Emerging Roles of Energy Metabolism in Ferroptosis Regulation of Tumor Cells
Abstract Ferroptosis is a new form of regulated cell death, which is characterized by the iron‐dependent accumulation of lethal lipid peroxides and involved in many critical diseases. Recent reports revealed that cellular energy metabolism activities such as glycolysis, pentose phosphate pathway (PP...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a6e7e0dce0614942beeb23d05e584a5d2021-11-17T08:40:31ZEmerging Roles of Energy Metabolism in Ferroptosis Regulation of Tumor Cells2198-384410.1002/advs.202100997https://doaj.org/article/a6e7e0dce0614942beeb23d05e584a5d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202100997https://doaj.org/toc/2198-3844Abstract Ferroptosis is a new form of regulated cell death, which is characterized by the iron‐dependent accumulation of lethal lipid peroxides and involved in many critical diseases. Recent reports revealed that cellular energy metabolism activities such as glycolysis, pentose phosphate pathway (PPP), and tricarboxylic acid cycle are involved in the regulation of key ferroptosis markers such as reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH), glutathione (GSH), and reactive oxygen species (ROS), therefore imposing potential regulatory roles in ferroptosis. Remarkably, tumor cells can activate adaptive metabolic responses to inhibit ferroptosis for self‐preservation such as the upregulation of glycolysis and PPP. Due to the rapid proliferation of tumor cells and the intensified metabolic rate, tumor energy metabolism has become a target for disrupting the redox homeostasis and induce ferroptosis. Based on these emerging insights, regulatory impact of those‐tumor specific metabolic aberrations is systematically characterized, such as rewired glucose metabolism and metabolic compensation through glutamine utilization on ferroptosis and analyzed the underlying molecular mechanisms. Additionally, those ferroptosis‐based therapeutic strategies are also discussed by exploiting those metabolic vulnerabilities, which may open up new avenues for tumor treatment in a clinical context.Xuemei YaoWei LiDe FangChuyu XiaoXiao WuMenghuan LiZhong LuoWileyarticlecellular energy metabolismferroptosisglucoseglutamineScienceQENAdvanced Science, Vol 8, Iss 22, Pp n/a-n/a (2021) |
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cellular energy metabolism ferroptosis glucose glutamine Science Q |
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cellular energy metabolism ferroptosis glucose glutamine Science Q Xuemei Yao Wei Li De Fang Chuyu Xiao Xiao Wu Menghuan Li Zhong Luo Emerging Roles of Energy Metabolism in Ferroptosis Regulation of Tumor Cells |
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Abstract Ferroptosis is a new form of regulated cell death, which is characterized by the iron‐dependent accumulation of lethal lipid peroxides and involved in many critical diseases. Recent reports revealed that cellular energy metabolism activities such as glycolysis, pentose phosphate pathway (PPP), and tricarboxylic acid cycle are involved in the regulation of key ferroptosis markers such as reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH), glutathione (GSH), and reactive oxygen species (ROS), therefore imposing potential regulatory roles in ferroptosis. Remarkably, tumor cells can activate adaptive metabolic responses to inhibit ferroptosis for self‐preservation such as the upregulation of glycolysis and PPP. Due to the rapid proliferation of tumor cells and the intensified metabolic rate, tumor energy metabolism has become a target for disrupting the redox homeostasis and induce ferroptosis. Based on these emerging insights, regulatory impact of those‐tumor specific metabolic aberrations is systematically characterized, such as rewired glucose metabolism and metabolic compensation through glutamine utilization on ferroptosis and analyzed the underlying molecular mechanisms. Additionally, those ferroptosis‐based therapeutic strategies are also discussed by exploiting those metabolic vulnerabilities, which may open up new avenues for tumor treatment in a clinical context. |
format |
article |
author |
Xuemei Yao Wei Li De Fang Chuyu Xiao Xiao Wu Menghuan Li Zhong Luo |
author_facet |
Xuemei Yao Wei Li De Fang Chuyu Xiao Xiao Wu Menghuan Li Zhong Luo |
author_sort |
Xuemei Yao |
title |
Emerging Roles of Energy Metabolism in Ferroptosis Regulation of Tumor Cells |
title_short |
Emerging Roles of Energy Metabolism in Ferroptosis Regulation of Tumor Cells |
title_full |
Emerging Roles of Energy Metabolism in Ferroptosis Regulation of Tumor Cells |
title_fullStr |
Emerging Roles of Energy Metabolism in Ferroptosis Regulation of Tumor Cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
Emerging Roles of Energy Metabolism in Ferroptosis Regulation of Tumor Cells |
title_sort |
emerging roles of energy metabolism in ferroptosis regulation of tumor cells |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a6e7e0dce0614942beeb23d05e584a5d |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1718425688399151104 |