Fundamentalism, Revivalists, and Violence in South Asia

The volume under review is essentially a collection of papers presented at a two-day workshop on the changing division of labor in South Asia held at the University of Wisconsin in 1984 at which the two major themes were the emerging role of women; and the “increasingly violent role of religion.”I...

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Autor principal: Yusuf Talal DeLorenzo
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Publicado: International Institute of Islamic Thought 1989
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a6afa2e7c0e44413b70d9c2555c30d492021-12-02T19:40:14ZFundamentalism, Revivalists, and Violence in South Asia10.35632/ajis.v6i2.26842690-37332690-3741https://doaj.org/article/a6afa2e7c0e44413b70d9c2555c30d491989-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ajis.org/index.php/ajiss/article/view/2684https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3733https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3741 The volume under review is essentially a collection of papers presented at a two-day workshop on the changing division of labor in South Asia held at the University of Wisconsin in 1984 at which the two major themes were the emerging role of women; and the “increasingly violent role of religion.”I The latter theme became the subject of this book. Concerning this subject, the editor, Dr. Bjorkman, writes: “If, then, you have been perplexed about the chronic religious violence in contemporary South Asian states, you need search no further for relief. The following chapters examine, explore, and explain aspects of religious fundamentalism, self-righteous revivalists, and murderous mayhem among the four major faiths of South Asia." Then, evincing his concern for the human situation in the area, and his own obviously painful experiences there, Dr. Bjorkman continues: “. . . one may justifiably conclude that a no-win situation characterizes the South Asian mosaic. Contemporary reality is depressing, if not gruesome; the daily documentation of death and destruction, cruelty and carnage, is sufficient evidence thereof? Candidly assessing the objective of his work, Dr. Bjorkman states: “The aim of this book is to uncover some of the socio-political truths disguised by the frequent invocation of “fundamentalist” and “revivalist” claims in contemporary South Asian religions.” And in order to prepare the reader for what lies ahead, the learned editor adds: “One can come away from this volume wringing one’s hands in despair at the utter hopelessness of human foibles. Or one can catch glimpses of truth and possible points of leverage by which the certain slide into anarchy might be arrested and even reversed. Sigmund Freud once wrote: ‘The truths contained in religious doctrines are after all so distorted and systematically disguised that the mass of mankind cannot recognize them as truth (Freud 1928 :78) .“ Thus, before moving on to even the editor’s introductory chapter, the interested reader, in the sense of his or her faith or allegiance to one or the other of the four major religions of South Asia, will begin to feel queasy at the prospect of what lies ahead. Many such, I suspect, will put the volume down and start wringing their own hands at the utter hopelessness of human foibles in the guise of Western academic treatments of Eastern affairs of the spirit. But no, gentle reader, dismay not; the volume is not your average witch hunt. On the contrary, as food for thought it is immediately engaging, and as an opportunity for self-exam ... Yusuf Talal DeLorenzoInternational Institute of Islamic ThoughtarticleIslamBP1-253ENAmerican Journal of Islam and Society, Vol 6, Iss 2 (1989)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Islam
BP1-253
spellingShingle Islam
BP1-253
Yusuf Talal DeLorenzo
Fundamentalism, Revivalists, and Violence in South Asia
description The volume under review is essentially a collection of papers presented at a two-day workshop on the changing division of labor in South Asia held at the University of Wisconsin in 1984 at which the two major themes were the emerging role of women; and the “increasingly violent role of religion.”I The latter theme became the subject of this book. Concerning this subject, the editor, Dr. Bjorkman, writes: “If, then, you have been perplexed about the chronic religious violence in contemporary South Asian states, you need search no further for relief. The following chapters examine, explore, and explain aspects of religious fundamentalism, self-righteous revivalists, and murderous mayhem among the four major faiths of South Asia." Then, evincing his concern for the human situation in the area, and his own obviously painful experiences there, Dr. Bjorkman continues: “. . . one may justifiably conclude that a no-win situation characterizes the South Asian mosaic. Contemporary reality is depressing, if not gruesome; the daily documentation of death and destruction, cruelty and carnage, is sufficient evidence thereof? Candidly assessing the objective of his work, Dr. Bjorkman states: “The aim of this book is to uncover some of the socio-political truths disguised by the frequent invocation of “fundamentalist” and “revivalist” claims in contemporary South Asian religions.” And in order to prepare the reader for what lies ahead, the learned editor adds: “One can come away from this volume wringing one’s hands in despair at the utter hopelessness of human foibles. Or one can catch glimpses of truth and possible points of leverage by which the certain slide into anarchy might be arrested and even reversed. Sigmund Freud once wrote: ‘The truths contained in religious doctrines are after all so distorted and systematically disguised that the mass of mankind cannot recognize them as truth (Freud 1928 :78) .“ Thus, before moving on to even the editor’s introductory chapter, the interested reader, in the sense of his or her faith or allegiance to one or the other of the four major religions of South Asia, will begin to feel queasy at the prospect of what lies ahead. Many such, I suspect, will put the volume down and start wringing their own hands at the utter hopelessness of human foibles in the guise of Western academic treatments of Eastern affairs of the spirit. But no, gentle reader, dismay not; the volume is not your average witch hunt. On the contrary, as food for thought it is immediately engaging, and as an opportunity for self-exam ...
format article
author Yusuf Talal DeLorenzo
author_facet Yusuf Talal DeLorenzo
author_sort Yusuf Talal DeLorenzo
title Fundamentalism, Revivalists, and Violence in South Asia
title_short Fundamentalism, Revivalists, and Violence in South Asia
title_full Fundamentalism, Revivalists, and Violence in South Asia
title_fullStr Fundamentalism, Revivalists, and Violence in South Asia
title_full_unstemmed Fundamentalism, Revivalists, and Violence in South Asia
title_sort fundamentalism, revivalists, and violence in south asia
publisher International Institute of Islamic Thought
publishDate 1989
url https://doaj.org/article/a6afa2e7c0e44413b70d9c2555c30d49
work_keys_str_mv AT yusuftalaldelorenzo fundamentalismrevivalistsandviolenceinsouthasia
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