Energy Retention in Thin Graphite Targets after Energetic Ion Impact

High energy ion irradiation is an important tool for nanoscale modification of materials. In the case of thin targets and 2D materials, which these energetic ions can pierce through, nanoscale modifications such as production of nanopores can open up pathways for new applications. However, materials...

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Autores principales: Damjan Iveković, Petar Žugec, Marko Karlušić
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a62f1008e7984472869628053309a7c5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a62f1008e7984472869628053309a7c52021-11-11T17:51:49ZEnergy Retention in Thin Graphite Targets after Energetic Ion Impact10.3390/ma142162891996-1944https://doaj.org/article/a62f1008e7984472869628053309a7c52021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6289https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944High energy ion irradiation is an important tool for nanoscale modification of materials. In the case of thin targets and 2D materials, which these energetic ions can pierce through, nanoscale modifications such as production of nanopores can open up pathways for new applications. However, materials modifications can be hindered because of subsequent energy release via electron emission. In this work, we follow energy dissipation after the impact of an energetic ion in thin graphite target using Geant4 code. Presented results show that significant amount of energy can be released from the target. Especially for thin targets and highest ion energies, almost 40% of deposited energy has been released. Therefore, retention of deposited energy can be significantly altered and this can profoundly affect ion track formation in thin targets. This finding could also have broader implications for radiation hardness of other nanomaterials such as nanowires and nanoparticles.Damjan IvekovićPetar ŽugecMarko KarlušićMDPI AGarticlegraphiteion irradiationswift heavy ionradiation hardnession trackGeant4TechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6289, p 6289 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic graphite
ion irradiation
swift heavy ion
radiation hardness
ion track
Geant4
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle graphite
ion irradiation
swift heavy ion
radiation hardness
ion track
Geant4
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Damjan Iveković
Petar Žugec
Marko Karlušić
Energy Retention in Thin Graphite Targets after Energetic Ion Impact
description High energy ion irradiation is an important tool for nanoscale modification of materials. In the case of thin targets and 2D materials, which these energetic ions can pierce through, nanoscale modifications such as production of nanopores can open up pathways for new applications. However, materials modifications can be hindered because of subsequent energy release via electron emission. In this work, we follow energy dissipation after the impact of an energetic ion in thin graphite target using Geant4 code. Presented results show that significant amount of energy can be released from the target. Especially for thin targets and highest ion energies, almost 40% of deposited energy has been released. Therefore, retention of deposited energy can be significantly altered and this can profoundly affect ion track formation in thin targets. This finding could also have broader implications for radiation hardness of other nanomaterials such as nanowires and nanoparticles.
format article
author Damjan Iveković
Petar Žugec
Marko Karlušić
author_facet Damjan Iveković
Petar Žugec
Marko Karlušić
author_sort Damjan Iveković
title Energy Retention in Thin Graphite Targets after Energetic Ion Impact
title_short Energy Retention in Thin Graphite Targets after Energetic Ion Impact
title_full Energy Retention in Thin Graphite Targets after Energetic Ion Impact
title_fullStr Energy Retention in Thin Graphite Targets after Energetic Ion Impact
title_full_unstemmed Energy Retention in Thin Graphite Targets after Energetic Ion Impact
title_sort energy retention in thin graphite targets after energetic ion impact
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a62f1008e7984472869628053309a7c5
work_keys_str_mv AT damjanivekovic energyretentioninthingraphitetargetsafterenergeticionimpact
AT petarzugec energyretentioninthingraphitetargetsafterenergeticionimpact
AT markokarlusic energyretentioninthingraphitetargetsafterenergeticionimpact
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