Sex disparities in the epidemic of type 2 diabetes in Mexico: national and state level results based on the Global Burden of Disease Study, 1990–2017

Sex disparities in the epidemic of type 2 diabetes in Mexico: national and state level results based on the Global Burden of Disease Study, 1990–2017

Claudio Alberto Dávila-Cervantes,1 Marcela Agudelo-Botero21Latin American Faculty of Social Sciences, Mexico City, Mexico; 2Politics, Population and Health Research Center, School of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, MexicoPurpose: To analyze the type 2 diab...

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Autores principales: Dávila-Cervantes CA, Agudelo-Botero M
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2019
Materias:
Type 2 diabetes
morbidity
mortality
Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a60691aa023c450c80dcebe86cb38e5a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a60691aa023c450c80dcebe86cb38e5a2021-12-02T05:50:33ZSex disparities in the epidemic of type 2 diabetes in Mexico: national and state level results based on the Global Burden of Disease Study, 1990–20171178-7007https://doaj.org/article/a60691aa023c450c80dcebe86cb38e5a2019-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/sex-disparities-in-the-epidemic-of-type-2-diabetes-in-mexico-national--peer-reviewed-article-DMSOhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007Claudio Alberto Dávila-Cervantes,1 Marcela Agudelo-Botero21Latin American Faculty of Social Sciences, Mexico City, Mexico; 2Politics, Population and Health Research Center, School of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, MexicoPurpose: To analyze the type 2 diabetes (T2D) health burden in Mexico by sex at the national and state levels from 1990 to 2017.Methods: This was a secondary analysis based on data from the Global Burden of Disease Study, 1990–2017. We used the indicators of mortality rates, years of life lost due to premature mortality (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs), and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs).Results: At the national level, there was an increase in the standardized mortality rates, YLLs, YLDs and DALYs, especially in the male group. At the state level, the health impacts of T2D varied within the population and did not exhibit any clearly defined geographic pattern. However, the most pronounced increases in the various indicators occurred in the poorer states of the country.Conclusion: T2D continues to have a dominant impact on Mexican public health, with marked disparities between the states. Working to reduce these health inequalities is necessary, and resources must be focused on the priority groups, for example, men, young and middle-aged adults, and individuals living in the states with the highest index of marginalization.  Keywords: type 2 diabetes, morbidity, mortalityDávila-Cervantes CAAgudelo-Botero MDove Medical PressarticleType 2 diabetesmorbiditymortalitySpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol Volume 12, Pp 1023-1033 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Type 2 diabetes
morbidity
mortality
Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
spellingShingle Type 2 diabetes
morbidity
mortality
Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
Dávila-Cervantes CA
Agudelo-Botero M
Sex disparities in the epidemic of type 2 diabetes in Mexico: national and state level results based on the Global Burden of Disease Study, 1990–2017
description Claudio Alberto Dávila-Cervantes,1 Marcela Agudelo-Botero21Latin American Faculty of Social Sciences, Mexico City, Mexico; 2Politics, Population and Health Research Center, School of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, MexicoPurpose: To analyze the type 2 diabetes (T2D) health burden in Mexico by sex at the national and state levels from 1990 to 2017.Methods: This was a secondary analysis based on data from the Global Burden of Disease Study, 1990–2017. We used the indicators of mortality rates, years of life lost due to premature mortality (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs), and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs).Results: At the national level, there was an increase in the standardized mortality rates, YLLs, YLDs and DALYs, especially in the male group. At the state level, the health impacts of T2D varied within the population and did not exhibit any clearly defined geographic pattern. However, the most pronounced increases in the various indicators occurred in the poorer states of the country.Conclusion: T2D continues to have a dominant impact on Mexican public health, with marked disparities between the states. Working to reduce these health inequalities is necessary, and resources must be focused on the priority groups, for example, men, young and middle-aged adults, and individuals living in the states with the highest index of marginalization.  Keywords: type 2 diabetes, morbidity, mortality
format article
author Dávila-Cervantes CA
Agudelo-Botero M
author_facet Dávila-Cervantes CA
Agudelo-Botero M
author_sort Dávila-Cervantes CA
title Sex disparities in the epidemic of type 2 diabetes in Mexico: national and state level results based on the Global Burden of Disease Study, 1990–2017
title_short Sex disparities in the epidemic of type 2 diabetes in Mexico: national and state level results based on the Global Burden of Disease Study, 1990–2017
title_full Sex disparities in the epidemic of type 2 diabetes in Mexico: national and state level results based on the Global Burden of Disease Study, 1990–2017
title_fullStr Sex disparities in the epidemic of type 2 diabetes in Mexico: national and state level results based on the Global Burden of Disease Study, 1990–2017
title_full_unstemmed Sex disparities in the epidemic of type 2 diabetes in Mexico: national and state level results based on the Global Burden of Disease Study, 1990–2017
title_sort sex disparities in the epidemic of type 2 diabetes in mexico: national and state level results based on the global burden of disease study, 1990–2017
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/a60691aa023c450c80dcebe86cb38e5a
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AT agudeloboterom sexdisparitiesintheepidemicoftype2diabetesinmexiconationalandstatelevelresultsbasedontheglobalburdenofdiseasestudy1990ndash2017
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