Novel bioactive glass based injectable bone cement with improved osteoinductivity and its in vivo evaluation

Abstract Recently, more and more attention has been paid to the development of a new generation of injectable bone cements that are bioactive, biodegradable and are able to have appropriate mechanical properties for treatment of vertebral compression fractures (VCFs). In this study, a novel PSC/CS c...

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Autores principales: Tengjiao zhu, Huihui Ren, Ailing Li, Bingchuan Liu, Caiyun cui, Yanmei Dong, Yun Tian, Dong Qiu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a6621605c8cb4982aef581557bb544cd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a6621605c8cb4982aef581557bb544cd2021-12-02T11:53:00ZNovel bioactive glass based injectable bone cement with improved osteoinductivity and its in vivo evaluation10.1038/s41598-017-03207-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a6621605c8cb4982aef581557bb544cd2017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03207-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Recently, more and more attention has been paid to the development of a new generation of injectable bone cements that are bioactive, biodegradable and are able to have appropriate mechanical properties for treatment of vertebral compression fractures (VCFs). In this study, a novel PSC/CS composite cement with high content of PSC (a phytic acid-derived bioactive glass) was prepared and evaluated in both vitro and vivo. The PSC/CS cement showed excellent injectability, good resistance to disintegration, radiopacity and suitable mechanical properties. The in vitro test showed that the cement was bioactive, biocompatible and could maintain its shape sustainably, which made it possible to provide a long-term mechanical support for bone regeneration. Radiography, microcomputed tomography and histology of critical sized rabbit femoral condyle defects implanted with the cements proved the resorption and osteoinductivity of the cement. Compared with the PMMA and CSPC, there were more osteocyte and trabeculae at the Bone-Cement interface in the group PSC/CS cement. The volume of the residual bone cement suggested that PSC/CS had certain ability of degradation and the resorption rate was much lower than that of the CSPC cement. Together, the results indicated that the cement was a promising bone cement to treat the VCFs.Tengjiao zhuHuihui RenAiling LiBingchuan LiuCaiyun cuiYanmei DongYun TianDong QiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Tengjiao zhu
Huihui Ren
Ailing Li
Bingchuan Liu
Caiyun cui
Yanmei Dong
Yun Tian
Dong Qiu
Novel bioactive glass based injectable bone cement with improved osteoinductivity and its in vivo evaluation
description Abstract Recently, more and more attention has been paid to the development of a new generation of injectable bone cements that are bioactive, biodegradable and are able to have appropriate mechanical properties for treatment of vertebral compression fractures (VCFs). In this study, a novel PSC/CS composite cement with high content of PSC (a phytic acid-derived bioactive glass) was prepared and evaluated in both vitro and vivo. The PSC/CS cement showed excellent injectability, good resistance to disintegration, radiopacity and suitable mechanical properties. The in vitro test showed that the cement was bioactive, biocompatible and could maintain its shape sustainably, which made it possible to provide a long-term mechanical support for bone regeneration. Radiography, microcomputed tomography and histology of critical sized rabbit femoral condyle defects implanted with the cements proved the resorption and osteoinductivity of the cement. Compared with the PMMA and CSPC, there were more osteocyte and trabeculae at the Bone-Cement interface in the group PSC/CS cement. The volume of the residual bone cement suggested that PSC/CS had certain ability of degradation and the resorption rate was much lower than that of the CSPC cement. Together, the results indicated that the cement was a promising bone cement to treat the VCFs.
format article
author Tengjiao zhu
Huihui Ren
Ailing Li
Bingchuan Liu
Caiyun cui
Yanmei Dong
Yun Tian
Dong Qiu
author_facet Tengjiao zhu
Huihui Ren
Ailing Li
Bingchuan Liu
Caiyun cui
Yanmei Dong
Yun Tian
Dong Qiu
author_sort Tengjiao zhu
title Novel bioactive glass based injectable bone cement with improved osteoinductivity and its in vivo evaluation
title_short Novel bioactive glass based injectable bone cement with improved osteoinductivity and its in vivo evaluation
title_full Novel bioactive glass based injectable bone cement with improved osteoinductivity and its in vivo evaluation
title_fullStr Novel bioactive glass based injectable bone cement with improved osteoinductivity and its in vivo evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Novel bioactive glass based injectable bone cement with improved osteoinductivity and its in vivo evaluation
title_sort novel bioactive glass based injectable bone cement with improved osteoinductivity and its in vivo evaluation
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/a6621605c8cb4982aef581557bb544cd
work_keys_str_mv AT tengjiaozhu novelbioactiveglassbasedinjectablebonecementwithimprovedosteoinductivityanditsinvivoevaluation
AT huihuiren novelbioactiveglassbasedinjectablebonecementwithimprovedosteoinductivityanditsinvivoevaluation
AT ailingli novelbioactiveglassbasedinjectablebonecementwithimprovedosteoinductivityanditsinvivoevaluation
AT bingchuanliu novelbioactiveglassbasedinjectablebonecementwithimprovedosteoinductivityanditsinvivoevaluation
AT caiyuncui novelbioactiveglassbasedinjectablebonecementwithimprovedosteoinductivityanditsinvivoevaluation
AT yanmeidong novelbioactiveglassbasedinjectablebonecementwithimprovedosteoinductivityanditsinvivoevaluation
AT yuntian novelbioactiveglassbasedinjectablebonecementwithimprovedosteoinductivityanditsinvivoevaluation
AT dongqiu novelbioactiveglassbasedinjectablebonecementwithimprovedosteoinductivityanditsinvivoevaluation
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