Pyrolytic and kinetic characteristics of the thermal decomposition of Perilla frutescens polysaccharide.

The thermal decomposition of Perilla frutescens polysaccharide was examined by thermogravimetry, differential thermogravimetry, and differential thermal analysis. The results showed that the mass loss of the substance proceeded in three steps. The first stage can be attributed to the expulsion of th...

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Autores principales: Quancheng Zhou, Hongmei Zhang, Guihua Sheng
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a612eef350294816a6eb38f95fb7e1e3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a612eef350294816a6eb38f95fb7e1e32021-11-18T08:03:40ZPyrolytic and kinetic characteristics of the thermal decomposition of Perilla frutescens polysaccharide.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0052597https://doaj.org/article/a612eef350294816a6eb38f95fb7e1e32012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23300715/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The thermal decomposition of Perilla frutescens polysaccharide was examined by thermogravimetry, differential thermogravimetry, and differential thermal analysis. The results showed that the mass loss of the substance proceeded in three steps. The first stage can be attributed to the expulsion of the water from ambient temperature to 182°C. The second stage corresponded to devolatilization from 182°C to 439°C. The residue slowly degraded in the third stage. The weight loss in air is faster than that in nitrogen, because the oxygen in air accelerated the pyrolytic reaction speed reaction. The heating rate significantly affected the pyrolysis of the sample. Similar activation energies of the degradation process (210-211 kJ mol⁻¹) were obtained by the FWO, KAS, and Popescu techniques. According to Popescu mechanism functions, the possible kinetic model was estimated to be Avrami-Erofeev 20 g(α) = [-ln(1-α)]⁴.Quancheng ZhouHongmei ZhangGuihua ShengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 12, p e52597 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Quancheng Zhou
Hongmei Zhang
Guihua Sheng
Pyrolytic and kinetic characteristics of the thermal decomposition of Perilla frutescens polysaccharide.
description The thermal decomposition of Perilla frutescens polysaccharide was examined by thermogravimetry, differential thermogravimetry, and differential thermal analysis. The results showed that the mass loss of the substance proceeded in three steps. The first stage can be attributed to the expulsion of the water from ambient temperature to 182°C. The second stage corresponded to devolatilization from 182°C to 439°C. The residue slowly degraded in the third stage. The weight loss in air is faster than that in nitrogen, because the oxygen in air accelerated the pyrolytic reaction speed reaction. The heating rate significantly affected the pyrolysis of the sample. Similar activation energies of the degradation process (210-211 kJ mol⁻¹) were obtained by the FWO, KAS, and Popescu techniques. According to Popescu mechanism functions, the possible kinetic model was estimated to be Avrami-Erofeev 20 g(α) = [-ln(1-α)]⁴.
format article
author Quancheng Zhou
Hongmei Zhang
Guihua Sheng
author_facet Quancheng Zhou
Hongmei Zhang
Guihua Sheng
author_sort Quancheng Zhou
title Pyrolytic and kinetic characteristics of the thermal decomposition of Perilla frutescens polysaccharide.
title_short Pyrolytic and kinetic characteristics of the thermal decomposition of Perilla frutescens polysaccharide.
title_full Pyrolytic and kinetic characteristics of the thermal decomposition of Perilla frutescens polysaccharide.
title_fullStr Pyrolytic and kinetic characteristics of the thermal decomposition of Perilla frutescens polysaccharide.
title_full_unstemmed Pyrolytic and kinetic characteristics of the thermal decomposition of Perilla frutescens polysaccharide.
title_sort pyrolytic and kinetic characteristics of the thermal decomposition of perilla frutescens polysaccharide.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/a612eef350294816a6eb38f95fb7e1e3
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AT hongmeizhang pyrolyticandkineticcharacteristicsofthethermaldecompositionofperillafrutescenspolysaccharide
AT guihuasheng pyrolyticandkineticcharacteristicsofthethermaldecompositionofperillafrutescenspolysaccharide
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