Bias-controlled multi-functional transport properties of InSe/BP van der Waals heterostructures

Abstract Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures, consisting of a variety of low-dimensional materials, have great potential use in the design of a wide range of functional devices thanks to their atomically thin body and strong electrostatic tunability. Here, we demonstrate multi-functional indium sel...

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Autores principales: Sang-Hoo Cho, Hanbyeol Jang, Heungsoon Im, Donghyeon Lee, Je-Ho Lee, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Maeng-Je Seong, Byoung Hun Lee, Kayoung Lee
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a797905755f64b0bb13b20e1cba4c961
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a797905755f64b0bb13b20e1cba4c9612021-12-02T14:26:13ZBias-controlled multi-functional transport properties of InSe/BP van der Waals heterostructures10.1038/s41598-021-87442-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a797905755f64b0bb13b20e1cba4c9612021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87442-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures, consisting of a variety of low-dimensional materials, have great potential use in the design of a wide range of functional devices thanks to their atomically thin body and strong electrostatic tunability. Here, we demonstrate multi-functional indium selenide (InSe)/black phosphorous (BP) heterostructures encapsulated by hexagonal boron nitride. At a positive drain bias (V D), applied on the BP while the InSe is grounded, our heterostructures show an intermediate gate voltage (V BG) regime where the current hardly changes, working as a ternary transistor. By contrast, at a negative V D, the device shows strong negative differential transconductance characteristics; the peak current increases up to ~5 μA and the peak-to-valley current ratio reaches 1600 at V D = −2 V. Four-terminal measurements were performed on each layer, allowing us to separate the contributions of contact resistances and channel resistance. Moreover, multiple devices with different device structures and contacts were investigated, providing insight into the operation principle and performance optimization. We systematically investigated the influence of contact resistances, heterojunction resistance, channel resistance, and the thickness of BP on the detailed operational characteristics at different V D and V BG regimes.Sang-Hoo ChoHanbyeol JangHeungsoon ImDonghyeon LeeJe-Ho LeeKenji WatanabeTakashi TaniguchiMaeng-Je SeongByoung Hun LeeKayoung LeeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Sang-Hoo Cho
Hanbyeol Jang
Heungsoon Im
Donghyeon Lee
Je-Ho Lee
Kenji Watanabe
Takashi Taniguchi
Maeng-Je Seong
Byoung Hun Lee
Kayoung Lee
Bias-controlled multi-functional transport properties of InSe/BP van der Waals heterostructures
description Abstract Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures, consisting of a variety of low-dimensional materials, have great potential use in the design of a wide range of functional devices thanks to their atomically thin body and strong electrostatic tunability. Here, we demonstrate multi-functional indium selenide (InSe)/black phosphorous (BP) heterostructures encapsulated by hexagonal boron nitride. At a positive drain bias (V D), applied on the BP while the InSe is grounded, our heterostructures show an intermediate gate voltage (V BG) regime where the current hardly changes, working as a ternary transistor. By contrast, at a negative V D, the device shows strong negative differential transconductance characteristics; the peak current increases up to ~5 μA and the peak-to-valley current ratio reaches 1600 at V D = −2 V. Four-terminal measurements were performed on each layer, allowing us to separate the contributions of contact resistances and channel resistance. Moreover, multiple devices with different device structures and contacts were investigated, providing insight into the operation principle and performance optimization. We systematically investigated the influence of contact resistances, heterojunction resistance, channel resistance, and the thickness of BP on the detailed operational characteristics at different V D and V BG regimes.
format article
author Sang-Hoo Cho
Hanbyeol Jang
Heungsoon Im
Donghyeon Lee
Je-Ho Lee
Kenji Watanabe
Takashi Taniguchi
Maeng-Je Seong
Byoung Hun Lee
Kayoung Lee
author_facet Sang-Hoo Cho
Hanbyeol Jang
Heungsoon Im
Donghyeon Lee
Je-Ho Lee
Kenji Watanabe
Takashi Taniguchi
Maeng-Je Seong
Byoung Hun Lee
Kayoung Lee
author_sort Sang-Hoo Cho
title Bias-controlled multi-functional transport properties of InSe/BP van der Waals heterostructures
title_short Bias-controlled multi-functional transport properties of InSe/BP van der Waals heterostructures
title_full Bias-controlled multi-functional transport properties of InSe/BP van der Waals heterostructures
title_fullStr Bias-controlled multi-functional transport properties of InSe/BP van der Waals heterostructures
title_full_unstemmed Bias-controlled multi-functional transport properties of InSe/BP van der Waals heterostructures
title_sort bias-controlled multi-functional transport properties of inse/bp van der waals heterostructures
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a797905755f64b0bb13b20e1cba4c961
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