MW irradiation and ionic liquids as green tools in hydrolyses and alcoholyses
The optimized HCl-catalyzed hydrolysis of alkyl diphenylphosphinates is described. The reaction times and pseudo-first-order rate constants suggested the iPr > Me > Et ∼ Pr ∼ Bu order of reactivity in respect of the alkyl group of the phosphinates. The MW-assisted p-toluenesulfonic acid (PTSA)...
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De Gruyter
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:a75b44ad55bd4fc9937fedb24f363eae2021-12-05T14:10:49ZMW irradiation and ionic liquids as green tools in hydrolyses and alcoholyses2191-955010.1515/gps-2021-0001https://doaj.org/article/a75b44ad55bd4fc9937fedb24f363eae2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2021-0001https://doaj.org/toc/2191-9550The optimized HCl-catalyzed hydrolysis of alkyl diphenylphosphinates is described. The reaction times and pseudo-first-order rate constants suggested the iPr > Me > Et ∼ Pr ∼ Bu order of reactivity in respect of the alkyl group of the phosphinates. The MW-assisted p-toluenesulfonic acid (PTSA)-catalyzed variation means a better alternative possibility due to the shorter reaction times, and the alkaline hydrolysis is another option. The transesterification of alkyl diphenylphosphinates took place only in the presence of suitable ionic liquids, such as butyl-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphorate ([bmim][PF6]) and butyl-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([bmim][BF4]). The application of ethyl-methylimidazolium hydrosulfate ([emim][HSO4]) and butyl-methylimidazolium chloride ([bmim][Cl]) was not too efficient, as the formation of the ester was accompanied by the fission of the O–C bond resulting in the formation of Ph2P(O)OH. This surprising transformation may be utilized in the phosphinate → phosphinic acid conversion.Harsági NikolettaSzőllősi BettiKiss Nóra ZsuzsaKeglevich GyörgyDe Gruyterarticlephosphinic derivativeshydrolysisalcoholysismicrowave irradiationionic liquidsChemistryQD1-999ENGreen Processing and Synthesis, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 001-010 (2020) |
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phosphinic derivatives hydrolysis alcoholysis microwave irradiation ionic liquids Chemistry QD1-999 |
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phosphinic derivatives hydrolysis alcoholysis microwave irradiation ionic liquids Chemistry QD1-999 Harsági Nikoletta Szőllősi Betti Kiss Nóra Zsuzsa Keglevich György MW irradiation and ionic liquids as green tools in hydrolyses and alcoholyses |
description |
The optimized HCl-catalyzed hydrolysis of alkyl diphenylphosphinates is described. The reaction times and pseudo-first-order rate constants suggested the iPr > Me > Et ∼ Pr ∼ Bu order of reactivity in respect of the alkyl group of the phosphinates. The MW-assisted p-toluenesulfonic acid (PTSA)-catalyzed variation means a better alternative possibility due to the shorter reaction times, and the alkaline hydrolysis is another option. The transesterification of alkyl diphenylphosphinates took place only in the presence of suitable ionic liquids, such as butyl-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphorate ([bmim][PF6]) and butyl-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([bmim][BF4]). The application of ethyl-methylimidazolium hydrosulfate ([emim][HSO4]) and butyl-methylimidazolium chloride ([bmim][Cl]) was not too efficient, as the formation of the ester was accompanied by the fission of the O–C bond resulting in the formation of Ph2P(O)OH. This surprising transformation may be utilized in the phosphinate → phosphinic acid conversion. |
format |
article |
author |
Harsági Nikoletta Szőllősi Betti Kiss Nóra Zsuzsa Keglevich György |
author_facet |
Harsági Nikoletta Szőllősi Betti Kiss Nóra Zsuzsa Keglevich György |
author_sort |
Harsági Nikoletta |
title |
MW irradiation and ionic liquids as green tools in hydrolyses and alcoholyses |
title_short |
MW irradiation and ionic liquids as green tools in hydrolyses and alcoholyses |
title_full |
MW irradiation and ionic liquids as green tools in hydrolyses and alcoholyses |
title_fullStr |
MW irradiation and ionic liquids as green tools in hydrolyses and alcoholyses |
title_full_unstemmed |
MW irradiation and ionic liquids as green tools in hydrolyses and alcoholyses |
title_sort |
mw irradiation and ionic liquids as green tools in hydrolyses and alcoholyses |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a75b44ad55bd4fc9937fedb24f363eae |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT harsaginikoletta mwirradiationandionicliquidsasgreentoolsinhydrolysesandalcoholyses AT szollosibetti mwirradiationandionicliquidsasgreentoolsinhydrolysesandalcoholyses AT kissnorazsuzsa mwirradiationandionicliquidsasgreentoolsinhydrolysesandalcoholyses AT keglevichgyorgy mwirradiationandionicliquidsasgreentoolsinhydrolysesandalcoholyses |
_version_ |
1718371682454863872 |