One More Disguise in the Stealth Behavior of <named-content content-type="genus-species">Streptococcus pyogenes</named-content>

ABSTRACT The ability to hide in the animal kingdom is essential for survival; the same is true for bacteria. Streptococcus pyogenes is considered one of the more successful stealth bacteria in its production of a hyaluronic acid capsule that is chemically identical to the hyaluronic acid lining huma...

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Autores principales: Vincent A. Fischetti, James B. Dale
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a66e0e59600c4bc8b593ac19adf402d8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a66e0e59600c4bc8b593ac19adf402d82021-11-15T15:50:17ZOne More Disguise in the Stealth Behavior of <named-content content-type="genus-species">Streptococcus pyogenes</named-content>10.1128/mBio.00661-162150-7511https://doaj.org/article/a66e0e59600c4bc8b593ac19adf402d82016-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mBio.00661-16https://doaj.org/toc/2150-7511ABSTRACT The ability to hide in the animal kingdom is essential for survival; the same is true for bacteria. Streptococcus pyogenes is considered one of the more successful stealth bacteria in its production of a hyaluronic acid capsule that is chemically identical to the hyaluronic acid lining human joints. It has also acquired the capacity to enter eukaryotic cells to avoid the onslaught of the host’s immune defenses, as well as drugs. From this intracellular vantage point, it may remain dormant from days to weeks, only to cause disease again at a later time, perhaps causing a relapse in a drug-treated patient. We now learn that it is able to enter macrophages as well, enabling the Streptococcus to use this “Trojan horse” approach to be transported to distant sites in the body.Vincent A. FischettiJames B. DaleAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleMicrobiologyQR1-502ENmBio, Vol 7, Iss 3 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle Microbiology
QR1-502
Vincent A. Fischetti
James B. Dale
One More Disguise in the Stealth Behavior of <named-content content-type="genus-species">Streptococcus pyogenes</named-content>
description ABSTRACT The ability to hide in the animal kingdom is essential for survival; the same is true for bacteria. Streptococcus pyogenes is considered one of the more successful stealth bacteria in its production of a hyaluronic acid capsule that is chemically identical to the hyaluronic acid lining human joints. It has also acquired the capacity to enter eukaryotic cells to avoid the onslaught of the host’s immune defenses, as well as drugs. From this intracellular vantage point, it may remain dormant from days to weeks, only to cause disease again at a later time, perhaps causing a relapse in a drug-treated patient. We now learn that it is able to enter macrophages as well, enabling the Streptococcus to use this “Trojan horse” approach to be transported to distant sites in the body.
format article
author Vincent A. Fischetti
James B. Dale
author_facet Vincent A. Fischetti
James B. Dale
author_sort Vincent A. Fischetti
title One More Disguise in the Stealth Behavior of <named-content content-type="genus-species">Streptococcus pyogenes</named-content>
title_short One More Disguise in the Stealth Behavior of <named-content content-type="genus-species">Streptococcus pyogenes</named-content>
title_full One More Disguise in the Stealth Behavior of <named-content content-type="genus-species">Streptococcus pyogenes</named-content>
title_fullStr One More Disguise in the Stealth Behavior of <named-content content-type="genus-species">Streptococcus pyogenes</named-content>
title_full_unstemmed One More Disguise in the Stealth Behavior of <named-content content-type="genus-species">Streptococcus pyogenes</named-content>
title_sort one more disguise in the stealth behavior of <named-content content-type="genus-species">streptococcus pyogenes</named-content>
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/a66e0e59600c4bc8b593ac19adf402d8
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