Novel gene rearrangement in the mitochondrial genome of Muraenesox cinereus and the phylogenetic relationship of Anguilliformes

Abstract The structure and gene sequence of the fish mitochondrial genome are generally considered to be conservative. However, two types of gene arrangements are found in the mitochondrial genome of Anguilliformes. In this paper, we report a complete mitogenome of Muraenesox cinereus (Anguilliforme...

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Autores principales: Kun Zhang, Kehua Zhu, Yifan Liu, Hua Zhang, Li Gong, Lihua Jiang, Liqin Liu, Zhenming Lü, Bingjian Liu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a7b87cc67667442783877557e9398c1d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a7b87cc67667442783877557e9398c1d2021-12-02T13:23:58ZNovel gene rearrangement in the mitochondrial genome of Muraenesox cinereus and the phylogenetic relationship of Anguilliformes10.1038/s41598-021-81622-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a7b87cc67667442783877557e9398c1d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81622-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The structure and gene sequence of the fish mitochondrial genome are generally considered to be conservative. However, two types of gene arrangements are found in the mitochondrial genome of Anguilliformes. In this paper, we report a complete mitogenome of Muraenesox cinereus (Anguilliformes: Muraenesocidae) with rearrangement phenomenon. The total length of the M. cinereus mitogenome was 17,673 bp, and it contained 13 protein-coding genes, two ribosomal RNAs, 22 transfer RNA genes, and two identical control regions (CRs). The mitochondrial genome of M. cinereus was obviously rearranged compared with the mitochondria of typical vertebrates. The genes ND6 and the conjoint trnE were translocated to the location between trnT and trnP, and one of the duplicated CR was translocated to the upstream of the ND6. The tandem duplication and random loss is most suitable for explaining this mitochondrial gene rearrangement. The Anguilliformes phylogenetic tree constructed based on the whole mitochondrial genome well supports Congridae non-monophyly. These results provide a basis for the future Anguilliformes mitochondrial gene arrangement characteristics and further phylogenetic research.Kun ZhangKehua ZhuYifan LiuHua ZhangLi GongLihua JiangLiqin LiuZhenming LüBingjian LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Kun Zhang
Kehua Zhu
Yifan Liu
Hua Zhang
Li Gong
Lihua Jiang
Liqin Liu
Zhenming Lü
Bingjian Liu
Novel gene rearrangement in the mitochondrial genome of Muraenesox cinereus and the phylogenetic relationship of Anguilliformes
description Abstract The structure and gene sequence of the fish mitochondrial genome are generally considered to be conservative. However, two types of gene arrangements are found in the mitochondrial genome of Anguilliformes. In this paper, we report a complete mitogenome of Muraenesox cinereus (Anguilliformes: Muraenesocidae) with rearrangement phenomenon. The total length of the M. cinereus mitogenome was 17,673 bp, and it contained 13 protein-coding genes, two ribosomal RNAs, 22 transfer RNA genes, and two identical control regions (CRs). The mitochondrial genome of M. cinereus was obviously rearranged compared with the mitochondria of typical vertebrates. The genes ND6 and the conjoint trnE were translocated to the location between trnT and trnP, and one of the duplicated CR was translocated to the upstream of the ND6. The tandem duplication and random loss is most suitable for explaining this mitochondrial gene rearrangement. The Anguilliformes phylogenetic tree constructed based on the whole mitochondrial genome well supports Congridae non-monophyly. These results provide a basis for the future Anguilliformes mitochondrial gene arrangement characteristics and further phylogenetic research.
format article
author Kun Zhang
Kehua Zhu
Yifan Liu
Hua Zhang
Li Gong
Lihua Jiang
Liqin Liu
Zhenming Lü
Bingjian Liu
author_facet Kun Zhang
Kehua Zhu
Yifan Liu
Hua Zhang
Li Gong
Lihua Jiang
Liqin Liu
Zhenming Lü
Bingjian Liu
author_sort Kun Zhang
title Novel gene rearrangement in the mitochondrial genome of Muraenesox cinereus and the phylogenetic relationship of Anguilliformes
title_short Novel gene rearrangement in the mitochondrial genome of Muraenesox cinereus and the phylogenetic relationship of Anguilliformes
title_full Novel gene rearrangement in the mitochondrial genome of Muraenesox cinereus and the phylogenetic relationship of Anguilliformes
title_fullStr Novel gene rearrangement in the mitochondrial genome of Muraenesox cinereus and the phylogenetic relationship of Anguilliformes
title_full_unstemmed Novel gene rearrangement in the mitochondrial genome of Muraenesox cinereus and the phylogenetic relationship of Anguilliformes
title_sort novel gene rearrangement in the mitochondrial genome of muraenesox cinereus and the phylogenetic relationship of anguilliformes
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a7b87cc67667442783877557e9398c1d
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