in mm-, which is certainly true on the diachronic level. However, in synchrony, we have noted combinations of this morpheme with verbs incompatible with the passive morpheme mm-. These cases being extremely rare, we think that it’s about the beginning of appearance of a new form.
format	article
author	Mustapha tidjet
author_facet	Mustapha tidjet
author_sort	Mustapha tidjet
title	Formes et valeurs du passif en tamazight
title_short	Formes et valeurs du passif en tamazight
title_full	Formes et valeurs du passif en tamazight
title_fullStr	Formes et valeurs du passif en tamazight
title_full_unstemmed	Formes et valeurs du passif en tamazight
title_sort	formes et valeurs du passif en tamazight
publisher	OpenEdition
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/a5ecb59230ba453db815cfee402420fd
work_keys_str_mv	AT mustaphatidjet formesetvaleursdupassifentamazight
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Formes et valeurs du passif en tamazight

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