Bilateral Asymmetry in Ocular Counter-Rolling Reflex Is Associated With Individual Motion Sickness Susceptibility

Accumulating evidence suggests that individual variations in vestibular functions are associated with motion sickness (MS) susceptibility. We investigated whether vestibular functions in the reflex and cortical pathways could predict the susceptibility of individuals to MS. MS-susceptible and contro...

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Autores principales: Tomoko Sugawara, Yoshiro Wada, Taeko Ito, Hiroyuki Sakai
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a75a65f93be74810a56d650ff793490f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a75a65f93be74810a56d650ff793490f2021-11-19T07:14:53ZBilateral Asymmetry in Ocular Counter-Rolling Reflex Is Associated With Individual Motion Sickness Susceptibility1664-229510.3389/fneur.2021.759764https://doaj.org/article/a75a65f93be74810a56d650ff793490f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.759764/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-2295Accumulating evidence suggests that individual variations in vestibular functions are associated with motion sickness (MS) susceptibility. We investigated whether vestibular functions in the reflex and cortical pathways could predict the susceptibility of individuals to MS. MS-susceptible and control adults were recruited according to the Motion Sickness Susceptibility Questionnaire (MSSQ) score. Otolith reflex and cortical functions were assessed using the ocular counter rolling test and the head-tilt subjective visual vertical (HT-SVV) test, respectively. The bilateral asymmetry of each function was compared between the MS-susceptible and the control groups. Although the two tests for otolith functions were conducted using the same stimulation (lateral head tilt), bilateral asymmetry of otolith reflex rather than cortical function was significantly associated with MS susceptibility. Our data suggests that bilateral asymmetry in the otolith reflex pathway is capable of predicting susceptibility to MS to some extent. Our data also suggest that the association between vestibular function and MS susceptibility can vary based on the vehicle types. Future vehicles, such as self-driving cars, will make us aware of other vestibular functions associated with MS susceptibility.Tomoko SugawaraYoshiro WadaYoshiro WadaTaeko ItoHiroyuki SakaiFrontiers Media S.A.articlemotion sickness susceptibilityvestibular functionreflex pathwaycortical pathwayocular counter-rollingsubjective visual verticalNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENFrontiers in Neurology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic motion sickness susceptibility
vestibular function
reflex pathway
cortical pathway
ocular counter-rolling
subjective visual vertical
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle motion sickness susceptibility
vestibular function
reflex pathway
cortical pathway
ocular counter-rolling
subjective visual vertical
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Tomoko Sugawara
Yoshiro Wada
Yoshiro Wada
Taeko Ito
Hiroyuki Sakai
Bilateral Asymmetry in Ocular Counter-Rolling Reflex Is Associated With Individual Motion Sickness Susceptibility
description Accumulating evidence suggests that individual variations in vestibular functions are associated with motion sickness (MS) susceptibility. We investigated whether vestibular functions in the reflex and cortical pathways could predict the susceptibility of individuals to MS. MS-susceptible and control adults were recruited according to the Motion Sickness Susceptibility Questionnaire (MSSQ) score. Otolith reflex and cortical functions were assessed using the ocular counter rolling test and the head-tilt subjective visual vertical (HT-SVV) test, respectively. The bilateral asymmetry of each function was compared between the MS-susceptible and the control groups. Although the two tests for otolith functions were conducted using the same stimulation (lateral head tilt), bilateral asymmetry of otolith reflex rather than cortical function was significantly associated with MS susceptibility. Our data suggests that bilateral asymmetry in the otolith reflex pathway is capable of predicting susceptibility to MS to some extent. Our data also suggest that the association between vestibular function and MS susceptibility can vary based on the vehicle types. Future vehicles, such as self-driving cars, will make us aware of other vestibular functions associated with MS susceptibility.
format article
author Tomoko Sugawara
Yoshiro Wada
Yoshiro Wada
Taeko Ito
Hiroyuki Sakai
author_facet Tomoko Sugawara
Yoshiro Wada
Yoshiro Wada
Taeko Ito
Hiroyuki Sakai
author_sort Tomoko Sugawara
title Bilateral Asymmetry in Ocular Counter-Rolling Reflex Is Associated With Individual Motion Sickness Susceptibility
title_short Bilateral Asymmetry in Ocular Counter-Rolling Reflex Is Associated With Individual Motion Sickness Susceptibility
title_full Bilateral Asymmetry in Ocular Counter-Rolling Reflex Is Associated With Individual Motion Sickness Susceptibility
title_fullStr Bilateral Asymmetry in Ocular Counter-Rolling Reflex Is Associated With Individual Motion Sickness Susceptibility
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral Asymmetry in Ocular Counter-Rolling Reflex Is Associated With Individual Motion Sickness Susceptibility
title_sort bilateral asymmetry in ocular counter-rolling reflex is associated with individual motion sickness susceptibility
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a75a65f93be74810a56d650ff793490f
work_keys_str_mv AT tomokosugawara bilateralasymmetryinocularcounterrollingreflexisassociatedwithindividualmotionsicknesssusceptibility
AT yoshirowada bilateralasymmetryinocularcounterrollingreflexisassociatedwithindividualmotionsicknesssusceptibility
AT yoshirowada bilateralasymmetryinocularcounterrollingreflexisassociatedwithindividualmotionsicknesssusceptibility
AT taekoito bilateralasymmetryinocularcounterrollingreflexisassociatedwithindividualmotionsicknesssusceptibility
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