Preparation of composite soybean straw-based materials by LDHs modifying as a solid sorbent for removal of Pb(ii) from water samples

In this study, the nanocomposites from biomass (soybean straw) and layered double hydroxides (LDHs), denoted as B/LDHs, were fabricated using the mechanical-hydrothermal method. The obtained B/LDHs nanocomposites were characterized by TEM, SEM, FT-IR, and N2 adsorption–desorption techniques. Adsorpt...

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Autores principales: Zhang Fengrong, Zhang Binghan, Han Dandan, Wu Lishun, Hou Wanguo
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a5f02eb6a4d541869296ddd0658499562021-12-05T14:10:44ZPreparation of composite soybean straw-based materials by LDHs modifying as a solid sorbent for removal of Pb(ii) from water samples2391-542010.1515/chem-2021-0058https://doaj.org/article/a5f02eb6a4d541869296ddd0658499562021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/chem-2021-0058https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5420In this study, the nanocomposites from biomass (soybean straw) and layered double hydroxides (LDHs), denoted as B/LDHs, were fabricated using the mechanical-hydrothermal method. The obtained B/LDHs nanocomposites were characterized by TEM, SEM, FT-IR, and N2 adsorption–desorption techniques. Adsorption of the heavy-metal ions Pb(ii) on the B/LDHs was determined at 25°C and pH 6.0 using a batch technique. The experimental results demonstrated that biomass contributed to the sorption process. The pseudo-second-order, Langmuir, and Freundlich models well fitted the sorption process, indicating chemisorption and monolayer adsorption were the main adsorption mechanisms. Meanwhile, it is found that there is an obvious effect of adsorbent concentration in the studied adsorption system. In comparison with soybean straw and Mg–Al LDHs, the B/LDHs nanocomposites exhibit significantly enhanced sorption capacities. It is evident from this study that the construction of B/LDHs nanocomposites is an effective strategy for improving the sorption capacity of LDHs, and the modified LDH-based adsorbent shows a good potential in the removal of heavy metals from water. More importantly, it solves the problem of a large number of agricultural waste disposals. And, it achieved the goal of a win-win situation.Zhang FengrongZhang BinghanHan DandanWu LishunHou WanguoDe Gruyterarticlelayered double hydroxidesoybean strawnanocompositeadsorptionheavy-metalChemistryQD1-999ENOpen Chemistry, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 726-734 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic layered double hydroxide
soybean straw
nanocomposite
adsorption
heavy-metal
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle layered double hydroxide
soybean straw
nanocomposite
adsorption
heavy-metal
Chemistry
QD1-999
Zhang Fengrong
Zhang Binghan
Han Dandan
Wu Lishun
Hou Wanguo
Preparation of composite soybean straw-based materials by LDHs modifying as a solid sorbent for removal of Pb(ii) from water samples
description In this study, the nanocomposites from biomass (soybean straw) and layered double hydroxides (LDHs), denoted as B/LDHs, were fabricated using the mechanical-hydrothermal method. The obtained B/LDHs nanocomposites were characterized by TEM, SEM, FT-IR, and N2 adsorption–desorption techniques. Adsorption of the heavy-metal ions Pb(ii) on the B/LDHs was determined at 25°C and pH 6.0 using a batch technique. The experimental results demonstrated that biomass contributed to the sorption process. The pseudo-second-order, Langmuir, and Freundlich models well fitted the sorption process, indicating chemisorption and monolayer adsorption were the main adsorption mechanisms. Meanwhile, it is found that there is an obvious effect of adsorbent concentration in the studied adsorption system. In comparison with soybean straw and Mg–Al LDHs, the B/LDHs nanocomposites exhibit significantly enhanced sorption capacities. It is evident from this study that the construction of B/LDHs nanocomposites is an effective strategy for improving the sorption capacity of LDHs, and the modified LDH-based adsorbent shows a good potential in the removal of heavy metals from water. More importantly, it solves the problem of a large number of agricultural waste disposals. And, it achieved the goal of a win-win situation.
format article
author Zhang Fengrong
Zhang Binghan
Han Dandan
Wu Lishun
Hou Wanguo
author_facet Zhang Fengrong
Zhang Binghan
Han Dandan
Wu Lishun
Hou Wanguo
author_sort Zhang Fengrong
title Preparation of composite soybean straw-based materials by LDHs modifying as a solid sorbent for removal of Pb(ii) from water samples
title_short Preparation of composite soybean straw-based materials by LDHs modifying as a solid sorbent for removal of Pb(ii) from water samples
title_full Preparation of composite soybean straw-based materials by LDHs modifying as a solid sorbent for removal of Pb(ii) from water samples
title_fullStr Preparation of composite soybean straw-based materials by LDHs modifying as a solid sorbent for removal of Pb(ii) from water samples
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of composite soybean straw-based materials by LDHs modifying as a solid sorbent for removal of Pb(ii) from water samples
title_sort preparation of composite soybean straw-based materials by ldhs modifying as a solid sorbent for removal of pb(ii) from water samples
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a5f02eb6a4d541869296ddd065849956
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