Interactions between prescription drugs in hospitalized geriatric patients

Background: It is estimated that, on average, a hospitalized patient receives between six and ten medications simultaneously. Moreover, older adults present physiological changes typical of aging, polypharmacy, and polypathology. The above considerably increases the possibility of drug interactions....

Description complète

Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Erika Palacios-Rosas, Alejandra d. C. Castilla-Hernández
Format: article
Langue:EN
ES
Publié: Permanyer 2021
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/a67e60a011e84d0e87e91728d789bd49
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
Description
Résumé:Background: It is estimated that, on average, a hospitalized patient receives between six and ten medications simultaneously. Moreover, older adults present physiological changes typical of aging, polypharmacy, and polypathology. The above considerably increases the possibility of drug interactions. Objective: Detect potential drug interactions (PDI) in 49 clinical files of hospitalized geriatric patients in Puebla, Mexico. Material and methods: The platform drugs.com was used to analyze forty-nine clinical charts of hospitalized geriatric patients 65 years or older. Results: 185 different types of PDI were detected, affecting 85.7% of the patients; 18.5% of these with high severity, 71% moderate, and 10.5% low. The most frequent PDI found on five occasions was Ondansetron-Tramadol, considered as serious. The most frequent drug involved was dexamethasone, repeating seventeen times, and causing nineteen PDIs. Conclusions: It is important to exercise pharmacovigilance in hospitalized geriatric patients to prevent the appearance of adverse reactions associated with drug interactions.