Comparison between Computed Tomography & Fluoroscopy Guided Facet Joint Block in Lumbar Spine

Background Data: Facet joint disorders are main source of chronic low back pain with a prevalence of 16.7%. Facet joint block is performed for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes and generally is carried out under computed tomograpy (CT) or fluoroscopy. Facet joint block is the gold standard in diag...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hassan Al-Shatoury, Mohammad Al-Shatouri, Samir Alghandour
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Egyptian Spine Association 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a74564993cb44edb81e6421a923923e9
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:a74564993cb44edb81e6421a923923e9
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a74564993cb44edb81e6421a923923e92021-12-02T02:25:34ZComparison between Computed Tomography & Fluoroscopy Guided Facet Joint Block in Lumbar SpineDOI:10.21608/ESJ.2013.38082314-89502314-8969https://doaj.org/article/a74564993cb44edb81e6421a923923e92013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://esj.journals.ekb.eg/article_3808.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/2314-8950https://doaj.org/toc/2314-8969Background Data: Facet joint disorders are main source of chronic low back pain with a prevalence of 16.7%. Facet joint block is performed for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes and generally is carried out under computed tomograpy (CT) or fluoroscopy. Facet joint block is the gold standard in diagnosis of facet joint syndrome. It can also relief pain for up to 6 months. Purpose: To identify which imaging modality (CT or fluoroscopy) is more suitable to guide the procedure of lumbar facet joint block, and results in better relieve of symptoms. Study Design: Prospective analytic clinical case study. Patients and Methods: Sixty eight lumbar facet joints representing 24 patients were injected in the radiology department, Suez Canal University Hospital, Ismailia, Egypt from 1/2005 to 12/2010. All cases were suspected of having facet joint disorders based on clinical and radiological data. After clinical examination and reviewing lumbar images to identify target facets, every patient underwent facet joint block under either CT or fluoroscopy. Visual Analogue Scale was used to assess improvement of symptoms. Results: Fluoroscopy was more successful in guiding the injections (success rate 77.7% compared with 31.25% in CT guidance). It is also faster (6:37 minutes per joint compared with 10:54 minutes for CT guidance). Less number of trials were required (1.7 trial compared with 6.6 trials with CT guidance). Fluoroscopy exposed the patients and the radiologist to much irradiation (21.3 rad compared to 0.3 rad in CT guidance). Decreased bone density and laminectomy impair fluoroscopy guidance. CT guidance is difficult in patient with marked arthropathy and coronally oriented joints (8 trials compared with 5.6 for normally appearing joints). Both groups showed significant improvement of symptoms. Conclusion: Fluoroscopy should be the primary choice for guiding lumbar facet joint block. It is more successful and faster. Its disadvantages include much irradiation to patients and radiologists, and difficulty in patients with laminectomy and decreased bone density. CT can then be used to guide the block. Both techniques are effective in pain reduction. (2012ESJ035)Hassan Al-Shatoury Mohammad Al-Shatouri Samir AlghandourEgyptian Spine AssociationarticleLumbar facet joint blockfacet syndromeFluoroscopyComputed TomographyNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENEgyptian Spine Journal, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 21-29 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Lumbar facet joint block
facet syndrome
Fluoroscopy
Computed Tomography
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Lumbar facet joint block
facet syndrome
Fluoroscopy
Computed Tomography
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Hassan Al-Shatoury
Mohammad Al-Shatouri
Samir Alghandour
Comparison between Computed Tomography & Fluoroscopy Guided Facet Joint Block in Lumbar Spine
description Background Data: Facet joint disorders are main source of chronic low back pain with a prevalence of 16.7%. Facet joint block is performed for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes and generally is carried out under computed tomograpy (CT) or fluoroscopy. Facet joint block is the gold standard in diagnosis of facet joint syndrome. It can also relief pain for up to 6 months. Purpose: To identify which imaging modality (CT or fluoroscopy) is more suitable to guide the procedure of lumbar facet joint block, and results in better relieve of symptoms. Study Design: Prospective analytic clinical case study. Patients and Methods: Sixty eight lumbar facet joints representing 24 patients were injected in the radiology department, Suez Canal University Hospital, Ismailia, Egypt from 1/2005 to 12/2010. All cases were suspected of having facet joint disorders based on clinical and radiological data. After clinical examination and reviewing lumbar images to identify target facets, every patient underwent facet joint block under either CT or fluoroscopy. Visual Analogue Scale was used to assess improvement of symptoms. Results: Fluoroscopy was more successful in guiding the injections (success rate 77.7% compared with 31.25% in CT guidance). It is also faster (6:37 minutes per joint compared with 10:54 minutes for CT guidance). Less number of trials were required (1.7 trial compared with 6.6 trials with CT guidance). Fluoroscopy exposed the patients and the radiologist to much irradiation (21.3 rad compared to 0.3 rad in CT guidance). Decreased bone density and laminectomy impair fluoroscopy guidance. CT guidance is difficult in patient with marked arthropathy and coronally oriented joints (8 trials compared with 5.6 for normally appearing joints). Both groups showed significant improvement of symptoms. Conclusion: Fluoroscopy should be the primary choice for guiding lumbar facet joint block. It is more successful and faster. Its disadvantages include much irradiation to patients and radiologists, and difficulty in patients with laminectomy and decreased bone density. CT can then be used to guide the block. Both techniques are effective in pain reduction. (2012ESJ035)
format article
author Hassan Al-Shatoury
Mohammad Al-Shatouri
Samir Alghandour
author_facet Hassan Al-Shatoury
Mohammad Al-Shatouri
Samir Alghandour
author_sort Hassan Al-Shatoury
title Comparison between Computed Tomography & Fluoroscopy Guided Facet Joint Block in Lumbar Spine
title_short Comparison between Computed Tomography & Fluoroscopy Guided Facet Joint Block in Lumbar Spine
title_full Comparison between Computed Tomography & Fluoroscopy Guided Facet Joint Block in Lumbar Spine
title_fullStr Comparison between Computed Tomography & Fluoroscopy Guided Facet Joint Block in Lumbar Spine
title_full_unstemmed Comparison between Computed Tomography & Fluoroscopy Guided Facet Joint Block in Lumbar Spine
title_sort comparison between computed tomography & fluoroscopy guided facet joint block in lumbar spine
publisher Egyptian Spine Association
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/a74564993cb44edb81e6421a923923e9
work_keys_str_mv AT hassanalshatoury comparisonbetweencomputedtomographyfluoroscopyguidedfacetjointblockinlumbarspine
AT mohammadalshatouri comparisonbetweencomputedtomographyfluoroscopyguidedfacetjointblockinlumbarspine
AT samiralghandour comparisonbetweencomputedtomographyfluoroscopyguidedfacetjointblockinlumbarspine
_version_ 1718402489311559680