MiR-SNPs as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma patients.

<h4>Background</h4>In recent years, microRNA (miRNA) pathways have emerged as a crucial system for the regulation of tumorogenesis. miR-SNPs are a novel class of single nucleotide polymorphisms that can affect miRNA pathways.<h4>Design and methods</h4>We analyzed eight miR-SN...

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Autores principales: Alfons Navarro, Carmen Muñoz, Anna Gaya, Marina Díaz-Beyá, Bernat Gel, Rut Tejero, Tania Díaz, Antonio Martinez, Mariano Monzó
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a74ca904399d4e798d20c7d4df13c8cf2021-11-18T07:45:01ZMiR-SNPs as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma patients.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0064716https://doaj.org/article/a74ca904399d4e798d20c7d4df13c8cf2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23705004/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>In recent years, microRNA (miRNA) pathways have emerged as a crucial system for the regulation of tumorogenesis. miR-SNPs are a novel class of single nucleotide polymorphisms that can affect miRNA pathways.<h4>Design and methods</h4>We analyzed eight miR-SNPs by allelic discrimination in 141 patients with Hodgkin lymphoma and correlated the results with treatment-related toxicity, response, disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS).<h4>Results</h4>The KRT81 (rs3660) GG genotype was associated with an increased risk of neurological toxicity (P = 0.016), while patients with XPO5 (rs11077) AA or CC genotypes had a higher rate of bleomycin-associated pulmonary toxicity (P = 0.048). Both miR-SNPs emerged as independent factors in the multivariate analysis. The XPO5 AA and CC genotypes were also associated with a lower response rate (P = 0.036). XPO5 (P = 0.039) and TRBP (rs784567) (P = 0.022) genotypes emerged as prognostic markers for DFS, and XPO5 was also associated with OS (P = 0.033). In the multivariate analysis, only XPO5 emerged as an independent prognostic factor for DFS (HR: 2.622; 95%CI 1.039-6.620; P = 0.041). Given the influence of XPO5 and TRBP as individual markers, we then investigated the combined effect of these miR-SNPs. Patients with both the XPO5 AA/CC and TRBP TT/TC genotypes had the shortest DFS (P = 0.008) and OS (P = 0.008).<h4>Conclusion</h4>miR-SNPs can add useful prognostic information on treatment-related toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma and can be used to identify patients likely to be chemoresistant or to relapse.Alfons NavarroCarmen MuñozAnna GayaMarina Díaz-BeyáBernat GelRut TejeroTania DíazAntonio MartinezMariano MonzóPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 5, p e64716 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Alfons Navarro
Carmen Muñoz
Anna Gaya
Marina Díaz-Beyá
Bernat Gel
Rut Tejero
Tania Díaz
Antonio Martinez
Mariano Monzó
MiR-SNPs as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma patients.
description <h4>Background</h4>In recent years, microRNA (miRNA) pathways have emerged as a crucial system for the regulation of tumorogenesis. miR-SNPs are a novel class of single nucleotide polymorphisms that can affect miRNA pathways.<h4>Design and methods</h4>We analyzed eight miR-SNPs by allelic discrimination in 141 patients with Hodgkin lymphoma and correlated the results with treatment-related toxicity, response, disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS).<h4>Results</h4>The KRT81 (rs3660) GG genotype was associated with an increased risk of neurological toxicity (P = 0.016), while patients with XPO5 (rs11077) AA or CC genotypes had a higher rate of bleomycin-associated pulmonary toxicity (P = 0.048). Both miR-SNPs emerged as independent factors in the multivariate analysis. The XPO5 AA and CC genotypes were also associated with a lower response rate (P = 0.036). XPO5 (P = 0.039) and TRBP (rs784567) (P = 0.022) genotypes emerged as prognostic markers for DFS, and XPO5 was also associated with OS (P = 0.033). In the multivariate analysis, only XPO5 emerged as an independent prognostic factor for DFS (HR: 2.622; 95%CI 1.039-6.620; P = 0.041). Given the influence of XPO5 and TRBP as individual markers, we then investigated the combined effect of these miR-SNPs. Patients with both the XPO5 AA/CC and TRBP TT/TC genotypes had the shortest DFS (P = 0.008) and OS (P = 0.008).<h4>Conclusion</h4>miR-SNPs can add useful prognostic information on treatment-related toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma and can be used to identify patients likely to be chemoresistant or to relapse.
format article
author Alfons Navarro
Carmen Muñoz
Anna Gaya
Marina Díaz-Beyá
Bernat Gel
Rut Tejero
Tania Díaz
Antonio Martinez
Mariano Monzó
author_facet Alfons Navarro
Carmen Muñoz
Anna Gaya
Marina Díaz-Beyá
Bernat Gel
Rut Tejero
Tania Díaz
Antonio Martinez
Mariano Monzó
author_sort Alfons Navarro
title MiR-SNPs as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma patients.
title_short MiR-SNPs as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma patients.
title_full MiR-SNPs as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma patients.
title_fullStr MiR-SNPs as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma patients.
title_full_unstemmed MiR-SNPs as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in Hodgkin lymphoma patients.
title_sort mir-snps as markers of toxicity and clinical outcome in hodgkin lymphoma patients.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/a74ca904399d4e798d20c7d4df13c8cf
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