Factorial design-assisted spectroscopic determination of oxybutynin hydrochloride
In this study, we have developed two facile spectroscopic methods for quantifying oxybutynin (OBT) hydrochloride in its pure form and tablets using design of experiments (DOEs). The spectroscopic methods depended on the ion-pair complex formation between the tertiary amino group in the drug and eosi...
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The Royal Society
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a7b4e2ca40da48e6be01d1e9258664632021-11-24T08:05:47ZFactorial design-assisted spectroscopic determination of oxybutynin hydrochloride10.1098/rsos.2110272054-5703https://doaj.org/article/a7b4e2ca40da48e6be01d1e9258664632021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsos.211027https://doaj.org/toc/2054-5703In this study, we have developed two facile spectroscopic methods for quantifying oxybutynin (OBT) hydrochloride in its pure form and tablets using design of experiments (DOEs). The spectroscopic methods depended on the ion-pair complex formation between the tertiary amino group in the drug and eosin in 0.2 M acetate buffer of pH 4. Method I involves spectrophotometric measurement of the absorbance of the developed complex at 550 nm and showed linearity through 1.0–10.0 µg ml−1. Method II involves spectrofluorometric measurement of the quenching influence of OBT on the native fluorescence of eosin (λ excitation/λ emission of 304/548 nm) and showed linearity through 1.0–6.0 µg ml−1. Critical parameters were identified through preliminary trials and optimized using the DOE. Additionally, the quenching mechanism was investigated and the pathway of the reaction was postulated. The fluorescence quenching constant and thermodynamic parameters were explored using the Stern–Volmer plot and Van't Hoff graph, respectively. Assessments conducted via analytical ecoscale revealed the ‘excellent-greenness’ of the methodology. The two methods have the potentials of being green and fast compared with other reported methods.Eman YosreyHeba ElmansiZeinab A. SheribahMohamed El-Sayed MetwallyThe Royal Societyarticleoxybutynin hydrochlorideeosin YDOEgreenScienceQENRoyal Society Open Science, Vol 8, Iss 11 (2021) |
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oxybutynin hydrochloride eosin Y DOE green Science Q |
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oxybutynin hydrochloride eosin Y DOE green Science Q Eman Yosrey Heba Elmansi Zeinab A. Sheribah Mohamed El-Sayed Metwally Factorial design-assisted spectroscopic determination of oxybutynin hydrochloride |
description |
In this study, we have developed two facile spectroscopic methods for quantifying oxybutynin (OBT) hydrochloride in its pure form and tablets using design of experiments (DOEs). The spectroscopic methods depended on the ion-pair complex formation between the tertiary amino group in the drug and eosin in 0.2 M acetate buffer of pH 4. Method I involves spectrophotometric measurement of the absorbance of the developed complex at 550 nm and showed linearity through 1.0–10.0 µg ml−1. Method II involves spectrofluorometric measurement of the quenching influence of OBT on the native fluorescence of eosin (λ excitation/λ emission of 304/548 nm) and showed linearity through 1.0–6.0 µg ml−1. Critical parameters were identified through preliminary trials and optimized using the DOE. Additionally, the quenching mechanism was investigated and the pathway of the reaction was postulated. The fluorescence quenching constant and thermodynamic parameters were explored using the Stern–Volmer plot and Van't Hoff graph, respectively. Assessments conducted via analytical ecoscale revealed the ‘excellent-greenness’ of the methodology. The two methods have the potentials of being green and fast compared with other reported methods. |
format |
article |
author |
Eman Yosrey Heba Elmansi Zeinab A. Sheribah Mohamed El-Sayed Metwally |
author_facet |
Eman Yosrey Heba Elmansi Zeinab A. Sheribah Mohamed El-Sayed Metwally |
author_sort |
Eman Yosrey |
title |
Factorial design-assisted spectroscopic determination of oxybutynin hydrochloride |
title_short |
Factorial design-assisted spectroscopic determination of oxybutynin hydrochloride |
title_full |
Factorial design-assisted spectroscopic determination of oxybutynin hydrochloride |
title_fullStr |
Factorial design-assisted spectroscopic determination of oxybutynin hydrochloride |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factorial design-assisted spectroscopic determination of oxybutynin hydrochloride |
title_sort |
factorial design-assisted spectroscopic determination of oxybutynin hydrochloride |
publisher |
The Royal Society |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a7b4e2ca40da48e6be01d1e925866463 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT emanyosrey factorialdesignassistedspectroscopicdeterminationofoxybutyninhydrochloride AT hebaelmansi factorialdesignassistedspectroscopicdeterminationofoxybutyninhydrochloride AT zeinabasheribah factorialdesignassistedspectroscopicdeterminationofoxybutyninhydrochloride AT mohamedelsayedmetwally factorialdesignassistedspectroscopicdeterminationofoxybutyninhydrochloride |
_version_ |
1718415816337129472 |