Subjective well-being in non-obese individuals depends strongly on body composition

Abstract While obesity has been correlated with welfare in the general population, there is not much data on the influence of body composition on welfare among the non-obese adult individuals. In this study, a total of 726 non-obese individuals from the general population were analyzed. The mean age...

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Autores principales: Małgorzata Chlabicz, Marlena Dubatówka, Jacek Jamiołkowski, Paweł Sowa, Magda Łapińska, Andrzej Raczkowski, Wojciech Łaguna, Anna M. Moniuszko-Malinowska, Napoleon Waszkiewicz, Irina Kowalska, Karol A. Kamiński
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a77d6feebd324d4ea10e78893be0b6bb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a77d6feebd324d4ea10e78893be0b6bb2021-11-14T12:18:30ZSubjective well-being in non-obese individuals depends strongly on body composition10.1038/s41598-021-01205-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a77d6feebd324d4ea10e78893be0b6bb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01205-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract While obesity has been correlated with welfare in the general population, there is not much data on the influence of body composition on welfare among the non-obese adult individuals. In this study, a total of 726 non-obese individuals from the general population were analyzed. The mean age was 46.8 ± 15.4 years and 42.1% of participants were male. The anthropometric measurements and dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) were done. The mean value for the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) was 23.09 ± 5.43, for Euro Quality of Life Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-VAS) was 78.0 ± 14.5, and for the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was 6.7 ± 6.6. On the SWLS, the higher waist-hip ratio had a negative impact even after adjusting for age, gender, and concomitant diseases. EQ-VAS was inversely associated with android fat distribution and directly associated with muscle mass. BDI value was inversely associated with lower muscle mass, especially in lower limbs. The well-being of women was mainly associated with the distribution of adipose tissue and less with the distribution of muscle tissue—abdominal fat distribution has a particularly negative impact on well-being among women. In contrast, men’s well-being depends more on muscle mass and to a lesser extent on the distribution of fat tissue—a positive significant effect has lean mass and a circumference of thigh below gluteal fold.Małgorzata ChlabiczMarlena DubatówkaJacek JamiołkowskiPaweł SowaMagda ŁapińskaAndrzej RaczkowskiWojciech ŁagunaAnna M. Moniuszko-MalinowskaNapoleon WaszkiewiczIrina KowalskaKarol A. KamińskiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Małgorzata Chlabicz
Marlena Dubatówka
Jacek Jamiołkowski
Paweł Sowa
Magda Łapińska
Andrzej Raczkowski
Wojciech Łaguna
Anna M. Moniuszko-Malinowska
Napoleon Waszkiewicz
Irina Kowalska
Karol A. Kamiński
Subjective well-being in non-obese individuals depends strongly on body composition
description Abstract While obesity has been correlated with welfare in the general population, there is not much data on the influence of body composition on welfare among the non-obese adult individuals. In this study, a total of 726 non-obese individuals from the general population were analyzed. The mean age was 46.8 ± 15.4 years and 42.1% of participants were male. The anthropometric measurements and dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) were done. The mean value for the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) was 23.09 ± 5.43, for Euro Quality of Life Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-VAS) was 78.0 ± 14.5, and for the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was 6.7 ± 6.6. On the SWLS, the higher waist-hip ratio had a negative impact even after adjusting for age, gender, and concomitant diseases. EQ-VAS was inversely associated with android fat distribution and directly associated with muscle mass. BDI value was inversely associated with lower muscle mass, especially in lower limbs. The well-being of women was mainly associated with the distribution of adipose tissue and less with the distribution of muscle tissue—abdominal fat distribution has a particularly negative impact on well-being among women. In contrast, men’s well-being depends more on muscle mass and to a lesser extent on the distribution of fat tissue—a positive significant effect has lean mass and a circumference of thigh below gluteal fold.
format article
author Małgorzata Chlabicz
Marlena Dubatówka
Jacek Jamiołkowski
Paweł Sowa
Magda Łapińska
Andrzej Raczkowski
Wojciech Łaguna
Anna M. Moniuszko-Malinowska
Napoleon Waszkiewicz
Irina Kowalska
Karol A. Kamiński
author_facet Małgorzata Chlabicz
Marlena Dubatówka
Jacek Jamiołkowski
Paweł Sowa
Magda Łapińska
Andrzej Raczkowski
Wojciech Łaguna
Anna M. Moniuszko-Malinowska
Napoleon Waszkiewicz
Irina Kowalska
Karol A. Kamiński
author_sort Małgorzata Chlabicz
title Subjective well-being in non-obese individuals depends strongly on body composition
title_short Subjective well-being in non-obese individuals depends strongly on body composition
title_full Subjective well-being in non-obese individuals depends strongly on body composition
title_fullStr Subjective well-being in non-obese individuals depends strongly on body composition
title_full_unstemmed Subjective well-being in non-obese individuals depends strongly on body composition
title_sort subjective well-being in non-obese individuals depends strongly on body composition
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a77d6feebd324d4ea10e78893be0b6bb
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