Contralateral parenchymal enhancement on MRI is associated with tumor proteasome pathway gene expression and overall survival of early ER+/HER2-breast cancer patients
Purpose: To assess whether contralateral parenchymal enhancement (CPE) on MRI is associated with gene expression pathways in ER+/HER2-breast cancer, and if so, whether such pathways are related to survival. Methods: Preoperative breast MRIs were analyzed of early ER+/HER2-breast cancer patients elig...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a7a1e711194c46f9bfc41983bd3be40b2021-11-10T04:18:02ZContralateral parenchymal enhancement on MRI is associated with tumor proteasome pathway gene expression and overall survival of early ER+/HER2-breast cancer patients1532-308010.1016/j.breast.2021.11.002https://doaj.org/article/a7a1e711194c46f9bfc41983bd3be40b2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096097762100984Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1532-3080Purpose: To assess whether contralateral parenchymal enhancement (CPE) on MRI is associated with gene expression pathways in ER+/HER2-breast cancer, and if so, whether such pathways are related to survival. Methods: Preoperative breast MRIs were analyzed of early ER+/HER2-breast cancer patients eligible for breast-conserving surgery included in a prospective observational cohort study (MARGINS). The contralateral parenchyma was segmented and CPE was calculated as the average of the top-10% delayed enhancement. Total tumor RNA sequencing was performed and gene set enrichment analysis was used to reveal gene expression pathways associated with CPE (N = 226) and related to overall survival (OS) and invasive disease-free survival (IDFS) in multivariable survival analysis. The latter was also done for the METABRIC cohort (N = 1355). Results: CPE was most strongly correlated with proteasome pathways (normalized enrichment statistic = 2.04, false discovery rate = .11). Patients with high CPE showed lower tumor proteasome gene expression. Proteasome gene expression had a hazard ratio (HR) of 1.40 (95% CI = 0.89, 2.16; P = .143) for OS in the MARGINS cohort and 1.53 (95% CI = 1.08, 2.14; P = .017) for IDFS, in METABRIC proteasome gene expression had an HR of 1.09 (95% CI = 1.01, 1.18; P = .020) for OS and 1.10 (95% CI = 1.02, 1.18; P = .012) for IDFS. Conclusion: CPE was negatively correlated with tumor proteasome gene expression in early ER+/HER2-breast cancer patients. Low tumor proteasome gene expression was associated with improved survival in the METABRIC data.Max A.A. RagusiTycho BismeijerBas H.M. van der VeldenClaudette E. LooSander CanisiusJelle WesselingLodewyk F.A. WesselsSjoerd G. EliasKenneth G.A. GilhuijsElsevierarticleBreast neoplasmMagnetic resonance imagingGene expressionProteasome endopeptidase complexParenchymal tissueNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENBreast, Vol 60, Iss , Pp 230-237 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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Breast neoplasm Magnetic resonance imaging Gene expression Proteasome endopeptidase complex Parenchymal tissue Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 |
spellingShingle |
Breast neoplasm Magnetic resonance imaging Gene expression Proteasome endopeptidase complex Parenchymal tissue Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 Max A.A. Ragusi Tycho Bismeijer Bas H.M. van der Velden Claudette E. Loo Sander Canisius Jelle Wesseling Lodewyk F.A. Wessels Sjoerd G. Elias Kenneth G.A. Gilhuijs Contralateral parenchymal enhancement on MRI is associated with tumor proteasome pathway gene expression and overall survival of early ER+/HER2-breast cancer patients |
description |
Purpose: To assess whether contralateral parenchymal enhancement (CPE) on MRI is associated with gene expression pathways in ER+/HER2-breast cancer, and if so, whether such pathways are related to survival. Methods: Preoperative breast MRIs were analyzed of early ER+/HER2-breast cancer patients eligible for breast-conserving surgery included in a prospective observational cohort study (MARGINS). The contralateral parenchyma was segmented and CPE was calculated as the average of the top-10% delayed enhancement. Total tumor RNA sequencing was performed and gene set enrichment analysis was used to reveal gene expression pathways associated with CPE (N = 226) and related to overall survival (OS) and invasive disease-free survival (IDFS) in multivariable survival analysis. The latter was also done for the METABRIC cohort (N = 1355). Results: CPE was most strongly correlated with proteasome pathways (normalized enrichment statistic = 2.04, false discovery rate = .11). Patients with high CPE showed lower tumor proteasome gene expression. Proteasome gene expression had a hazard ratio (HR) of 1.40 (95% CI = 0.89, 2.16; P = .143) for OS in the MARGINS cohort and 1.53 (95% CI = 1.08, 2.14; P = .017) for IDFS, in METABRIC proteasome gene expression had an HR of 1.09 (95% CI = 1.01, 1.18; P = .020) for OS and 1.10 (95% CI = 1.02, 1.18; P = .012) for IDFS. Conclusion: CPE was negatively correlated with tumor proteasome gene expression in early ER+/HER2-breast cancer patients. Low tumor proteasome gene expression was associated with improved survival in the METABRIC data. |
format |
article |
author |
Max A.A. Ragusi Tycho Bismeijer Bas H.M. van der Velden Claudette E. Loo Sander Canisius Jelle Wesseling Lodewyk F.A. Wessels Sjoerd G. Elias Kenneth G.A. Gilhuijs |
author_facet |
Max A.A. Ragusi Tycho Bismeijer Bas H.M. van der Velden Claudette E. Loo Sander Canisius Jelle Wesseling Lodewyk F.A. Wessels Sjoerd G. Elias Kenneth G.A. Gilhuijs |
author_sort |
Max A.A. Ragusi |
title |
Contralateral parenchymal enhancement on MRI is associated with tumor proteasome pathway gene expression and overall survival of early ER+/HER2-breast cancer patients |
title_short |
Contralateral parenchymal enhancement on MRI is associated with tumor proteasome pathway gene expression and overall survival of early ER+/HER2-breast cancer patients |
title_full |
Contralateral parenchymal enhancement on MRI is associated with tumor proteasome pathway gene expression and overall survival of early ER+/HER2-breast cancer patients |
title_fullStr |
Contralateral parenchymal enhancement on MRI is associated with tumor proteasome pathway gene expression and overall survival of early ER+/HER2-breast cancer patients |
title_full_unstemmed |
Contralateral parenchymal enhancement on MRI is associated with tumor proteasome pathway gene expression and overall survival of early ER+/HER2-breast cancer patients |
title_sort |
contralateral parenchymal enhancement on mri is associated with tumor proteasome pathway gene expression and overall survival of early er+/her2-breast cancer patients |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a7a1e711194c46f9bfc41983bd3be40b |
work_keys_str_mv |
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