Phytoremediation Potential of Four Native Plants in Soils Contaminated with Lead in a Mining Area

Metal pollution in soils is an issue of global concern, and lead (Pb) pollution is considered to be the most serious type. The arid and semi-arid areas of Northwest China are rich in Pb ore resources. In this study, four native crops [wormwood (<i>Artemisia capillaris</i>), dandelion (&l...

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Autores principales: Nan Lu, Gang Li, Yingying Sun, Yang Wei, Lirong He, Yan Li
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a6f5f1efcf294e309d82c7545d76d7222021-11-25T18:09:06ZPhytoremediation Potential of Four Native Plants in Soils Contaminated with Lead in a Mining Area10.3390/land101111292073-445Xhttps://doaj.org/article/a6f5f1efcf294e309d82c7545d76d7222021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/11/1129https://doaj.org/toc/2073-445XMetal pollution in soils is an issue of global concern, and lead (Pb) pollution is considered to be the most serious type. The arid and semi-arid areas of Northwest China are rich in Pb ore resources. In this study, four native crops [wormwood (<i>Artemisia capillaris</i>), dandelion (<i>Taraxacum mongolicum</i>), alfalfa (<i>Medicago sativa</i>), and plantain (<i>Plantago asiatica</i> L.)] that grow naturally around tailings slag in a mining area in Northwest China were selected to screen their ecological restoration impacts on Pb-contaminated soil. In pot experiments, four different metal lead pollution gradients (0, 2, 3, and 5‰ <i>w/w</i>) were set, and crop growth indexes such as plant height, root length, and biomass, together with the changes of soil Pb content in different tissues and organs before and after planting were analyzed. The results showed the difference in the amount of accumulated Pb in relation to the level of Pb content in the soil. It was found that wormwood and plantain have great potential as remediation plants for soil metal lead pollution in the arid and semi-arid lead bearing mining areas of Northwest China.Nan LuGang LiYingying SunYang WeiLirong HeYan LiMDPI AGarticlelead contaminated/pollutionphytoremediationtoleranceaccumulationdistributionAgricultureSENLand, Vol 10, Iss 1129, p 1129 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic lead contaminated/pollution
phytoremediation
tolerance
accumulation
distribution
Agriculture
S
spellingShingle lead contaminated/pollution
phytoremediation
tolerance
accumulation
distribution
Agriculture
S
Nan Lu
Gang Li
Yingying Sun
Yang Wei
Lirong He
Yan Li
Phytoremediation Potential of Four Native Plants in Soils Contaminated with Lead in a Mining Area
description Metal pollution in soils is an issue of global concern, and lead (Pb) pollution is considered to be the most serious type. The arid and semi-arid areas of Northwest China are rich in Pb ore resources. In this study, four native crops [wormwood (<i>Artemisia capillaris</i>), dandelion (<i>Taraxacum mongolicum</i>), alfalfa (<i>Medicago sativa</i>), and plantain (<i>Plantago asiatica</i> L.)] that grow naturally around tailings slag in a mining area in Northwest China were selected to screen their ecological restoration impacts on Pb-contaminated soil. In pot experiments, four different metal lead pollution gradients (0, 2, 3, and 5‰ <i>w/w</i>) were set, and crop growth indexes such as plant height, root length, and biomass, together with the changes of soil Pb content in different tissues and organs before and after planting were analyzed. The results showed the difference in the amount of accumulated Pb in relation to the level of Pb content in the soil. It was found that wormwood and plantain have great potential as remediation plants for soil metal lead pollution in the arid and semi-arid lead bearing mining areas of Northwest China.
format article
author Nan Lu
Gang Li
Yingying Sun
Yang Wei
Lirong He
Yan Li
author_facet Nan Lu
Gang Li
Yingying Sun
Yang Wei
Lirong He
Yan Li
author_sort Nan Lu
title Phytoremediation Potential of Four Native Plants in Soils Contaminated with Lead in a Mining Area
title_short Phytoremediation Potential of Four Native Plants in Soils Contaminated with Lead in a Mining Area
title_full Phytoremediation Potential of Four Native Plants in Soils Contaminated with Lead in a Mining Area
title_fullStr Phytoremediation Potential of Four Native Plants in Soils Contaminated with Lead in a Mining Area
title_full_unstemmed Phytoremediation Potential of Four Native Plants in Soils Contaminated with Lead in a Mining Area
title_sort phytoremediation potential of four native plants in soils contaminated with lead in a mining area
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a6f5f1efcf294e309d82c7545d76d722
work_keys_str_mv AT nanlu phytoremediationpotentialoffournativeplantsinsoilscontaminatedwithleadinaminingarea
AT gangli phytoremediationpotentialoffournativeplantsinsoilscontaminatedwithleadinaminingarea
AT yingyingsun phytoremediationpotentialoffournativeplantsinsoilscontaminatedwithleadinaminingarea
AT yangwei phytoremediationpotentialoffournativeplantsinsoilscontaminatedwithleadinaminingarea
AT lironghe phytoremediationpotentialoffournativeplantsinsoilscontaminatedwithleadinaminingarea
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