Pyrolytic and kinetic characteristics of the thermal decomposition of Perilla frutescens polysaccharide.

The thermal decomposition of Perilla frutescens polysaccharide was examined by thermogravimetry, differential thermogravimetry, and differential thermal analysis. The results showed that the mass loss of the substance proceeded in three steps. The first stage can be attributed to the expulsion of th...

Description complète

Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Quancheng Zhou, Hongmei Zhang, Guihua Sheng
Format: article
Langue:EN
Publié: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
Sujets:
R
Q
Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/a612eef350294816a6eb38f95fb7e1e3
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
Description
Résumé:The thermal decomposition of Perilla frutescens polysaccharide was examined by thermogravimetry, differential thermogravimetry, and differential thermal analysis. The results showed that the mass loss of the substance proceeded in three steps. The first stage can be attributed to the expulsion of the water from ambient temperature to 182°C. The second stage corresponded to devolatilization from 182°C to 439°C. The residue slowly degraded in the third stage. The weight loss in air is faster than that in nitrogen, because the oxygen in air accelerated the pyrolytic reaction speed reaction. The heating rate significantly affected the pyrolysis of the sample. Similar activation energies of the degradation process (210-211 kJ mol⁻¹) were obtained by the FWO, KAS, and Popescu techniques. According to Popescu mechanism functions, the possible kinetic model was estimated to be Avrami-Erofeev 20 g(α) = [-ln(1-α)]⁴.