Impaired auditory discrimination and auditory-motor integration in hyperfunctional voice disorders

Abstract Hyperfunctional voice disorders (HVDs) are the most common class of voice disorders, consisting of diagnoses such as vocal fold nodules and muscle tension dysphonia. These speech production disorders result in effort, fatigue, pain, and even complete loss of voice. The mechanisms underlying...

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Autores principales: Defne Abur, Austeja Subaciute, Mara Kapsner-Smith, Roxanne K. Segina, Lauren F. Tracy, J. Pieter Noordzij, Cara E. Stepp
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a6cc76ebcb8244959325d21a4a9210c0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a6cc76ebcb8244959325d21a4a9210c02021-12-02T18:02:55ZImpaired auditory discrimination and auditory-motor integration in hyperfunctional voice disorders10.1038/s41598-021-92250-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a6cc76ebcb8244959325d21a4a9210c02021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92250-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Hyperfunctional voice disorders (HVDs) are the most common class of voice disorders, consisting of diagnoses such as vocal fold nodules and muscle tension dysphonia. These speech production disorders result in effort, fatigue, pain, and even complete loss of voice. The mechanisms underlying HVDs are largely unknown. Here, the auditory-motor control of voice fundamental frequency (f o) was examined in 62 speakers with and 62 speakers without HVDs. Due to the high prevalence of HVDs in singers, and the known impacts of singing experience on auditory-motor function, groups were matched for singing experience. Speakers completed three tasks, yielding: (1) auditory discrimination of voice f o; (2) reflexive responses to sudden f o shifts; and (3) adaptive responses to sustained f o shifts. Compared to controls, and regardless of singing experience, individuals with HVDs showed: (1) worse auditory discrimination; (2) comparable reflexive responses; and (3) a greater frequency of atypical adaptive responses. Atypical adaptive responses were associated with poorer auditory discrimination, directly implicating auditory function in this motor disorder. These findings motivate a paradigm shift for understanding development and treatment of HVDs.Defne AburAusteja SubaciuteMara Kapsner-SmithRoxanne K. SeginaLauren F. TracyJ. Pieter NoordzijCara E. SteppNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Defne Abur
Austeja Subaciute
Mara Kapsner-Smith
Roxanne K. Segina
Lauren F. Tracy
J. Pieter Noordzij
Cara E. Stepp
Impaired auditory discrimination and auditory-motor integration in hyperfunctional voice disorders
description Abstract Hyperfunctional voice disorders (HVDs) are the most common class of voice disorders, consisting of diagnoses such as vocal fold nodules and muscle tension dysphonia. These speech production disorders result in effort, fatigue, pain, and even complete loss of voice. The mechanisms underlying HVDs are largely unknown. Here, the auditory-motor control of voice fundamental frequency (f o) was examined in 62 speakers with and 62 speakers without HVDs. Due to the high prevalence of HVDs in singers, and the known impacts of singing experience on auditory-motor function, groups were matched for singing experience. Speakers completed three tasks, yielding: (1) auditory discrimination of voice f o; (2) reflexive responses to sudden f o shifts; and (3) adaptive responses to sustained f o shifts. Compared to controls, and regardless of singing experience, individuals with HVDs showed: (1) worse auditory discrimination; (2) comparable reflexive responses; and (3) a greater frequency of atypical adaptive responses. Atypical adaptive responses were associated with poorer auditory discrimination, directly implicating auditory function in this motor disorder. These findings motivate a paradigm shift for understanding development and treatment of HVDs.
format article
author Defne Abur
Austeja Subaciute
Mara Kapsner-Smith
Roxanne K. Segina
Lauren F. Tracy
J. Pieter Noordzij
Cara E. Stepp
author_facet Defne Abur
Austeja Subaciute
Mara Kapsner-Smith
Roxanne K. Segina
Lauren F. Tracy
J. Pieter Noordzij
Cara E. Stepp
author_sort Defne Abur
title Impaired auditory discrimination and auditory-motor integration in hyperfunctional voice disorders
title_short Impaired auditory discrimination and auditory-motor integration in hyperfunctional voice disorders
title_full Impaired auditory discrimination and auditory-motor integration in hyperfunctional voice disorders
title_fullStr Impaired auditory discrimination and auditory-motor integration in hyperfunctional voice disorders
title_full_unstemmed Impaired auditory discrimination and auditory-motor integration in hyperfunctional voice disorders
title_sort impaired auditory discrimination and auditory-motor integration in hyperfunctional voice disorders
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a6cc76ebcb8244959325d21a4a9210c0
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