A Strategy to Delay the Development of Cisplatin Resistance by Maintaining a Certain Amount of Cisplatin-Sensitive Cells

Abstract Cisplatin (ddp), which is commonly employed in the treatment of many advanced cancers, often results in initial therapeutic success; however, rapid progression of ddp-resistant cells remains the main reason for treatment failure. Facd with such a problem, we investigated the fitness differe...

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Autores principales: Guihua Duan, Qianyuan Tang, Hongli Yan, Lijuan Xie, Yun Wang, Xi Emily Zheng, Yuzheng Zhuge, Shanshan Shen, Bin Zhang, Xiaoqi Zhang, Jun Wang, Wei Wang, Xiaoping Zou
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a691dcdfe7174ca6ac4ff787ab00831c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a691dcdfe7174ca6ac4ff787ab00831c2021-12-02T12:32:17ZA Strategy to Delay the Development of Cisplatin Resistance by Maintaining a Certain Amount of Cisplatin-Sensitive Cells10.1038/s41598-017-00422-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a691dcdfe7174ca6ac4ff787ab00831c2017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00422-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Cisplatin (ddp), which is commonly employed in the treatment of many advanced cancers, often results in initial therapeutic success; however, rapid progression of ddp-resistant cells remains the main reason for treatment failure. Facd with such a problem, we investigated the fitness differences between ddp-sensitive and ddp-resistant cell lines. We found that the growth of ddp-resistant cells was significantly slower than that of sensitive cells due to elevated ROS levels, which suggested that the ddp resistance mechanisms may have negative impacts on the growth of resistant cells. Furthermore, we observed that, when mixed with ddp-sensitive cells, ddp-resistant cells failed to compete, and the growth of ddp-resistant cells could therefore be suppressed by treatment in vivo. We propose a mathematical model parameterized based on in vivo experiments to describe the allometric growth of tumors consisting of two competing subclones. According to our model, a quantitative strategy with a variant drug-dosing interval is proposed to control tumor growth. Taking advantage of intratumoral competition, our strategy with appropriate dosing intervals could remarkably delay the development of ddp resistance and prolong overall survival. Maintaining a certain number of ddp-sensitive cells rather than eradicating the tumor with continuous treatment is feasible for future tumor treatment.Guihua DuanQianyuan TangHongli YanLijuan XieYun WangXi Emily ZhengYuzheng ZhugeShanshan ShenBin ZhangXiaoqi ZhangJun WangWei WangXiaoping ZouNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Guihua Duan
Qianyuan Tang
Hongli Yan
Lijuan Xie
Yun Wang
Xi Emily Zheng
Yuzheng Zhuge
Shanshan Shen
Bin Zhang
Xiaoqi Zhang
Jun Wang
Wei Wang
Xiaoping Zou
A Strategy to Delay the Development of Cisplatin Resistance by Maintaining a Certain Amount of Cisplatin-Sensitive Cells
description Abstract Cisplatin (ddp), which is commonly employed in the treatment of many advanced cancers, often results in initial therapeutic success; however, rapid progression of ddp-resistant cells remains the main reason for treatment failure. Facd with such a problem, we investigated the fitness differences between ddp-sensitive and ddp-resistant cell lines. We found that the growth of ddp-resistant cells was significantly slower than that of sensitive cells due to elevated ROS levels, which suggested that the ddp resistance mechanisms may have negative impacts on the growth of resistant cells. Furthermore, we observed that, when mixed with ddp-sensitive cells, ddp-resistant cells failed to compete, and the growth of ddp-resistant cells could therefore be suppressed by treatment in vivo. We propose a mathematical model parameterized based on in vivo experiments to describe the allometric growth of tumors consisting of two competing subclones. According to our model, a quantitative strategy with a variant drug-dosing interval is proposed to control tumor growth. Taking advantage of intratumoral competition, our strategy with appropriate dosing intervals could remarkably delay the development of ddp resistance and prolong overall survival. Maintaining a certain number of ddp-sensitive cells rather than eradicating the tumor with continuous treatment is feasible for future tumor treatment.
format article
author Guihua Duan
Qianyuan Tang
Hongli Yan
Lijuan Xie
Yun Wang
Xi Emily Zheng
Yuzheng Zhuge
Shanshan Shen
Bin Zhang
Xiaoqi Zhang
Jun Wang
Wei Wang
Xiaoping Zou
author_facet Guihua Duan
Qianyuan Tang
Hongli Yan
Lijuan Xie
Yun Wang
Xi Emily Zheng
Yuzheng Zhuge
Shanshan Shen
Bin Zhang
Xiaoqi Zhang
Jun Wang
Wei Wang
Xiaoping Zou
author_sort Guihua Duan
title A Strategy to Delay the Development of Cisplatin Resistance by Maintaining a Certain Amount of Cisplatin-Sensitive Cells
title_short A Strategy to Delay the Development of Cisplatin Resistance by Maintaining a Certain Amount of Cisplatin-Sensitive Cells
title_full A Strategy to Delay the Development of Cisplatin Resistance by Maintaining a Certain Amount of Cisplatin-Sensitive Cells
title_fullStr A Strategy to Delay the Development of Cisplatin Resistance by Maintaining a Certain Amount of Cisplatin-Sensitive Cells
title_full_unstemmed A Strategy to Delay the Development of Cisplatin Resistance by Maintaining a Certain Amount of Cisplatin-Sensitive Cells
title_sort strategy to delay the development of cisplatin resistance by maintaining a certain amount of cisplatin-sensitive cells
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/a691dcdfe7174ca6ac4ff787ab00831c
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