Expression of osteoprotegerin in placenta and its association with preeclampsia.

<h4>Background</h4>Osteoprotegerin (OPG), a key regulatory factor in bone metabolism, was documented also a potential pro-angiogenic factor, which acts an important role in protecting vascular endothelial cells. Since preeclampsia has gradually been employed to be vascular diseases, we s...

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Autores principales: Pei Shen, Yunhui Gong, Tao Wang, Yueyue Chen, Jin Jia, Shanshan Ni, Bin Zhou, Yapin Song, Lin Zhang, Rong Zhou
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a684c4afa22549acabd9a6885f6501c22021-11-18T07:07:00ZExpression of osteoprotegerin in placenta and its association with preeclampsia.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0044340https://doaj.org/article/a684c4afa22549acabd9a6885f6501c22012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22952959/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Osteoprotegerin (OPG), a key regulatory factor in bone metabolism, was documented also a potential pro-angiogenic factor, which acts an important role in protecting vascular endothelial cells. Since preeclampsia has gradually been employed to be vascular diseases, we speculated that OPG might be associated with preeclampsia. The study was to evaluate the level of OPG protein and mRNA in placenta, and investigate the relationship between OPG and the pathogenesis of preeclampsia.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>Placental specimens from 30 term normal pregnancy, 30 severe preeclampsia and 30 mild cases were studied. The expression and levels of OPGs' protein and mRNA were detected by immunohistochemistry, western blot analysis and real-time quantitative PCR analysis respectively. The expression of OPG protein was found in cytoplasm of placenta cytotrophoblasts and syncytiotrophoblasts in three groups. There were no significant differences of OPG protein between the maternal and fetal side in each group. The OPG protein and mRNA levels in severe preeclampsia were significantly higher than those in mild cases and normal pregnancy. However, there were no markedly differences of the OPG protein and mRNA levels between term delivery and preterm delivery in severe cases. In preeclampsia, the OPG protein and mRNA level was positively correlated with systolic blood pressure and 24 h urinary protein respectively.<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>OPG protein and mRNA level in placentas of preeclampsia were found abnormal compared with normal pregnancy. In preeclampsia, the OPG protein and mRNA levels were closely related with its important clinical parameters. Taken together, OPG might be closely correlated with the pathogenesis of preeclampsia.Pei ShenYunhui GongTao WangYueyue ChenJin JiaShanshan NiBin ZhouYapin SongLin ZhangRong ZhouPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 8, p e44340 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Pei Shen
Yunhui Gong
Tao Wang
Yueyue Chen
Jin Jia
Shanshan Ni
Bin Zhou
Yapin Song
Lin Zhang
Rong Zhou
Expression of osteoprotegerin in placenta and its association with preeclampsia.
description <h4>Background</h4>Osteoprotegerin (OPG), a key regulatory factor in bone metabolism, was documented also a potential pro-angiogenic factor, which acts an important role in protecting vascular endothelial cells. Since preeclampsia has gradually been employed to be vascular diseases, we speculated that OPG might be associated with preeclampsia. The study was to evaluate the level of OPG protein and mRNA in placenta, and investigate the relationship between OPG and the pathogenesis of preeclampsia.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>Placental specimens from 30 term normal pregnancy, 30 severe preeclampsia and 30 mild cases were studied. The expression and levels of OPGs' protein and mRNA were detected by immunohistochemistry, western blot analysis and real-time quantitative PCR analysis respectively. The expression of OPG protein was found in cytoplasm of placenta cytotrophoblasts and syncytiotrophoblasts in three groups. There were no significant differences of OPG protein between the maternal and fetal side in each group. The OPG protein and mRNA levels in severe preeclampsia were significantly higher than those in mild cases and normal pregnancy. However, there were no markedly differences of the OPG protein and mRNA levels between term delivery and preterm delivery in severe cases. In preeclampsia, the OPG protein and mRNA level was positively correlated with systolic blood pressure and 24 h urinary protein respectively.<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>OPG protein and mRNA level in placentas of preeclampsia were found abnormal compared with normal pregnancy. In preeclampsia, the OPG protein and mRNA levels were closely related with its important clinical parameters. Taken together, OPG might be closely correlated with the pathogenesis of preeclampsia.
format article
author Pei Shen
Yunhui Gong
Tao Wang
Yueyue Chen
Jin Jia
Shanshan Ni
Bin Zhou
Yapin Song
Lin Zhang
Rong Zhou
author_facet Pei Shen
Yunhui Gong
Tao Wang
Yueyue Chen
Jin Jia
Shanshan Ni
Bin Zhou
Yapin Song
Lin Zhang
Rong Zhou
author_sort Pei Shen
title Expression of osteoprotegerin in placenta and its association with preeclampsia.
title_short Expression of osteoprotegerin in placenta and its association with preeclampsia.
title_full Expression of osteoprotegerin in placenta and its association with preeclampsia.
title_fullStr Expression of osteoprotegerin in placenta and its association with preeclampsia.
title_full_unstemmed Expression of osteoprotegerin in placenta and its association with preeclampsia.
title_sort expression of osteoprotegerin in placenta and its association with preeclampsia.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/a684c4afa22549acabd9a6885f6501c2
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