Energy Retention in Thin Graphite Targets after Energetic Ion Impact
High energy ion irradiation is an important tool for nanoscale modification of materials. In the case of thin targets and 2D materials, which these energetic ions can pierce through, nanoscale modifications such as production of nanopores can open up pathways for new applications. However, materials...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a62f1008e7984472869628053309a7c52021-11-11T17:51:49ZEnergy Retention in Thin Graphite Targets after Energetic Ion Impact10.3390/ma142162891996-1944https://doaj.org/article/a62f1008e7984472869628053309a7c52021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6289https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944High energy ion irradiation is an important tool for nanoscale modification of materials. In the case of thin targets and 2D materials, which these energetic ions can pierce through, nanoscale modifications such as production of nanopores can open up pathways for new applications. However, materials modifications can be hindered because of subsequent energy release via electron emission. In this work, we follow energy dissipation after the impact of an energetic ion in thin graphite target using Geant4 code. Presented results show that significant amount of energy can be released from the target. Especially for thin targets and highest ion energies, almost 40% of deposited energy has been released. Therefore, retention of deposited energy can be significantly altered and this can profoundly affect ion track formation in thin targets. This finding could also have broader implications for radiation hardness of other nanomaterials such as nanowires and nanoparticles.Damjan IvekovićPetar ŽugecMarko KarlušićMDPI AGarticlegraphiteion irradiationswift heavy ionradiation hardnession trackGeant4TechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6289, p 6289 (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
graphite ion irradiation swift heavy ion radiation hardness ion track Geant4 Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
spellingShingle |
graphite ion irradiation swift heavy ion radiation hardness ion track Geant4 Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Damjan Iveković Petar Žugec Marko Karlušić Energy Retention in Thin Graphite Targets after Energetic Ion Impact |
description |
High energy ion irradiation is an important tool for nanoscale modification of materials. In the case of thin targets and 2D materials, which these energetic ions can pierce through, nanoscale modifications such as production of nanopores can open up pathways for new applications. However, materials modifications can be hindered because of subsequent energy release via electron emission. In this work, we follow energy dissipation after the impact of an energetic ion in thin graphite target using Geant4 code. Presented results show that significant amount of energy can be released from the target. Especially for thin targets and highest ion energies, almost 40% of deposited energy has been released. Therefore, retention of deposited energy can be significantly altered and this can profoundly affect ion track formation in thin targets. This finding could also have broader implications for radiation hardness of other nanomaterials such as nanowires and nanoparticles. |
format |
article |
author |
Damjan Iveković Petar Žugec Marko Karlušić |
author_facet |
Damjan Iveković Petar Žugec Marko Karlušić |
author_sort |
Damjan Iveković |
title |
Energy Retention in Thin Graphite Targets after Energetic Ion Impact |
title_short |
Energy Retention in Thin Graphite Targets after Energetic Ion Impact |
title_full |
Energy Retention in Thin Graphite Targets after Energetic Ion Impact |
title_fullStr |
Energy Retention in Thin Graphite Targets after Energetic Ion Impact |
title_full_unstemmed |
Energy Retention in Thin Graphite Targets after Energetic Ion Impact |
title_sort |
energy retention in thin graphite targets after energetic ion impact |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a62f1008e7984472869628053309a7c5 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT damjanivekovic energyretentioninthingraphitetargetsafterenergeticionimpact AT petarzugec energyretentioninthingraphitetargetsafterenergeticionimpact AT markokarlusic energyretentioninthingraphitetargetsafterenergeticionimpact |
_version_ |
1718432017712939008 |