Prospective, comparative clinical pilot study of cold atmospheric plasma device in the treatment of atopic dermatitis

Abstract Cold atmospheric plasma generates free radicals through the ionization of air at room temperature. Its effect and safety profile as a treatment modality for atopic dermatitis lesions have not been evaluated prospectively enough. We aimed to investigate the effect and safety of cold atmosphe...

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Autores principales: Young Jae Kim, Dong Jun Lim, Mi Young Lee, Woo Jin Lee, Sung Eun Chang, Chong Hyun Won
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a6f7a94c03d34c4c948e57d2c011887f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a6f7a94c03d34c4c948e57d2c011887f2021-12-02T15:33:12ZProspective, comparative clinical pilot study of cold atmospheric plasma device in the treatment of atopic dermatitis10.1038/s41598-021-93941-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a6f7a94c03d34c4c948e57d2c011887f2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-93941-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Cold atmospheric plasma generates free radicals through the ionization of air at room temperature. Its effect and safety profile as a treatment modality for atopic dermatitis lesions have not been evaluated prospectively enough. We aimed to investigate the effect and safety of cold atmospheric plasma in patients with atopic dermatitis with a prospective pilot study. Cold atmospheric plasma treatment or sham control treatment were applied respectively in randomly assigned and symmetric skin lesions. Three treatment sessions were performed at weeks 0, 1, and 2. Clinical severity indices were assessed at weeks 0, 1, 2, and 4 after treatment. Additionally, the microbial characteristics of the lesions before and after treatments were analyzed. We included 22 patients with mild to moderate atopic dermatitis presented with symmetric lesions. We found that cold atmospheric plasma can alleviate the clinical severity of atopic dermatitis. Modified atopic dermatitis antecubital severity and eczema area and severity index score were significantly decreased in the treated group. Furthermore, scoring of atopic dermatitis score and pruritic visual analog scales significantly improved. Microbiome analysis revealed significantly reduced proportion of Staphylococcus aureus in the treated group. Cold atmospheric plasma can significantly improve mild and moderate atopic dermatitis without safety issues.Young Jae KimDong Jun LimMi Young LeeWoo Jin LeeSung Eun ChangChong Hyun WonNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Young Jae Kim
Dong Jun Lim
Mi Young Lee
Woo Jin Lee
Sung Eun Chang
Chong Hyun Won
Prospective, comparative clinical pilot study of cold atmospheric plasma device in the treatment of atopic dermatitis
description Abstract Cold atmospheric plasma generates free radicals through the ionization of air at room temperature. Its effect and safety profile as a treatment modality for atopic dermatitis lesions have not been evaluated prospectively enough. We aimed to investigate the effect and safety of cold atmospheric plasma in patients with atopic dermatitis with a prospective pilot study. Cold atmospheric plasma treatment or sham control treatment were applied respectively in randomly assigned and symmetric skin lesions. Three treatment sessions were performed at weeks 0, 1, and 2. Clinical severity indices were assessed at weeks 0, 1, 2, and 4 after treatment. Additionally, the microbial characteristics of the lesions before and after treatments were analyzed. We included 22 patients with mild to moderate atopic dermatitis presented with symmetric lesions. We found that cold atmospheric plasma can alleviate the clinical severity of atopic dermatitis. Modified atopic dermatitis antecubital severity and eczema area and severity index score were significantly decreased in the treated group. Furthermore, scoring of atopic dermatitis score and pruritic visual analog scales significantly improved. Microbiome analysis revealed significantly reduced proportion of Staphylococcus aureus in the treated group. Cold atmospheric plasma can significantly improve mild and moderate atopic dermatitis without safety issues.
format article
author Young Jae Kim
Dong Jun Lim
Mi Young Lee
Woo Jin Lee
Sung Eun Chang
Chong Hyun Won
author_facet Young Jae Kim
Dong Jun Lim
Mi Young Lee
Woo Jin Lee
Sung Eun Chang
Chong Hyun Won
author_sort Young Jae Kim
title Prospective, comparative clinical pilot study of cold atmospheric plasma device in the treatment of atopic dermatitis
title_short Prospective, comparative clinical pilot study of cold atmospheric plasma device in the treatment of atopic dermatitis
title_full Prospective, comparative clinical pilot study of cold atmospheric plasma device in the treatment of atopic dermatitis
title_fullStr Prospective, comparative clinical pilot study of cold atmospheric plasma device in the treatment of atopic dermatitis
title_full_unstemmed Prospective, comparative clinical pilot study of cold atmospheric plasma device in the treatment of atopic dermatitis
title_sort prospective, comparative clinical pilot study of cold atmospheric plasma device in the treatment of atopic dermatitis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a6f7a94c03d34c4c948e57d2c011887f
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