MiR-SNPs as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma patients.
<h4>Background</h4>In recent years, microRNA (miRNA) pathways have emerged as a crucial system for the regulation of tumorogenesis. miR-SNPs are a novel class of single nucleotide polymorphisms that can affect miRNA pathways.<h4>Design and methods</h4>We analyzed eight miR-SN...
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oai:doaj.org-article:a74ca904399d4e798d20c7d4df13c8cf2021-11-18T07:45:01ZMiR-SNPs as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma patients.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0064716https://doaj.org/article/a74ca904399d4e798d20c7d4df13c8cf2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23705004/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>In recent years, microRNA (miRNA) pathways have emerged as a crucial system for the regulation of tumorogenesis. miR-SNPs are a novel class of single nucleotide polymorphisms that can affect miRNA pathways.<h4>Design and methods</h4>We analyzed eight miR-SNPs by allelic discrimination in 141 patients with Hodgkin lymphoma and correlated the results with treatment-related toxicity, response, disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS).<h4>Results</h4>The KRT81 (rs3660) GG genotype was associated with an increased risk of neurological toxicity (P = 0.016), while patients with XPO5 (rs11077) AA or CC genotypes had a higher rate of bleomycin-associated pulmonary toxicity (P = 0.048). Both miR-SNPs emerged as independent factors in the multivariate analysis. The XPO5 AA and CC genotypes were also associated with a lower response rate (P = 0.036). XPO5 (P = 0.039) and TRBP (rs784567) (P = 0.022) genotypes emerged as prognostic markers for DFS, and XPO5 was also associated with OS (P = 0.033). In the multivariate analysis, only XPO5 emerged as an independent prognostic factor for DFS (HR: 2.622; 95%CI 1.039-6.620; P = 0.041). Given the influence of XPO5 and TRBP as individual markers, we then investigated the combined effect of these miR-SNPs. Patients with both the XPO5 AA/CC and TRBP TT/TC genotypes had the shortest DFS (P = 0.008) and OS (P = 0.008).<h4>Conclusion</h4>miR-SNPs can add useful prognostic information on treatment-related toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma and can be used to identify patients likely to be chemoresistant or to relapse.Alfons NavarroCarmen MuñozAnna GayaMarina Díaz-BeyáBernat GelRut TejeroTania DíazAntonio MartinezMariano MonzóPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 5, p e64716 (2013) |
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Medicine R Science Q Alfons Navarro Carmen Muñoz Anna Gaya Marina Díaz-Beyá Bernat Gel Rut Tejero Tania Díaz Antonio Martinez Mariano Monzó MiR-SNPs as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma patients. |
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<h4>Background</h4>In recent years, microRNA (miRNA) pathways have emerged as a crucial system for the regulation of tumorogenesis. miR-SNPs are a novel class of single nucleotide polymorphisms that can affect miRNA pathways.<h4>Design and methods</h4>We analyzed eight miR-SNPs by allelic discrimination in 141 patients with Hodgkin lymphoma and correlated the results with treatment-related toxicity, response, disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS).<h4>Results</h4>The KRT81 (rs3660) GG genotype was associated with an increased risk of neurological toxicity (P = 0.016), while patients with XPO5 (rs11077) AA or CC genotypes had a higher rate of bleomycin-associated pulmonary toxicity (P = 0.048). Both miR-SNPs emerged as independent factors in the multivariate analysis. The XPO5 AA and CC genotypes were also associated with a lower response rate (P = 0.036). XPO5 (P = 0.039) and TRBP (rs784567) (P = 0.022) genotypes emerged as prognostic markers for DFS, and XPO5 was also associated with OS (P = 0.033). In the multivariate analysis, only XPO5 emerged as an independent prognostic factor for DFS (HR: 2.622; 95%CI 1.039-6.620; P = 0.041). Given the influence of XPO5 and TRBP as individual markers, we then investigated the combined effect of these miR-SNPs. Patients with both the XPO5 AA/CC and TRBP TT/TC genotypes had the shortest DFS (P = 0.008) and OS (P = 0.008).<h4>Conclusion</h4>miR-SNPs can add useful prognostic information on treatment-related toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma and can be used to identify patients likely to be chemoresistant or to relapse. |
format |
article |
author |
Alfons Navarro Carmen Muñoz Anna Gaya Marina Díaz-Beyá Bernat Gel Rut Tejero Tania Díaz Antonio Martinez Mariano Monzó |
author_facet |
Alfons Navarro Carmen Muñoz Anna Gaya Marina Díaz-Beyá Bernat Gel Rut Tejero Tania Díaz Antonio Martinez Mariano Monzó |
author_sort |
Alfons Navarro |
title |
MiR-SNPs as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma patients. |
title_short |
MiR-SNPs as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma patients. |
title_full |
MiR-SNPs as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma patients. |
title_fullStr |
MiR-SNPs as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma patients. |
title_full_unstemmed |
MiR-SNPs as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma patients. |
title_sort |
mir-snps as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in hodgkin lymphoma patients. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a74ca904399d4e798d20c7d4df13c8cf |
work_keys_str_mv |
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