Effect of four ABCB1 genetic polymorphisms on the accumulation of darunavir in HEK293 recombinant cell lines

Abstract The intracellular penetration of darunavir, a second-generation HIV protease inhibitor, is limited by the activity of the efflux P-glycoprotein (ABCB1). ABCB1 expression and/or activity levels can vary between individuals due to genetic polymorphisms including the c.1199G>A, c.1236C>T...

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Autores principales: Gabriel Stillemans, Happy Phanio Djokoto, Kévin-Alexandre Delongie, Halima El-Hamdaoui, Nadtha Panin, Vincent Haufroid, Laure Elens
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a78aedce85a04099871be76d5f19ff7d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a78aedce85a04099871be76d5f19ff7d2021-12-02T13:41:10ZEffect of four ABCB1 genetic polymorphisms on the accumulation of darunavir in HEK293 recombinant cell lines10.1038/s41598-021-88365-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a78aedce85a04099871be76d5f19ff7d2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88365-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The intracellular penetration of darunavir, a second-generation HIV protease inhibitor, is limited by the activity of the efflux P-glycoprotein (ABCB1). ABCB1 expression and/or activity levels can vary between individuals due to genetic polymorphisms including the c.1199G>A, c.1236C>T, c.2677G>T and c.3435C>T variants, which could in part explain why the pharmacokinetics of darunavir are so variable from one individual to another. While a few clinical studies have failed to demonstrate an influence of these polymorphisms on darunavir pharmacokinetics, drug-drug interactions and methodological limitations may have prevented them from revealing the true influence of ABCB1 variants. In this work, we report on the intracellular accumulation of darunavir in recombinant HEK293 cell lines expressing wild-type ABCB1 or one of several variants: ABCB1 1199A, ABCB1 3435T, and ABCB1 1236T/2677T/3435T. We demonstrate that while ABCB1 expression limits intracellular accumulation of darunavir, there is no significant difference in efflux activity between cells expressing wild-type ABCB1 and those that express any of the studied variants.Gabriel StillemansHappy Phanio DjokotoKévin-Alexandre DelongieHalima El-HamdaouiNadtha PaninVincent HaufroidLaure ElensNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Gabriel Stillemans
Happy Phanio Djokoto
Kévin-Alexandre Delongie
Halima El-Hamdaoui
Nadtha Panin
Vincent Haufroid
Laure Elens
Effect of four ABCB1 genetic polymorphisms on the accumulation of darunavir in HEK293 recombinant cell lines
description Abstract The intracellular penetration of darunavir, a second-generation HIV protease inhibitor, is limited by the activity of the efflux P-glycoprotein (ABCB1). ABCB1 expression and/or activity levels can vary between individuals due to genetic polymorphisms including the c.1199G>A, c.1236C>T, c.2677G>T and c.3435C>T variants, which could in part explain why the pharmacokinetics of darunavir are so variable from one individual to another. While a few clinical studies have failed to demonstrate an influence of these polymorphisms on darunavir pharmacokinetics, drug-drug interactions and methodological limitations may have prevented them from revealing the true influence of ABCB1 variants. In this work, we report on the intracellular accumulation of darunavir in recombinant HEK293 cell lines expressing wild-type ABCB1 or one of several variants: ABCB1 1199A, ABCB1 3435T, and ABCB1 1236T/2677T/3435T. We demonstrate that while ABCB1 expression limits intracellular accumulation of darunavir, there is no significant difference in efflux activity between cells expressing wild-type ABCB1 and those that express any of the studied variants.
format article
author Gabriel Stillemans
Happy Phanio Djokoto
Kévin-Alexandre Delongie
Halima El-Hamdaoui
Nadtha Panin
Vincent Haufroid
Laure Elens
author_facet Gabriel Stillemans
Happy Phanio Djokoto
Kévin-Alexandre Delongie
Halima El-Hamdaoui
Nadtha Panin
Vincent Haufroid
Laure Elens
author_sort Gabriel Stillemans
title Effect of four ABCB1 genetic polymorphisms on the accumulation of darunavir in HEK293 recombinant cell lines
title_short Effect of four ABCB1 genetic polymorphisms on the accumulation of darunavir in HEK293 recombinant cell lines
title_full Effect of four ABCB1 genetic polymorphisms on the accumulation of darunavir in HEK293 recombinant cell lines
title_fullStr Effect of four ABCB1 genetic polymorphisms on the accumulation of darunavir in HEK293 recombinant cell lines
title_full_unstemmed Effect of four ABCB1 genetic polymorphisms on the accumulation of darunavir in HEK293 recombinant cell lines
title_sort effect of four abcb1 genetic polymorphisms on the accumulation of darunavir in hek293 recombinant cell lines
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a78aedce85a04099871be76d5f19ff7d
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