Emerging Roles of Energy Metabolism in Ferroptosis Regulation of Tumor Cells

Abstract Ferroptosis is a new form of regulated cell death, which is characterized by the iron‐dependent accumulation of lethal lipid peroxides and involved in many critical diseases. Recent reports revealed that cellular energy metabolism activities such as glycolysis, pentose phosphate pathway (PP...

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Autores principales: Xuemei Yao, Wei Li, De Fang, Chuyu Xiao, Xiao Wu, Menghuan Li, Zhong Luo
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wiley 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a6e7e0dce0614942beeb23d05e584a5d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a6e7e0dce0614942beeb23d05e584a5d2021-11-17T08:40:31ZEmerging Roles of Energy Metabolism in Ferroptosis Regulation of Tumor Cells2198-384410.1002/advs.202100997https://doaj.org/article/a6e7e0dce0614942beeb23d05e584a5d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202100997https://doaj.org/toc/2198-3844Abstract Ferroptosis is a new form of regulated cell death, which is characterized by the iron‐dependent accumulation of lethal lipid peroxides and involved in many critical diseases. Recent reports revealed that cellular energy metabolism activities such as glycolysis, pentose phosphate pathway (PPP), and tricarboxylic acid cycle are involved in the regulation of key ferroptosis markers such as reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH), glutathione (GSH), and reactive oxygen species (ROS), therefore imposing potential regulatory roles in ferroptosis. Remarkably, tumor cells can activate adaptive metabolic responses to inhibit ferroptosis for self‐preservation such as the upregulation of glycolysis and PPP. Due to the rapid proliferation of tumor cells and the intensified metabolic rate, tumor energy metabolism has become a target for disrupting the redox homeostasis and induce ferroptosis. Based on these emerging insights, regulatory impact of those‐tumor specific metabolic aberrations is systematically characterized, such as rewired glucose metabolism and metabolic compensation through glutamine utilization on ferroptosis and analyzed the underlying molecular mechanisms. Additionally, those ferroptosis‐based therapeutic strategies are also discussed by exploiting those metabolic vulnerabilities, which may open up new avenues for tumor treatment in a clinical context.Xuemei YaoWei LiDe FangChuyu XiaoXiao WuMenghuan LiZhong LuoWileyarticlecellular energy metabolismferroptosisglucoseglutamineScienceQENAdvanced Science, Vol 8, Iss 22, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cellular energy metabolism
ferroptosis
glucose
glutamine
Science
Q
spellingShingle cellular energy metabolism
ferroptosis
glucose
glutamine
Science
Q
Xuemei Yao
Wei Li
De Fang
Chuyu Xiao
Xiao Wu
Menghuan Li
Zhong Luo
Emerging Roles of Energy Metabolism in Ferroptosis Regulation of Tumor Cells
description Abstract Ferroptosis is a new form of regulated cell death, which is characterized by the iron‐dependent accumulation of lethal lipid peroxides and involved in many critical diseases. Recent reports revealed that cellular energy metabolism activities such as glycolysis, pentose phosphate pathway (PPP), and tricarboxylic acid cycle are involved in the regulation of key ferroptosis markers such as reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH), glutathione (GSH), and reactive oxygen species (ROS), therefore imposing potential regulatory roles in ferroptosis. Remarkably, tumor cells can activate adaptive metabolic responses to inhibit ferroptosis for self‐preservation such as the upregulation of glycolysis and PPP. Due to the rapid proliferation of tumor cells and the intensified metabolic rate, tumor energy metabolism has become a target for disrupting the redox homeostasis and induce ferroptosis. Based on these emerging insights, regulatory impact of those‐tumor specific metabolic aberrations is systematically characterized, such as rewired glucose metabolism and metabolic compensation through glutamine utilization on ferroptosis and analyzed the underlying molecular mechanisms. Additionally, those ferroptosis‐based therapeutic strategies are also discussed by exploiting those metabolic vulnerabilities, which may open up new avenues for tumor treatment in a clinical context.
format article
author Xuemei Yao
Wei Li
De Fang
Chuyu Xiao
Xiao Wu
Menghuan Li
Zhong Luo
author_facet Xuemei Yao
Wei Li
De Fang
Chuyu Xiao
Xiao Wu
Menghuan Li
Zhong Luo
author_sort Xuemei Yao
title Emerging Roles of Energy Metabolism in Ferroptosis Regulation of Tumor Cells
title_short Emerging Roles of Energy Metabolism in Ferroptosis Regulation of Tumor Cells
title_full Emerging Roles of Energy Metabolism in Ferroptosis Regulation of Tumor Cells
title_fullStr Emerging Roles of Energy Metabolism in Ferroptosis Regulation of Tumor Cells
title_full_unstemmed Emerging Roles of Energy Metabolism in Ferroptosis Regulation of Tumor Cells
title_sort emerging roles of energy metabolism in ferroptosis regulation of tumor cells
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a6e7e0dce0614942beeb23d05e584a5d
work_keys_str_mv AT xuemeiyao emergingrolesofenergymetabolisminferroptosisregulationoftumorcells
AT weili emergingrolesofenergymetabolisminferroptosisregulationoftumorcells
AT defang emergingrolesofenergymetabolisminferroptosisregulationoftumorcells
AT chuyuxiao emergingrolesofenergymetabolisminferroptosisregulationoftumorcells
AT xiaowu emergingrolesofenergymetabolisminferroptosisregulationoftumorcells
AT menghuanli emergingrolesofenergymetabolisminferroptosisregulationoftumorcells
AT zhongluo emergingrolesofenergymetabolisminferroptosisregulationoftumorcells
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